Tiruttani | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 13°11′N79°38′E / 13.18°N 79.63°E | |
Country | India |
State | Tamil Nadu |
District | Tiruvallur |
Government | |
• Type | Second Grade Municipality |
• Body | Tiruttani Municipality |
Elevation | 76 m (249 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 95,014 |
Languages | |
• Official | Tamil |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 631209 |
Vehicle registration | TN-20 |
Website | www |
Tiruttani is a town in the Tiruvallur district, a suburb of Chennai within the Chennai Metropolitan Area, located in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The town is renowned for the Tiruttani Murugan Temple, which is one of the Arupadaiveedu and is dedicated to Kartikeya (Murugan). Tiruttani was added to the Chennai Metropolitan Area in October 2022.
The name Tiruttani is of Tamil origin.[ citation needed ] During the formation of Andhra state on 1 November 1953, Tiruttani was part of Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh state and continued to be there until 1960. On 1 April 1960, with the Andhra Pradesh and Madras Alteration of Boundaries Act of 1959, Tiruttani, Pothatturpettai, Pallipattu and Ramakrishnarajapettai assembly areas of Andhra Pradesh are transferred to Madras state (now Tamil Nadu) in exchange for smaller area on linguistic basis. [1]
Tiruttani is located at 13°11′N79°38′E / 13.18°N 79.63°E . [2] It has an average elevation of 76 metres (249 ft).
Climate data for Tiruttani (1981–2010, extremes 1975–2009) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 35.0 (95.0) | 39.6 (103.3) | 41.6 (106.9) | 45.2 (113.4) | 48.6 (119.5) | 46.0 (114.8) | 44.0 (111.2) | 41.0 (105.8) | 39.6 (103.3) | 40.0 (104.0) | 35.8 (96.4) | 34.8 (94.6) | 48.6 (119.5) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.5 (86.9) | 32.8 (91.0) | 35.5 (95.9) | 38.2 (100.8) | 40.5 (104.9) | 37.9 (100.2) | 35.9 (96.6) | 34.9 (94.8) | 34.4 (93.9) | 32.5 (90.5) | 30.2 (86.4) | 29.4 (84.9) | 34.4 (93.9) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.3 (63.1) | 18.9 (66.0) | 21.0 (69.8) | 24.2 (75.6) | 26.1 (79.0) | 25.9 (78.6) | 24.6 (76.3) | 24.0 (75.2) | 23.6 (74.5) | 22.5 (72.5) | 20.8 (69.4) | 18.9 (66.0) | 22.3 (72.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | 10.0 (50.0) | 11.4 (52.5) | 14.0 (57.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.8 (65.8) | 20.0 (68.0) | 18.0 (64.4) | 19.6 (67.3) | 19.8 (67.6) | 16.0 (60.8) | 13.0 (55.4) | 11.0 (51.8) | 10.0 (50.0) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 16.0 (0.63) | 15.6 (0.61) | 9.7 (0.38) | 33.1 (1.30) | 56.7 (2.23) | 70.4 (2.77) | 114.2 (4.50) | 113.2 (4.46) | 222.0 (8.74) | 157.4 (6.20) | 229.9 (9.05) | 98.8 (3.89) | 1,136.9 (44.76) |
Average rainy days | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 4.4 | 56.3 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 59 | 52 | 45 | 45 | 44 | 49 | 56 | 58 | 64 | 70 | 74 | 70 | 57 |
Source: India Meteorological Department [3] [4] |
According to the 2011 census, Tiruttani had a population of 64,781 with a sex ratio of 1,003 females for every 1,000 males, well above the national average of 929. [5] A total of 4,656 were under the age of six, constituting 2,441 males and 2,215 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 12.42% and 2.4% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 75.32%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. [5] The town had a total of 11,122 households. There were a total of 16,451 workers, comprising 462 cultivators, 715 main agricultural labourers, 550 in household industries, 12,648 other workers, 2,076 marginal workers, 44 marginal cultivators, 180 marginal agricultural labourers, 202 marginal workers in household industries and 1,650 other marginal workers. [6] As per the religious census of 2011, Tiruttani had 91.85% Hindus, 6.35% Muslims, 1.61% Christians, 0.02% Sikhs, 0.04% Buddhists, 0.06% Jains, 0.06% following other religions and 0.% following no religion or did not indicate any religious preference. [7]
The Andhra Pradesh and Madras Alteration of Boundaries Act, enacted in 1959 by the Parliament of India under the provisions of article 3 of the constitution, went into effect from 1 April 1960. Under the act, Tiruttani taluk and Pallipattu sub-taluk of the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh were transferred to Madras State in exchange for territories from the Chingelput (Chengalpattu) and Salem Districts. [8] [9]
Tiruttani's assembly constituency is in Arakkonam (Lok Sabha constituency). [10] It was part of Sriperumbudur (Lok Sabha constituency) earlier.
