Nabors Industries

Last updated
Nabors Industries Limited
FormerlyAnglo Company Limited
Type Public
NYSE:  NBR
S&P 600 Component
IndustryOil & Gas Drilling
Founded1972;51 years ago (1972)
Headquarters Hamilton, Bermuda (incorporation)
Houston, Texas, U.S. (operational)
Key people
Anthony G. Petrello, President & CEO
William Restrepo, CFO
RevenueIncrease2.svg US $3.048 billion (2018)
Decrease2.svg US -$640 million (2018)
Total assets Decrease2.svg US $7.853 billion (2018)
Total equity Decrease2.svg US $2.700 billion (2018)
Number of employees
15,000 (2018)
Subsidiaries Canrig Drilling Technology
Saudi Aramco Nabors Drilling Company (50%)
KMG Nabors Drilling Company (50%)
Website http://www.nabors.com

Nabors Industries Limited is an American global oil and gas drilling contractor that has operated since 1972. Based in Houston, Texas, Nabors owns the largest land drilling fleet in the world with approximately 400 rigs in more than 20 countries. The company consists of the following business segments: U.S. Drilling, Canada Drilling, International Drilling, Drilling Solutions, and Rig Technologies. Nabors is notable for its historic association with the Guggenheim family.

Contents

History

Predecessor companies

Anglo-Lautaro

Nabors Industries traces its history to the early 20th century and the Guggenheim family's business interests in South America. In 1924, the Guggenheims used the profits from the sale of their Chuquicamata copper properties to purchase the Anglo-Chilean Nitrate and Railways Company Limited, a British business. They then formed a new Delaware corporation on 22 December 1924, the Anglo-Chilean Consolidated Nitrate Corporation Limited, which acquired all the assets of ACNRC. In 1929 they acquired another British nitrate business, the Lautaro Nitrate Company Limited, which had been founded in 1889. The family ran the companies separately until 1950, when they merged them into then Anglo-Lautaro Nitrate Corporation Limited. During the presidency of Salvador Allende, Chile nationalised its nitrate industry and the Guggenheims were forced to sell the assets of Anglo-Lautaro. In 1971 the government paid $7,885,590 for Anglo-Lautaro, which resulted in a $25,912,956 loss for the company. Historian Irwin Unger summarised the family's nitrate operations, saying, "All told, the nitrate venture had been a disappointment, and it diminished the family's role in the world of business. The Guggenheims soon ceased to be industrial movers and shakers and became known to the public primarily as patrons of the arts and sciences." [1]

Nabors Drilling

Nabors Drilling, based in Calgary, was founded as an Alberta corporation in May 1952 as the Parker Drilling Company of Canada Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parker Drilling Company. The American parent had been founded in Tulsa in 1934 by Gifford Cleveland Parker (1897–1967). By 1966 Clair Alson Nabors (1912–1993), originally of Texas, acquired control of the Canadian company and renamed it Nabors Drilling Limited.

Formation of the Anglo Company, 1972–1982

After the demise of Anglo-Lautaro in 1971, the remnants of the business were reorganised into a new company, the Anglo Company Limited, incorporated in the Bahamas. [2] Through the 1970s, Anglo's chairman Peter Lawson-Johnston (the son of Barbara Josephine Guggenheim) and president Albert C. Van de Maele (the husband of Joan Guggenheim) pursued an aggressive acquisitions program which included in 1974 a 52.4 percent stake in Nabors Drilling Limited. By 1978 Anglo had a 99 percent stake in Nabors. Other companies Anglo acquired included Minerec Corporation, Printex Corporation, Robert Garrett & Sons, and Motor Parts Industries. To finance the acquisition of the R. L. Manning Company, in May 1978 Anglo made a public offering of a new holding company, the Anglo Company Incorporated, a Delaware corporation. In 1981, Anglo Company Limited (Bahamas) and Anglo Company Incorporated (Delaware) became, respectively, Anglo Energy Limited and Anglo Energy Incorporated.

