2024 European Parliament election in France

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2024 European Parliament election in France
Flag of France.svg
  2019 9 June 2024

All 81 French seats in the European Parliament
PartyLeaderCurrent seats
Bd'E Valérie Hayer 23
RN Jordan Bardella 18
Marie Toussaint 12
LR François-Xavier Bellamy 8
LFI Manon Aubry 6
Rl'E Raphaël Glucksmann 6
REC-CNIP Marion Maréchal 1
Independents 5

The 2024 European Parliament elections in France will be held as part of the 2024 European Parliament election. [1]

Contents

Background

The Borne government lost its majority in the 2022 French legislative election. [2]

Electoral system

A bill creating a single national constituency was approved by the National Assembly in a vote on the first reading on 20 February 2018, [3] and the Senate officially adopted the bill on 23 May 2018, [4] which was promulgated on 25 June after its validation by the Constitutional Council. [5]

Apportionment

As a result of Brexit, 27 seats from the British delegation were distributed to other countries in January 2020 (those elected in 2019, but not yet seated took their seats). [6] The other 46 seats were abolished with the total number of MEPs decreasing from 751 to 705 after that. [7] However for the 2024 election 15 of those abolished seats were reinstated with France electing two of those extra MEPs. [8]

Outgoing delegation

The table shows the detailed composition of the French seats at the European Parliament as of 13 February 2024.

EP GroupSeatsPartySeatsMEPs
Renew Europe
23 / 79
Renaissance 12
Democratic Movement 6
Radical Party 2
Horizons 2
Independent 1
Identity and Democracy
18 / 79
National Rally 18
Greens–European Free Alliance
12 / 79
The Ecologists 10
Regions and People with Solidarity 2
European People's Party
8 / 79
The Republicans 7
The Centrists 1
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
7 / 79
Socialist Party 3
Place Publique 2
Renaissance 1
New Deal 1
The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL
6 / 79
La France Insoumise 5
Republican and Socialist Left 1
European Conservatives and Reformists
1 / 79
Reconquête 1
Non-Inscrits
4 / 79
Independents 4
Total79
Source: European Parliament

Running parties

List namePartiesEuropean PartyGroup2019 resultTop candidate
National Rally List
Liste Rassemblement national
National Rally ID ID 23.3 Jordan Bardella [9]
Need for Europe [10]
Besoin d’Europe
ALDE / EDP RE 22.4 Valérie Hayer [9]
The Ecologists List
Liste Les Écologistes – EELV
The Ecologists – EELV EGP Greens-EFA 13.5 Marie Toussaint [9]
The Republicans List
Liste Les Républicains
The Republicans EPP EPP 8.5 François-Xavier Bellamy [9]
La France Insoumise List
Liste La France insoumise
MLP The Left 6.3 Manon Aubry [9]
Wake Up Europe [11]
Réveiller l'Europe
Socialist PartyPlace Publique PES S&D 6.2 Raphaël Glucksmann [9]
The Left United for a World of Work [12]
La gauche unie pour le monde du travail
PEL The Left 2.5 Léon Deffontaines [9]
Animalist Party List
Liste Parti animaliste
Animalist Party 2.2 Hélène Thouy [9]
Ecological Rally for the Living, Europe and the Territories [13]
Rassemblement écologiste pour le vivant, l’Europe et les territoires
  • Ecology Differently (L'EA)
  • Eco-citizen Rally (REC)
  • The Citizen Hive (LRC)
  • Citizen Movement for Animal Protection (MCPA)
1.8 [lower-alpha 1] Iris Nakov [14]
Popular Republican Union List
Liste Union populaire républicaine
Popular Republican Union 1.2 François Asselineau [9]
Lutte Ouvrière List
Liste Lutte ouvrière
Lutte Ouvrière 0.8 Nathalie Arthaud [9]
The Patriots List
Liste Les Patriotes
The PatriotsVIA ECPM 0.7 Florian Philippot [9]
Pirate Party List
Liste parti pirate
Pirate Party PPEU 0.1Carloline Zorn [9]
Esperanto Common Language
Espéranto langue commune
Europe–Democracy–Esperanto EDE 0.1Laure Patas d'Illiers [9]
Federalist Party List
Liste Parti fédéraliste
Federalist Party EFP 0.1Yves Gernigon [15]
Europe Territories Ecology [16]
Europe Territoires Écologie
Europe Territories Ecology
EFA / Volt Greens-EFA [lower-alpha 2] Guillaume Lacroix [9]
Reconquête List
Liste Reconquête
ECR ECR Marion Maréchal [9]
For a World Without Borders or Bosses, Urgent Revolution! [17]
Pour un monde sans frontières ni patrons, urgence révolution !
New Anticapitalist Party EACL Selma Labib [18]
Ecology at the Centre [19]
Écologie au centre
  • Equality Europe Ecology
Jean-Marc Governatori [9]
Equinox List
Liste Équinoxe
ÉquinoxeMarine Cholley [9]
Union for a Rainbow Europe [20]
Union pour une Europe arc-en-ciel
Fair Europe Thierry-Paul Valette [9]
Positive Ecology and Territories
Écologie positive et Territoires
Positive Ecology and Territories
EDP Yann Wehrling [9]
Free France
France libre
Resistance Union Francis Lalanne [21]
The Rural Alliance [22]
L'Alliance rurale
Résistons!National Hunters Federation Jean Lassalle [23]
We the People [24]
Nous le Peuple
Sovereign Republic TBA
For Bread, Peace and Liberty! [25]
Pour le pain, la paix, et la liberté !
Workers' Party Camille Adoue [9]
  1. Includes the result of the Urgence Écologie list, with which the Independent Ecological Movement run in 2019.
  2. PRG run with the Socialist Party list, RPS with the The Ecologists − EELV list and MDP with the Urgence Écologie list.

