1993 United States Senate special election in Texas

Last updated

1993 United States Senate special election in Texas
Flag of Texas.svg
  1988 May 1, 1993 (first round)
June 6, 1993 (runoff)
1994  
  Kay Bailey Hutchison, official photo.jpg Bob Krueger.jpg Joe Barton, official 103rd Congress photo.jpg
Candidate Kay Bailey Hutchison Bob Krueger Joe Barton
Party Republican Democratic Republican
First round593,338
29.00%
593,239
29.00%
284,135
13.89%
Runoff 1,188,716
67.34%
576,538
32.66%
Eliminated

  JackFields.jpg FRS DALLAS cent grp 121613 0573 02832 (14079998541) (1).jpg
Candidate Jack Fields Richard W. Fisher
Party Republican Democratic
First round277,560
13.57%
165,564
8.09%
Runoff EliminatedEliminated

1993 United States Senate special election in Texas results map by county first round.svg
1993 United States Senate special election in Texas results map by county.svg
Hutchison:     20–30%     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%

Krueger:     20–30%     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Barton:      20–30%     30–40%     40–50%
Fields:      20–30%     30–40%     40–50%
Gutierrez:      50–60%

Contents

Tie:      20–30%     30–40%

U.S. senator before election

Bob Krueger
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Kay Bailey Hutchison
Republican

The 1993 United States Senate special election in Texas was held on June 6, 1993, to replace Democratic U.S. Senator Lloyd Bentsen, who had resigned to become Secretary of the Treasury. Governor Ann Richards appointed Democrat Bob Krueger, a Texas Railroad Commissioner, to fill the seat. Krueger ran in the special election, but was defeated in a landslide by Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison. [1] [2] The nonpartisan blanket primary was held on May 1, 1993. [3] Since no candidate received a majority in the primary, a runoff was held on June 6, 1993. [1]

Hutchison was the first Republican to win this seat since Reconstruction in 1875. It was the first time since then that Republicans held both of the state's Senate seats simultaneously. In 2010, Krueger's campaign was named by the Houston Chronicle as the worst in Texas' modern political history. [4] Hutchinson became the first woman to serve as a senator from Texas.

Candidates

Democratic

Republican

Libertarian

People's

Socialist Workers

Independents

Primary election

Results

Nonpartisan blanket primary results [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison 593,338 29.00%
Democratic Bob Krueger (incumbent) 593,239 29.00%
Republican Joe Barton 284,13513.89%
Republican Jack Fields 277,56013.57%
Democratic Richard W. Fisher 165,5648.09%
Democratic José Angel Gutierrez52,1032.55%
Republican Stephen Hopkins14,7530.72%
Democratic Gene Kelly11,3310.55%
Democratic C. "Sonny" Payne6,7820.33%
Independent Don Richardson6,2090.30%
Libertarian Rick Draheim5,6770.28%
Republican Clymer Wright 5,1110.25%
Republican Herbert John Spiro 4,4590.22%
Republican Charles Ben Howell3,8660.19%
Independent Roger Henson3,0920.15%
Republican Chuck Sibley2,4060.12%
Socialist Workers Rose "Jackie" Floyd2,3010.11%
Republican Thomas D. Spink2,2810.11%
Independent Lou Bolling Hancock2,2420.11%
Independent Lou Zaeske2,1910.11%
Populist Billy Brown2,1870.11%
Republican James Vallaster2,1240.10%
Independent Louis C. Davis1,5480.08%
Independent Maco Stewart1,2600.06%
Total votes2,045,759 100.0%

General election

Results

United States Senate special election in Texas, 1993 [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison 1,188,716 67.34%
Democratic Bob Krueger (incumbent)576,53832.66%
Total votes1,765,254 100.0%
Republican gain from Democratic

See also

Related Research Articles

The "Republican Revolution", "Revolution of '94", or "Gingrich Revolution" are political slogans that refer to the Republican Party's (GOP) success in the 1994 U.S. mid-term elections, which resulted in a net gain of 54 seats in the House of Representatives, and a pick-up of eight seats in the Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kay Bailey Hutchison</span> American politician & diplomat (born 1943)

Kay Bailey Hutchison is an American attorney, television correspondent, politician, diplomat, and was the 22nd United States Permanent Representative to NATO from 2017 until 2021. A member of the Republican Party, she was a United States Senator from Texas from 1993 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Krueger</span> American politician (1935–2022)