Also in 1981, Anglo sold Printex and entered the oil and gas exploration and production business via a partnership with the National Utilities and Industries Corporation. That year, Van de Maele retired and the William J. Johnson was appointed president.

Financial troubles, 1982–1988

Shortly after Anglo had begun work in oil exploration, the 1980s oil glut began. In 1982 the company reduced its staff from 2,500 to 1,000, reported a quarterly loss of $7.8 million in September, and at year-end showed earnings of only $444,000 compared to $27 million the previous year. In 1983 the share value hit $6 after a 1981 high of $35, and in the first quarter lost $41 million. Only two years after he had assumed the presidency, Johnson stepped down and was replaced by Allen F. Rhodes. During 1983 Anglo abandoned its exploration and production activities and sold two-thirds of its oil field supply equipment. In November of that year the company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. During its bankruptcy, Anglo's subsidiaries continued to operate. In August 1986 the company was restructured, Richard A. Stratton was appointed president, and in 1987 Eugene M. Isenberg was elected chairman. Anglo continued to lose heavily and in 1987 reported losses of $85.9 million against profits of $28.6 million. In February 1988 the company again filed for Chapter 11 protection. That March it sold the assets of the R. L. Manning Company and in May restructured and emerged from bankruptcy. [3]

Emergence as a drilling power, 1988–2011

After emerging in May 1988 from Chapter 11, that November it purchased the Westburne Group, a major Canadian drilling and supply company. To reflect the centrality of its drilling operations, on 9 March 1989 Anglo Energy Limited and Anglo Energy Incorporated became Nabors Industries Limited (Bahamas) and Nabors Industries Incorporated (Delaware).

In 1990, Nabors acquired Loffland Brothers Drilling for $58 million. This provided Nabors a further 53 rigs. Same year, company opened its corporate headquarters building in Houston, Texas.

On October 1, 1991, Anthony G. Petrello was hired and became Deputy Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer of Nabors Industries. Previously, he had the role of Managing Partner of the New York Office of law firm Baker & McKenzie. [4]

In 1993, Nabors performed the acquisition of Grace Drilling for $32 million, adding 167 rigs to the company fleet.

In 1997, Nabors performed multiple acquisitions that expanded the company - Canrig acquisition put Nabors into drilling equipment business, Sundowner purchase exposed company presence in offshore drilling and Epoch Well Services acquisition expanded Nabors to the instrumentation market. [5]

During the late 1990s, Nabors Industries continued to grow its domestic and international operations, and was added to the S&P 500 Index of the largest publicly traded companies in the United States. The stock moved from the AMEX to the NYSE.

In 2007, Nabors Industries sold its Sea Mar Fleet for US$189 million in cash to Hornbeck Offshore Services, including 20 offshore supply vessels (OSVs). The deal closed in early August 2007. [6]

In 2010, Nabors purchased Superior Well Services company in a $736 million deal and entered the completion & production services market.

2011 to present

In October 2011, Nabors CEO Eugene M. Isenberg stepped down from his position and was replaced by Anthony G. Petrello. In June 2012, Petrello became the CEO and chairman of the board of directors of the company.

In 2013, Nabors deployed a new generation of pad-optimal rigs for the U.S. land market, including the PACE®-X800 Nabors SmartRig with advanced walking capabilities for multi-well pad drilling.

In 2015, Nabors exited the completions & production business the following year to focus on drilling & technology. Following that, Nabors created a new division called Nabors Drilling Solutions (NDS) with focus on automation of managed pressure drilling, casing running and directional drilling.

In 2015, Nabors created a joint venture with KazMunayGas in Kazakhstan to transfer drilling operations performed at the Tengiz Field from Tengizchevroil to the joint venture, "KMG Nabors Drilling Company". [7]

On October 31, 2016, Nabors Industries signed a contract with Saudi Aramco, largest oil company in the world, to form a joint venture named SANAD (Saudi Aramco Nabors Drilling Company). SANAD commenced operations on December 1, 2017.