Voting advice applications

In France, candidator.fr allows users to find the list leader who best matches their convictions through 16 questions that position the respondent and candidates on 4 axes: environmental progressivism vs environmental conservatism, migration protectionism vs migration altruism, European federalism vs nationalism, egalitarianism vs capitalism. [26]

Opinion polling

Graphical summary

Opinion polls French European 2024.svg
Local regression of polls conducted
Polling firmFieldwork dateSample
size
LO
NI
NPA
Left
PCF
Left
LFI
Left
ND
S&D
PSPP
S&D
EELV
G/EFA
GE
NI
PRG
G/EFA [lower-alpha 1]
PS
diss.
EAC
G/EFA
ÉPT
Renew
PP
G/EFA
PA
Left
Ens.
Renew
AR NE
EPP
LR
EPP
DLF
ECR
UPR
NI
LPVIA
ECR
RN
ID
REC
ECR
OthersLead
FNC  [ fr ]
NI
R!
NI
Ifop 15–17 May 20241,3340.50.52.57114.55.50.510.51.516.518<0.5<0.53261.5 [lower-alpha 2] 15.5
BVA 15–16 May 20241,5001.512.58<0.5136.5<0.512171<0.5 [lower-alpha 3] 61 [lower-alpha 4] 1<0.5316114
Ifop 13–16 May 20241,3380.50.52.57114.55.5<0.51216.51.580.50.5325.51 [lower-alpha 5] 15.5
OpinionWay 14–15 May 20241,0061<128<1146<1<111627<11318315
Ifop 11–15 May 20241,3480.50.52.57.50.5145.50.50.5216.51.580.5132.55.50.516
YouGov 6–15 May 20241,0281<1261135<1 [lower-alpha 6] 21172<1 [lower-alpha 3] 622326215
Ipsos 13–14 May 20241,5300.50.528<0.514.56.50.51.51161.57113161.515
Ifop 10–14 May 20241,3480.5<0.52.57.5<0.5146<0.50.51.5171.581132.560.515.5
Harris Interactive 10–13 May 20242,2940.50.5380.5145.50.510.5115271131.552.516.5
Ifop 9–13 May 20241,3480.50.52.58<0.5146<0.50.511717.51132.56115.5
Ifop 6–10 May 20241,3250.50.52.58.50.513.56.50.511171.57.511326.50.515
Cluster17 6–9 May 20241,2080.50.528.50.51360.510.5215.51.56.51.51.529.56314
Ifop 5–9 May 20241,3250.50.52.58.50.5136.50.511171.57.51131.56.50.514.5
OpinionWay 6–7 May 20241,0291<136<1146<111172611308313
Ifop 3–7 May 20241,3250.50.52.58.50.5136.50.51116.51.581131.560.515
OpinionWay 5–6 May 20241,0261<137<1147<11<1161711317315
Ifop 2–6 May 20241,3250.50.5380.5136.50.511.516180.513260.516
Elabe 30 Apr3 May 20241,37510.528.50.5128<0.51.5116.51<0.56.50.513252.515.5
Harris Interactive 30 Apr3 May 20242,0430.50.52.58.50.5145.50.510.51152<0.5711315.52.516
Ifop 30 Apr3 May 20241,3450.50.537.50.513.56.5<0.51216.51<0.57.50.5131.56.50.515
OpinionWay 29–30 Apr 20241,075<126<1147<111172<1712317314
Ifop 29 Apr2 May 20241,375<0.50.537.50.513.57<0.511.516.51.5<0.57.511316.50.514.5
Cluster17 29 Apr1 May 20241,33710.52.580.51360.50.50.5215.51.50.561229.55.5214
OpinionWay 29–30 Apr 20241,009147<11470.510.51710.5711298112
