1-Methyl-4-piperidone

Last updated
1-Methyl-4-piperidone
1-methyl-4-piperidone.svg
Names
Other names
1-methylpiperidin-4-one, N-Methyl-4-piperidone.
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.014.450 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 215-895-5
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/C6H11NO/c1-7-4-2-6(8)3-5-7/h2-5H2,1H3
    Key: HUUPVABNAQUEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CN1CCC(=O)CC1
Properties
C6H11NO
Molar mass 113.16 g/mol
Density 0.92–0.98 g/cm3 (20°C)
Boiling point 55–60 °C (131–140 °F; 328–333 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

1-Methyl-4-piperidone (also known as N-methyl-4-piperidone) is a clear dark yellow liquid organic compound with molecular formula C7H11NO. It is the N-methyl substituted variant of 4-piperidone. [1]

Contents

Applications

It is used as a building block for a variety of pharmaceuticals including:

Synthesis

The first synthesis of 1-methyl-4-piperidone was reported by Samuel M. McElvain in 1948. [22] The method involves double Michael reaction between methylamine and two equivalents of ethyl acrylate, a Dieckmann cyclization (i.e. intramolecular Claisen condensation), saponification and decarboxylation.

Another synthesis uses methylamine, formaldehyde and the ethyl ester of acetonedicarboxylic acid. [23]

A third synthesis consists of the ring closing of 1,5-dichloro-3-pentanone with methylamine. [24]

See also

References

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  19. Ebnöther A, Jucker E, Lindenmann A (1959). "Über neuartige, basisch substituierte Pyrazolon-Derivate. Untersuchungen über synthetische Arzneimittel. 3. Mitteilung". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 42 (4): 1201–1214. doi:10.1002/hlca.19590420415.
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