On August 14, 2017, Nabors agreed to acquire Tesco Corporation in an all-stock transaction for $216 million. The acquisition was completed on December 15, 2017. [8]

In August 2017, Nabors announced the acquisition of Robotic Drilling Systems (RDS) from a Norway-based drilling company, Odfjell Drilling. [9]

In October 2018, Nabors acquired PetroMar Technologies, a company that offers a pipeline of innovative products strategically positioned to address the needs of unconventional oil and gas exploration.

Leadership

Chairman of the BoardPresident

Peter Lawson-Johnston, 1972–1986
Eugene M. Isenberg, 1987–2011
Anthony G. Petrello, 2011–present

Albert C. Van de Maele, 1972–1981
William J. Johnson, 1981–1983
Allen F. Rhodes, 1983–1986
Richard A. Stratton, 1986–1992
Anthony G. Petrello, 1992–present

Global operations

As of 2018, Nabors Industries operates in more than 20 countries around the world. Annual Report

 

North America

South America

Middle East

Africa

Europe

Asia

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Schlumberger</span> Curaçao-domiciled oilfield services company

Schlumberger Limited, doing business as SLB, is an oilfield services company. As of 2022, it is both the world's largest offshore drilling company and the world's largest offshore drilling contractor by revenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ovintiv</span> American energy company

Ovintiv Inc. is a hydrocarbon exploration and production company organized in Delaware and headquartered in Denver, United States. It was founded and headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, under its previous name Encana. It was the largest energy company and largest natural gas producer in Canada, before moving to the United States in 2020. The company was rebranded as Ovintiv and relocated to Denver in 2019–20.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baker Hughes</span> American oil field services company

Baker Hughes Company, organized in Delaware and headquartered in Houston, is one of the world's largest oil field services companies. The company provides products and services for oil well drilling, formation evaluation, completion, production, and reservoir consulting. It operates in over 120 countries, with research and manufacturing facilities in Australia, Singapore, Malaysia, India, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, Italy, Germany, Norway, Oklahoma, Louisiana and Missouri. From 2017 to 2020, the company was majority owned by General Electric (GE); however, GE no longer owns a material stake in the company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BP Canada</span> Canadian oil and gas company

BP Canada was a Canadian petroleum company and subsidiary of British Petroleum that existed between 1955 and 1992. The name refers to a group of companies that engaged in various segments of the petroleum industry lifecycle. BP entered the Canadian market in October 1953 when it purchased a 23 percent stake in the Triad Oil Company. In 1955, BP formed a Canadian subsidiary, based in Montreal, called BP Canada Limited. The company began acquiring retail stations in Ontario and Quebec and in 1957 started construction on a refinery in Montreal. By the end of the 1950s BP Canada was a fully-integrated operation. In 1964 it acquired from Cities Service the Oakville Refinery, and then expanded its operations significantly in 1971 when it acquired Supertest Petroleum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transocean</span> Offshore drilling contractor

Transocean Ltd. is an American company. It is the world's largest offshore drilling contractor based on revenue and is based in Vernier, Switzerland. The company has offices in 20 countries, including Canada, the United States, Norway, United Kingdom, India, Brazil, Singapore, Indonesia, and Malaysia.

The oil and gas industry is usually divided into three major sectors: upstream, midstream and downstream. The upstream sector includes searching for potential underground or underwater crude oil and natural gas fields, drilling exploratory wells, and subsequently operating the wells that recover and bring the crude oil or raw natural gas to the surface.

Sonat, Inc., headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama, was a large Fortune 500 American energy holding company. The company was founded in 1928 and was listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "SNT". Sonat was primarily involved in transmission and marketing natural gas and oil and gas exploration and production. The company was also involved in contract offshore drilling until 1995 when the offshore business became Transocean. In 1999 Sonat merged with El Paso Corporation. The company was headquartered in the AmSouth-Sonat Tower in downtown Birmingham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tesco Corporation</span>

Tesco Corporation was an oilfield services company that provided top drive rental services on a day-rate basis for land and oil platforms as well as casing running. It was headquartered in Spring Branch, Houston. In December 2017, the company was acquired by Nabors Industries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">APA Corporation</span> American energy company