Ifop 26–30 Apr 20241,360<0.50.5370.51470.511161.50.57.50.5131.56.50.515.5
Harris Interactive 24–26 Apr 20242,3190.50.529<0.51360.50.50.51162<0.5711316215
Ifop 25–29 Apr 20241,345<0.50.52.57<0.514.57.50.511.5161.50.580.50.531.560.515.5
Odoxa 25–26 Apr 20241,0051.512.57<0.51270.51.51.515.51.5<0.5811.5325.50.516.5
BVA 25–26 Apr 20241,434111.56.5138<0.51.53171<0.561 [lower-alpha 4] 11315.5114
Ifop 23–26 Apr 20241,3450.50.527.5<0.51480.511.516.510.580.50.531.55.50.515
OpinionWay 24–25 Apr 20241,011136<1146<111181<1712298311
Cluster17 23–25 Apr 20241,1640.50.538112.56.510.5121620.5611.529.56213.5
Ifop 22–25 Apr 20241,3500.50.52.57.50.5138<0.51.5117.510.580.5<0.5315.5113.5
OpinionWay 23–24 Apr 20241,007138<1137<112182<1611306112
Ifop 20–24 Apr 20241,3350.50.52.570.512.57.5<0.51.51.517.51.50.58.5<0.50.5315.5113.5
Ipsos 19–24 Apr 202410,6510.512.570.5146.50.511171<0.56.511325.51.515
Ifop 19–23 Apr 20241,3350.50.52.570.5127.50.521.51710.580.50.531.55.5114.5
Harris Interactive 19–22 Apr 20242,3190.50.538<0.51360.50.50.511620.57113161.515
Ifop 18–22 Apr 20241,3390.50.5270.5127.50.52217118<0.5131.55.50.514.5
Ifop 16–19 Apr 20241,3710.50.5280.511.57.50.51.5217.510.58<0.5131.55.50.514
OpinionWay 17–18 Apr 20241,021<137<1137<121191<1711297210
Ifop 15–18 Apr 20241,37610.52.58<0.511.57.50.51.51.517.50.50.58<0.51325.50.514.5
OpinionWay 16–17 Apr 20241,002148<1126<111192<1711296210
Ifop 13–17 Apr 20241,3640.50.52.57.50.511.57.5<0.521.517.50.50.58<0.5132.55.50.515
Ifop 12–16 Apr 20241,3490.5<0.537<0.5127.5<0.51.51.51810.58<0.50.532.560.514.5
Harris Interactive 12–15 Apr 20242,0050.50.538<0.51460.50.50.511620.570.513062.514
Ifop 11–15 Apr 20241,3260.5<0.537.5<0.5127<0.511.51810.58<0.5132.560.514.5
Ifop 9–12 Apr 20241,3470.50.538<0.512.56.50.511181<0.58.50.50.531.560.513.5
Ipsos 10–11 Apr 20241,50010.5370.51370.511.5160.50.26.511326.51.516
Cluster17 9–11 Apr 20241,1640.50.52.58.5112610.511.51710.561.51.5296212
Ifop 8–11 Apr 20241,3550.50.5380.512.560.511.5180.5<0.58.50.50.5316.50.513
Ifop 6–10 Apr 20241,3430.50.52.580.5125.50.51.5118.51<0.58.50.50.531.56.50.513
Ifop 5–9 Apr 20241,33510.537.5<0.5125.50.51.5118.50.5<0.580.51326.50.513.5
YouGov 3–9 Apr 20241,0282251261 [lower-alpha 6] 1119<172 [lower-alpha 4] 299210
Harris Interactive 5–8 Apr 20242,0181391260.51111710.570.50.53063.513
Ifop 4–8 Apr 20241,34310.537.50.5116.5<0.51219<0.5<0.57.50.51326113
OpinionWay 3–5 Apr 20241,509127127<1 [lower-alpha 6] 12192<181297210
Elabe 2–4 Apr 20241,5041.52.57.5128.50.52116.51<0.570.50.5305.53.513.5
Harris Interactive 28–29 Mar 20242,2201381360.50.50.511710.570.513162.514
