Baker County, Georgia

Last updated

Baker County
County
Baker County Courthouse, Newton 1900.jpg
Baker County Courthouse in Newton.
Map of Georgia highlighting Baker County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Georgia in United States.svg
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 31°20′N84°27′W / 31.33°N 84.45°W / 31.33; -84.45
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg  Georgia
FoundedDecember 12, 1825;199 years ago (1825)
Named for John Baker
Seat Newton
Largest cityNewton
Area
 • Total349 sq mi (900 km2)
 • Land342 sq mi (890 km2)
 • Water7.2 sq mi (19 km2)  2.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total2,876
 • Density8/sq mi (3/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 2nd

Baker County is a county in Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,876. [1] The county seat and only city is Newton. [2] The county was created December 12, 1825, from the eastern portion of Early County by an act of the Georgia General Assembly and is named for Colonel John Baker, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. [3]

Contents

Baker County is included in the Albany, GA metropolitan statistical area.

The Baker County Courthouse (Georgia) is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Three other properties in Newton are also listed on the register: Notchaway Baptist Church and Cemetery, Pine Bloom Plantation, and Tarver Plantation.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 349 square miles (900 km2), of which 342 square miles (890 km2) is land and 7.2 square miles (19 km2) (2.1%) is water. [4]

The eastern half of Baker County is located in the Lower Flint River sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). The western half of the county is located in the Ichawaynochaway Creek sub-basin of the same ACF River Basin. [5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Communities

City

Unincorporated communities

Ghost towns

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1830 1,253—
1840 4,226237.3%
1850 8,12092.1%
1860 4,985−38.6%
1870 6,84337.3%
1880 7,3076.8%
1890 6,144−15.9%
1900 6,7049.1%
1910 7,97318.9%
1920 8,2984.1%
1930 7,818−5.8%
1940 7,344−6.1%
1950 5,952−19.0%
1960 4,543−23.7%
1970 3,875−14.7%
1980 3,808−1.7%
1990 3,615−5.1%
2000 4,07412.7%
2010 3,451−15.3%
2020 2,876−16.7%
2023 (est.)2,743 [7] −4.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [8]
1790-1880 [9] 1890-1910 [10]
1920-1930 [11] 1930-1940 [12]
1940-1950 [13] 1960-1980 [14]
1980-2000 [15] 2010 [16]
Baker County, Georgia – Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / EthnicityPop 2010 [17] Pop 2020 [18] % 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)1,6421,51447.58%52.64%
Black or African American alone (NH)1,6001,12846.36%39.22%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)910.26%0.03%
Asian alone (NH)24180.70%0.63%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)200.06%0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH)120.03%0.07%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)28700.81%2.43%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1451434.20%4.97%
Total3,4512,876100.00%100.00%

As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 2,876 people, 1,425 households, and 788 families residing in the county.

Education

Baker County School System school building Baker County Schools, Newton.jpg
Baker County School System school building

Baker County School System operates public schools. [19]

Politics

Like most Deep South counties, Baker County is historically Democratic. Starting in 1964, the county began to see a realignment, with Barry Goldwater and Richard Nixon carrying it in 1964 and 1972, and American Independent candidate George Wallace winning the county in 1968 as a third-party candidate. In 1956, Adlai Stevenson received over 96 percent of the county's vote. [20] The county voted Democratic consistently from 1976 until 2012, but by closer margins than in 1956, and the county shifted more to the right throughout the early 2000s. In 2008 Barack Obama won with just 50.1 percent to John McCain's 49.1 percent, [21] while Donald Trump won the county by almost ten percent in 2016, despite declining on Mitt Romney’s performance statewide. Brian Kemp repeated this feat by double digits in the 2018 gubernatorial race, and in 2020, Trump won Baker County by nearly sixteen percentage points.

United States presidential election results for Baker County, Georgia [22]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No. %No. %No. %
2020 89757.68%65241.93%60.39%
2016 77553.82%65045.14%151.04%
2012 78549.34%79449.91%120.75%
2008 82849.02%84650.09%150.89%
2004 82146.52%93653.03%80.45%
2000 61540.49%89358.79%110.72%
1996 40827.66%95564.75%1127.59%
1992 39126.63%86458.86%21314.51%
1988 62946.66%70752.45%120.89%
1984 67549.41%69150.59%00.00%
1980 51032.61%1,03566.18%191.21%
1976 30520.79%1,16279.21%00.00%
1972 96573.66%34526.34%00.00%
1968 995.78%54831.97%1,06762.25%
1964 91460.33%60039.60%10.07%
1960 668.40%72091.60%00.00%
1956 323.93%78396.07%00.00%
1952 15513.36%1,00586.64%00.00%
1948 72.47%21877.03%5820.49%
1944 316.09%47893.91%00.00%
1940 305.10%55794.73%10.17%
1936 132.12%59997.72%10.16%
1932 20.31%64799.23%30.46%
1928 9917.65%46282.35%00.00%
1924 217.69%24589.74%72.56%
1920 8036.20%14163.80%00.00%
1916 9417.77%43582.23%00.00%
1912 52.66%18397.34%00.00%