Robert Charles Krueger was an American diplomat, politician, and U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator from Texas, a U.S. Ambassador, and a member of the Democratic Party. As of 2024, he was the last Democrat to serve as a United States Senator from Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1992 United States Senate elections, held November 3, 1992, were elections for the United States Senate. The 34 seats of Class 3 were contested in regular elections, along with special elections to fill vacancies. They coincided with Bill Clinton's victory in the presidential election. This was the first time since 1956 that the balance of the Senate remained the same.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1984 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1984 United States Senate elections were held on November 6, with the 33 seats of Class 2 contested in regular elections. They coincided with the landslide re-election of President Ronald Reagan in the presidential election. In spite of the lopsided presidential race, Reagan's Republican Party suffered a net loss of two Senate seats to the Democrats, although it retained control of the Senate with a reduced 53–47 majority. Democrats defeated incumbents in Illinois and Iowa, and won an open seat in Tennessee, while Republicans defeated an incumbent in Kentucky.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States Senate election in Texas</span>

The 2006 United States Senate election in Texas was held November 7, 2006. Incumbent Republican Kay Bailey Hutchison won re-election to a third full term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbara Ann Radnofsky</span> American lawyer

Barbara Ann Radnofsky is a Democratic politician, author and mediator from the U.S. state of Texas. She was the first woman to have won the Democratic nomination for a U.S. Senate seat in Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Texas gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of Texas

The 2010 Texas gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010, to elect the governor of Texas. Incumbent Republican Governor Rick Perry ran successfully for election to a third consecutive term. He won the Republican primary against U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison and political newcomer, Debra Medina. The former mayor of Houston, Bill White, won the Democratic nomination. Kathie Glass, a lawyer from Houston and previous candidate for Texas Attorney General, won the Libertarian nomination. Deb Shafto was the nominee of the Texas Green Party. Andy Barron, an orthodontist from Lubbock, was a declared write-in candidate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 United States Senate election in Texas</span>

The 2012 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 6, 2012, along with other elections to the United States Senate the United States House of Representatives in additional states. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison decided to retire instead of running for reelection to a fourth full term. This was the first open seat in this seat since 1957.

Elizabeth Ames Jones is a former member of the Texas House of Representatives and the Texas Railroad Commission, the regulatory body over petroleum and natural gas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1994 United States Senate election in Texas</span>

The 1994 United States Senate election in Texas was held November 8, 1994. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison won re-election to her first full term. This marked the first time that a Republican won a full term to this seat in history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quico Canseco</span> American politician (born 1949)

Francisco Raul "Quico" Canseco is an American attorney, businessman, and former U.S. Representative for Texas's 23rd congressional district. He is a member of the Republican Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1984 United States Senate election in Texas</span>

The 1984 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 6, 1984. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator John Tower decided to retire, instead of seeking a fifth term. Republican Phil Gramm won the open seat.

Clymer Lewis Wright Jr. was a Texas conservative political activist and journalist. He brought term limits to Houston municipal government and encouraged Ronald Reagan to run for president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 United States Senate election in Texas</span>

The 1978 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 7, 1978. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator John Tower narrowly won re-election to a fourth term. This is the closest that a Texas Democrat has come to defeating a Republican incumbent U.S. Senator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Sadler</span> American politician

Paul Lindsey Sadler is an American attorney from Henderson, Texas, now residing in Bandera, Texas who served from 1991 to 2003 in the Texas House of Representatives. He was the Democratic nominee for the United States Senate in 2012. In the November 6 general election, he lost against the Republican Ted Cruz, a former state Solicitor General.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1976 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas</span>

The 1976 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas occurred on November 2, 1976, to elect the members of the state of Texas's delegation to the United States House of Representatives. Texas had twenty-four seats in the House apportioned according to the 1970 United States census.

James Edwin Lyon, Jr., known as Jimmy Lyon, was a banker, real estate developer, and Republican politician from Houston, Texas. Member of the Council for National Policy.

Democrat William Proxmire won a special election to fill the vacancy created by the death of Senator Joseph R. McCarthy (R-WI). Also, Price Daniel (D-TX) left the Senate to become governor of Texas, and Democrat Ralph Yarborough won a special election for that Senate seat. The Democrats thus made a net gain of one seat. However, Congress was out of session at the time of the Democratic gain in Wisconsin, and the Republicans gained a Democratic-held seat only weeks after the next session started, when Republican John D. Hoblitzell Jr. was appointed to fill the vacancy created by the death of Senator Matthew M. Neely (D-WV).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Texas Senate election</span>

The 2008 Texas Senate elections took place as part of the biennial United States elections. Texas voters elected state senators in 16 State Senate districts. The winners of this election served in the 81st Texas Legislature. The elected senators served four-year terms in the Texas Senate.

References

  1. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on January 9, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. "Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress - Retro Member details".
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 "Our Campaigns - TX US Senate - Special Race - May 01, 1993".
  4. Dunham, Richard (March 3, 2010). "Our list: The ten worst campaigns in modern Texas political history". Houston Chronicle.
  5. "Our Campaigns - TX US Senate - Special Runoff Race - Jun 05, 1993".