BVA 27–28 Mar 20241,51810.52.57116<0.50.5<0.51201<0.583 [lower-alpha 4] 11305.5110
Harris Interactive 22–25 Mar 20242,0271371270.50.50.511810.5720.50.5306212
Ifop 19–20 Mar 20241,1120.5361170.51.51.52110.5720.50.53060.59
Harris Interactive 15–18 Mar 20242,1241281370.50.510.511810.5720.50.5306112
OpinionWay 13–14 Mar 20241,0081261181 [lower-alpha 6] 11201<183127637
Cluster17 8–9 Mar 20241,0160.5381080.51.511720.5731296212
Elabe 5–7 Mar 20241,504237.58.59.5<0.51.51.5171730.529.54.5312.5
YouGov 26 Feb7 Mar 20241,008126107<1 [lower-alpha 6] 1220163335313
Ipsos 1–6 Mar 202411,70013.5711.58.50.51.5180.572.50.50.53151.513
Ipsos 23 Feb5 Mar 20242,0003.0712.28.118.17.62.530.75.55.412.6
Ifop 29 Feb1 Mar 20241,34813.58981 [lower-alpha 6] 1219<0.51.5<0.581.50.5<0.5296110
BVA 27–28 Feb 20241,344237117<0.51.5<0.51.518 [lower-alpha 7] 0.50.5<0.5820.50.5306112
Odoxa 21–22 Feb 20241,0051.51.56118.5<0.519 [lower-alpha 8] 18.54307211
Stack Data Strategy 17–22 Feb 20247440.53.19.99.95.62.8 [lower-alpha 6] 2.61.414.5 [lower-alpha 9] 1.34.73.131.56.53.216.0
OpinionWay 14–15 Feb 20241,009<1371082 [lower-alpha 6] 1<1191<182127838
Elabe 7–9 Feb 20241,4261.52.5999.5<0.52216.51830.527.55311
Ifop 7–8 Feb 20241,3561.53.579.581.5 [lower-alpha 6] 1.51.519 [lower-alpha 8] 0.50.5<0.5710.50.5296.51.510
137.510.58.51 [lower-alpha 6] 1119 [lower-alpha 9] 11<0.57.51.51<0.528.561.59.5
13.5810.581.5 [lower-alpha 6] 1.51.518 [lower-alpha 7] 0.50.5<0.57.51.50.50.52861.510
YouGov 29 Jan7 Feb 20241,001128881 [lower-alpha 6] 1119 [lower-alpha 10] 162328313
Portland 24–31 Jan 202446923699114183336519
OpinionWay 17–18 Jan 20241,0191481062 [lower-alpha 6] 1120<1<18227737
Ifop 16–17 Jan 20241,3480.547.59.571.5 [lower-alpha 6] 1.5119 [lower-alpha 10] <0.50.5<0.56.52<0.50.5317112
Harris Interactive 12–15 Jan 20241,21713711812119 [lower-alpha 10] 182.52861.59
Ifop 12–15 Jan 2024875146.599120 [lower-alpha 10] 17.53306210
YouGov 8–15 Jan 20241,00422278920 [lower-alpha 11] 64307310
Cluster17 13–14 Jan 20241,209137.51180.51.5118 [lower-alpha 10] 17328.57210.5
Elabe 10–12 Jan 20241,4001.537.59.58.50.51.5118 [lower-alpha 11] 18.52.50.528.55310.5
Ifop 3–5 Jan 20241,0900.5361093 [lower-alpha 6] 2.51.517 [lower-alpha 11] 0.50.50.5820.50.5286.50.511
Odoxa 13–14 Dec 20231,0042.536.5960.521 [lower-alpha 11] 0.592316310
OpinionWay 13–14 Dec 20231361082 [lower-alpha 6] <1119<1<19327838
Ipsos 29 Nov12 Dec 202311,6911.537.510.59.50.520 [lower-alpha 11] 0.582.5286.528
Ifop 8–11 Dec 20231,0621.54.571081.518 [lower-alpha 11] 17.52.5307.5112
OpinionWay 15–16 Nov 2023237983 [lower-alpha 6] <1119<18228739
Ipsos 9–10 Nov 20231,412228.5101022 [lower-alpha 12] 622962.57