APA Corporation is the holding company for Apache Corporation, an American company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It is organized in Delaware and headquartered in Houston. The company is ranked 431st on the Fortune 500.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EOG Resources</span> American energy company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration

EOG Resources, Inc. is an American energy company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It is organized in Delaware and headquartered in the Heritage Plaza building in Houston, Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seadrill</span>

Seadrill is a deepwater drilling contractor for the petroleum industry. It is incorporated in Bermuda for tax purposes and managed from London and Houston The company operates semi-submersible platforms, jackup rigs and drillships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KazMunayGas</span> State-owned oil and gas company of Kazakhstan

KazMunayGas (KMG) (Kazakh: QazMūnaiGaz, ҚазМұнайГаз) is the state-owned oil and gas company of Kazakhstan. It was founded in 2002 by merging CJSC Kazakhoil and CJSC Oil&Gas Transportation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oil and Natural Gas Corporation</span> Central Public Sector Undertaking

The Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) is an Indian central public sector undertaking under the ownership of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India. It is headquartered in Dehradun. ONGC was founded on 14 August 1956 by the Government of India. It is the largest government-owned-oil and gas explorer and producer in the country, and produces around 70% of India's crude oil and around 84% of its natural gas. In November 2010, the Government of India conferred the Maharatna status to ONGC.

Noble Energy, Inc. was a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration headquartered in Houston, Texas. In October 2020, the company was acquired by Chevron Corporation.

Challenger Ltd is a provider of contract oil and gas land drilling and workover services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oando</span> Nigerian multinational energy company

Oando Plc is a Nigerian multinational energy company operating in the upstream, midstream and downstream.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newfield Exploration</span> Former energy company; acquired by Encana

Newfield Exploration Company was a petroleum, natural gas and natural gas liquids exploration and production company organized in Delaware and headquartered in Houston, Texas, USA. In February 2019, the company was acquired by Encana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helix Energy Solutions Group</span> Provider of offshore services and ROV operations

Helix Energy Solutions Inc., known as Cal Dive International prior to 2006, is an American oil and gas services company headquartered in Houston, Texas. The company is a global provider of offshore services in well intervention and ROV operations of new and existing oil and gas fields.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cameron International</span> American oilfield services company

Cameron International Corporation (formerly Cooper Cameron Corporation (CCC) and Cooper Oil Tool, Cameron Iron Works) though now operating under Schlumberger, is a global provider of pressure control, production, processing, and flow control systems as well as project management and aftermarket services for the oil and gas and process industries. Cameron was acquired by Schlumberger (SLB) in 2016, and now operates as 'Cameron, a Schlumberger Company.' At the start of the SLB acquisition in 2015, Cameron employed approximately 23,000 people and delivered $9.8 billion in revenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ophir Energy</span> Former British oil and gas company

Ophir Energy plc was an oil and gas exploration and production company based in London. It owned both operating and non-operating assets in Africa, Asia, and Mexico.

References

  1. Irwin Unger, The Guggenheims: A Family History (New York: Harper Collins, 2005), 174.
  2. John H. Davis, The Guggenheims: An American Epic (New York: SPI Books, 1994), 392.
  3. Paula Kepos (ed.), International Directory of Companies, Volume 9 (Detroit: St. James Press, 1994), 363-365.
  4. "Nabors Industries Ltd, Form DEF 14A, Filing Date Apr 30, 2007". secdatabase.com. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  5. "Nabors: Our History"'. Nabors Industries, 10/23/19, accessed 10/23/19
  6. Nabors Industries Ltd. (NBR:NYSE), Company Description, Business Week
  7. KazMunayGas "KMG Nabors Drilling Company – a new prominent player at the drilling market in RoK"'. KasMunagyGas, 10/07/15, accessed 23/09/19
  8. WorldOil "Nabors agrees to acquire Tesco Corp. in all-stock transaction"'. WorldOil, 8/14/17, accessed 9/17/17
  9. OE Staff "Nabors buys Robotic Drilling Systems"'. Offshore Engineer, 8/31/17, accessed 9/17/17