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clay County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Clay County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,848, making it the fourth-least populous county in Georgia. The county seat is Fort Gaines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stewart County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Stewart County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,314. The county seat is Lumpkin. The county was created on December 23, 1830.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seminole County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Seminole County is a county located in the southwestern corner of U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,147. The county seat is Donalsonville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Randolph County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Randolph County is a county located in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Georgia and is considered part of the Black Belt, historically an area of plantations. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,425, roughly one-third of its peak population in 1910, when there were numerous agricultural workers. The county seat is Cuthbert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peach County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Peach County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,981. Its county seat is Fort Valley. Founded in 1924, it is the state's newest county, taken from Houston and Macon counties on July 18 of that year. Its namesake is the peach on account of it being located in a peach-growing district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newton County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Newton County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 112,483. The county seat is Covington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monroe County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Monroe County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,957. The county seat is Forsyth. The county was created on May 15, 1821. The county was named for James Monroe. Monroe County is included in the Macon, GA metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miller County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Miller County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,000. The county seat is Colquitt. The county was created on February 26, 1856, and named after Andrew Jackson Miller (1806–56), president of the Medical College of Georgia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macon County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Macon County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,082. The county seat is Oglethorpe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laurens County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Laurens County is a county located in the central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 49,570, up from 48,434 in 2010. The county seat is Dublin. The county was founded on December 10, 1807, and named after Lieutenant Colonel John Laurens, an American soldier and statesman from South Carolina during the American Revolutionary War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lamar County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Lamar County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,500. The county seat is Barnesville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,709. The county seat and largest city is Louisville. The county was created on February 20, 1796, and named for Thomas Jefferson, the main author of the Declaration of Independence who became the third president of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hancock County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Hancock County is a county located in the East Central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,735. The county seat is Sparta. The county was created on December 17, 1793, and named for John Hancock, a Founding Father of the American Revolution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Early County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Early County is a county located on the southwest border of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,854. The county seat is Blakely, where the Early County Courthouse is located. Created on December 15, 1818, it was named for Peter Early, 28th Governor of Georgia. The county is bordered on the west by the Chattahoochee River, forming the border with Alabama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dougherty County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Dougherty County is located in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 85,790. The county seat and sole incorporated city is Albany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dooly County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Dooly County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,208. The county seat is Vienna. The county was created by an act of the Georgia General Assembly on May 15, 1821, and named for Colonel John Dooly, a Georgia American Revolutionary War fighter. It was one of the original landlot counties created from land ceded from the Creek Nation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clinch County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Clinch County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,749. The county seat is Homerville. The county was created on February 14, 1850, named in honor of Duncan Lamont Clinch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlton County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Charlton County is the southernmost county of the U.S. state of Georgia, located in the southeastern part of the state. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,518. The county seat is Folkston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calhoun County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Calhoun County is a rural county in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. Its county seat is Morgan and its population was 5,573 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brantley County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Brantley County is a county located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,021. The county seat is Nahunta. Brantley County is part of the Brunswick, Georgia metropolitan statistical area.

References

  1. ↑ "Census - Geography Profile: Baker County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved December 26, 2022.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ↑ Candler, Allen Daniel; Evans, Clement Anselm (1906). Georgia: Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons. State historical association. p.  114.
  4. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ↑ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Archived from the original on October 3, 2018. Retrieved November 24, 2015.
  6. ↑ Baker County Historical Society (1991). The History of Baker County. Newton, Baker County, Georgia, USA: Baker County Historical Society. pp. 54–69. LCCN   92080765.
  7. ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  8. ↑ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". US Census Bureau.
  9. ↑ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1880.
  10. ↑ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1910.
  11. ↑ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1930.
  12. ↑ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1940.
  13. ↑ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1950.
  14. ↑ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 1980.
  15. ↑ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia" (PDF). US Census Bureau . 2000.
  16. ↑ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  17. ↑ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Baker County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau .
  18. ↑ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Baker County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau .
  19. ↑ Baker County School System Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  20. ↑ David Leip's Presidential Atlas: 1956 statistics
  21. ↑ The New York Times Electoral Map (Zoom in on Georgia)
  22. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 18, 2018.

31°20′N84°27′W / 31.33°N 84.45°W / 31.33; -84.45

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.