Tiruttani has transport links to the nearest cities, towns and villages. Its bus depot contains a total of 79 buses, including 42 operating in rural areas. During the festival season, additional buses are operated in order to keep up with the increased demand. The state of Tamil Nadu operates frequent buses to locations including Chennai, Tirupati, Salem, Bangalore, Tiruvallur, Vellore, Arakkonam, Chittoor, Chengalpet, Kanchipuram, Tiruvannamalai, Pothatturpettai, Tiruvelpur, Trichy, madurai, Tirunelveli and Pallipattu [11] Southern Railway also operates frequent passenger services to and from Chennai.Many electric trains are operated and some express trains which pass through this station stops here. The first local train from Chennai Central is 3:50 am and last train is at 8:20 pm.
It is also the birthplace of the 2nd President and 1st Vice President of India, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan who was born here on 5 September 1888 and his birthday is celebrated as Teacher's Day all over India.[ citation needed ]
Chittoor is a city and district headquarters in Chittoor district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is also the mandal and divisional headquarters of Chittoor mandal and Chittoor revenue division respectively. The city has a population of 153,756 and that of the agglomeration is 175,647.
Kanchipuram district is one of the 38 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu in India. The area comprising the present day Kancheepuram district was earlier a part of Chingleput district. The original Chingleput district was split in 1997 into form the present day Kanchiepuram and Tiruvallur districts.
Chengalpattu, previously known as Chingleput, is a town and the headquarters of Chengalpattu district of the state Tamil Nadu, India. The town is located near to the industrial and IT hub. It is the headquarters of the district and is 56 kilometres (35 mi) away from the state capital, Chennai on the National Highway 45.
Tiruvallur district, also spelled as Thiruvallur district, is one of the 38 districts in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The fast developing city of Tiruvallur is the district headquarters. The district has a mixture of urban and rural characteristics. The eastern part of Tiruvallur district is dominated by urban characteristics while the Northern part of the district has influence of Andhra culture due to its position. In 2011, the district had a population of 3,728,104 with a sex-ratio of 987 females for every 1,000 males.
Tiruvallur is a Grade I municipality in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of Coovum river about 46 km (29 mi) from downtown Chennai (Madras) and just 5 km from megacity border, in the western part of the Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA). It is a satellite town of Chennai and is the administrative headquarters of Tiruvallur District. The town is known for the Veeraraghava Swamy Temple, one of the 108 sacred shrines of Vaishnavites. The tank festival is held at a pond near this temple. A Shiva temple near this shrine which is popular among the locals. There is also a 40-foot (12 m) tall Viswaroopa Panchamukha Hanuman temple, where the murti is made of a single green granite stone.
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Arakkonam is a railway town and suburb of Chennai within Chennai Metropolitan Area limit, in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, with a population of 78,395 per the census 2011. It is in the newly created Ranipet district, about 54 kilometres (34 mi) from Ranipet headquarters and about 69 kilometres (43 mi) from the state capital of Chennai. In October 2022 Arakkonam is a part of Chennai Metropolitan Area.
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Poonamallee is a town and suburb of Chennai, India under the Chennai Metropolitan Area. It was historically called Pushpagirimangalam, later renamed in Tamil as Poovirundhavalli, and now colloquially called as Poondhamalli. It is the headquarters of the Poonamallee taluk of the Tiruvallur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The nearest Railway station is at Avadi. It acts as the gateway to the city from its western side. It is a town with rich cultural heritage and also a fast-growing areas in the city. As of 2011, the town had a population of 57,224. There are plans to merge the areas under Poonamallee Municipality with Avadi Municipal Corporation.
Andhra Pradesh and Madras Act, 1959, enacted by the Parliament of India under the provisions of article 3 of the constitution, went into with effect from 1 April 1960. Under the act, Tirutani taluk and Pallipattu sub-taluk of Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh were transferred to Madras State in exchange for territories from the Chingelput (Chengalpattu) and Salem Districts.
Madhavaram is a neighbourhood of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Located in the northern part of Chennai, it is also a taluk in Chennai District and a zone in Greater Chennai Corporation. It is located in between Perambur and Kodungaiyur. As of 2011, the neighbourhood had a population of 119,105. The Chennai district was expanded on 16 August 2018 by transferring Madhavaram taluk from Tiruvallur district to Chennai district.
Pallipattu is a town in Tamil Nadu and a border town located between the Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh and Tiruvallur District of Tamil Nadu. It is known for its fertile agricultural lands and the west-to-east flowing Kusasthalai river.
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The Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority (CMDA), formerly known as the Madras Metropolitan Development Authority (MMDA), is the nodal planning agency of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The CMDA administers the Chennai Metropolitan Region, spread over an area of 5,904 km2 (2,280 sq mi) and covers the districts of Chennai, Thiruvallur, Chengalpattu, Ranipet and Kancheepuram. It was set up for the purposes of planning, co-ordination, supervising, promoting and securing the planned development of the Chennai Metropolitan Area. It coordinates the development activities of the municipal corporations, municipalities and other local authorities.
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Tiruttani Assembly Constituency is a state assembly constituency in Tiruvallur district in Tamil Nadu. Its State Assembly constituency number is 3. It consists of Pallipattu taluk and a portion of Tiruttani taluk. It falls under the Arakkonam Lok Sabha constituency. It is one of the 234 state legislative assembly constituencies in Tamil Nadu, India. Elections and winners in the constituency are listed below.
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Kadambathur, also spelt Kadambattur, is a town located in Tiruvallur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is a census town in Tiruvallur taluk. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 11,235.
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Tiruttani travel guide from Wikivoyage