228.510.510.520 [lower-alpha 11] 6.5229639
Ifop 12–13 Oct 20231,51515998220 [lower-alpha 11] 8228628
159991.520 [lower-alpha 13] 8.52.528518
Ifop 30–31 Aug 20231,126151098221 [lower-alpha 11] 83256.51.54
2612 [lower-alpha 14] 10223 [lower-alpha 11] 9325722
159 [lower-alpha 15] 1081.521 [lower-alpha 11] 93256.514
Cluster17 16–19 Aug 20231,7131.5322.52.552.520.5 [lower-alpha 11] 732372.50.5
1.520.57.52.532.520 [lower-alpha 11] 7323.5723
1.525 [lower-alpha 16] 2.542.520 [lower-alpha 11] 7.5424721
125 [lower-alpha 17] 34320 [lower-alpha 11] 7.53.52471.51
223 [lower-alpha 18] 34.5321 [lower-alpha 11] 7.5324721
225 [lower-alpha 19] 2.54.52.520 [lower-alpha 11] 742471.51
Ifop 4–5 Jul 20231,0081489920 [lower-alpha 11] 11426716
Ipsos 16–26 Jun 202310,6311.548.5101021 [lower-alpha 11] 92.5246.533
22424 [lower-alpha 11] 10325751
1.559.51523 [lower-alpha 11] 92.5256.532
Elabe 19–21 Jun 20231,3971.528.59.51122.58.52.5265.52.53.5
1.524.52692.5275.541
Cluster17 17–19 May 20231,760241191119.5 [lower-alpha 11] 7.53246.53.54.5
22723 [lower-alpha 11] 8.5425.5731.5
Ifop 10–11 May 20231,3101510101019 [lower-alpha 11] 8325636
226 [lower-alpha 20] 22 [lower-alpha 11] 1132664Tie
Harris Interactive 5–9 May 20231,262223 [lower-alpha 21] 32613221553
119 [lower-alpha 21] 5632412220534
139101112312220533
2019 European election 26 May 20190.8 [lower-alpha 22] 2.56.36.213.51.8 [lower-alpha 23] [lower-alpha 24] [lower-alpha 25] 0.12.224.9 [lower-alpha 26] 8.53.51.20.623.37.10.9
  1. Alliance with R&PS and Volt France
  2. UDMF 0.5%
  3. 1 2 Mentré retires as of May 2
  4. 1 2 3 4 Dupont-Aignan retires as of March 26
  5. UDMF 0.5%
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 PRG and Bernard Cazeneuve's The Convention
  7. 1 2 RE list led by Valérie Hayer, confirmed as candidate on February 29th
  8. 1 2 RE list led by Clément Beaune
  9. 1 2 RE list led by Julien Denormandie
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 RE list led by Olivier Véran
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 RE list led by Stéphane Séjourné
  12. RE list led by Bruno Le Maire
  13. RE list led by Thierry Breton
  14. LFI–PS list led by Segolène Royal
  15. LFI list led by Segolène Royal
  16. NUPES list led by Marie Toussaint (EELV)
  17. NUPES list led by Manon Aubry (LFI)
  18. NUPES list led by Léon Deffontaines (PCF)
  19. NUPES list led by Olivier Faure (PS)
  20. NUPES list led by LFI and EELV
  21. 1 2 NUPES list led by EELV
  22. endorsed LO
  23. with MEI and MdP
  24. with PS
  25. with EELV
  26. incl. UDI with 2.50%

Projection of seats in the European Parliament

Polling firmDate NUPES RE
MoDem
Horizons
Renew
LR
EPP
RN
ID
REC
NIECR
Lead
PCF
Left
LFI
Left
PSPP
S&D
EELV
G/EFA
Elabe 3 May 20247–1010–146–914–195–828–340–69–15
Ifop 29 Apr 2024613714729515
Odoxa 28 Apr 20245107–8177–828611
Ifop 11 Apr 2024711516729613
Elabe 7 Mar 20246–97–117–1215–206–927-330–67–13
Ipsos 5 Mar 2024611717728511
Odoxa 22 Feb 20245107–8177–828611
Odoxa 14 Dec 20236852082959
2019 European election 26 May 2019661323823Tie

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Hélène Laporte is a French politician who was elected as a National Rally group Member of the European Parliament (MEP) in the 2019 European parliamentary election. She is currently serving as vice-president of the French National Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican and Socialist Left</span> Political party in France

The Republican and Socialist Left is a socialist political party in France. It was founded on 3 February 2019 after the merger of the Alternative for a Republican, Ecologist and Socialist Program (APRÉS) and the Citizen and Republican Movement (MRC) of Jean-Luc Laurent and Jean-Pierre Chevènement. APRÉS had been founded in October 2018 by Emmanuel Maurel and Marie-Noëlle Lienemann after their departure from the Socialist Party and was close to La France Insoumise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 French legislative election</span>

Legislative elections were held in France on 12 and 19 June 2022 to elect the 577 members of the 16th National Assembly of the Fifth Republic. The elections took place following the 2022 French presidential election, which was held in April 2022. They have been described as the most indecisive legislative elections since the establishment of the five-year presidential term in 2000 and subsequent change of the electoral calendar in 2002. The governing Ensemble coalition remained the largest bloc in the National Assembly but substantially lost its ruling majority, resulting in the formation of France's first minority government since 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Ecological and Social People's Union</span> Political coalition in France

The New Ecological and Social People's Union is a left-wing electoral alliance of political parties in France. Formed on May Day 2022, the alliance includes La France Insoumise (LFI), the Socialist Party (PS), the French Communist Party (PCF), Europe Ecology – The Greens (EELV), Ensemble! (E!), and Génération.s (G.s), and their respective smaller partners. It was the first wide left-wing political alliance since the Plural Left in the 1997 French legislative election. Over 70 dissident candidates who refused the accord still ran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federation of the Republican Left</span> Political party in France

The Federation of the Republican Left is a French political coalition of several small centre-left to left-wing parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Écologistes</span> French political coalition

The Ecologists is a French green political coalition launched in August 2020. This alliance follows the 2020 municipal elections, in which several large cities were won by lists led by green candidates.

Davy Rimane is a French politician and labor activist. Rimane was elected to represent French Guiana's 2nd constituency in the 2022 French legislative election. He had previously contested the seat in the 2017 legislation election as well as the 2018 by-election.

The following is a list of deputies who stood down at the 2022 French legislative election.

L'Europe Ensemble Delegation to the European Parliament, originally called Renaissance, is a delegation of French MEPs to the European Parliament. It was formed ahead of the 2019 European Parliament election as a unified list of La République En Marche! (LREM), the Democratic Movement (MoDem), as well as other smaller liberal and centrist parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volt France</span> Political party in France

Volt France is a social liberal political party in France and the French branch of Volt Europa.

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