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Simon Marius was a German astronomer. He was born in Gunzenhausen, near Nuremberg, but spent most of his life in the city of Ansbach. He is best known for being among the first observers of the four largest moons of Jupiter, and his publication of his discovery led to charges of plagiarism.
Richard Hakluyt was an English writer. He is known for promoting the English colonization of North America through his works, notably Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America (1582) and The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation (1589–1600).
The manticore or mantichore is a Persian legendary creature similar to the Egyptian sphinx that proliferated in Western European medieval art as well. It has the head of a human, the body of a lion, and the tail of a scorpion or a tail covered in venomous spines similar to porcupine quills. There are some accounts that the spines can be launched like arrows. It eats its victims whole, using its three rows of teeth, and leaves no bones behind.
Bartholomew Gosnold was an English barrister, explorer and privateer who was instrumental in founding the Virginia Company in London and Jamestown in colonial America. He led the first recorded European expedition to Cape Cod. He is considered by Preservation Virginia to be the "prime mover of the colonization of Virginia".
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Thomas Boreman was one of the earliest English children's book publishers particularly dealing with animals. His bookshops were located around London
The Discourse on Comets was a pamphlet published in 1619 with Mario Guiducci as the named author, though in reality it was mostly the work of Galileo Galilei. In it Galileo conjectured that comets were not physical bodies but atmospheric effects like the aurora borealis.
Gabriel Archer was an early explorer who became a settler at Jamestown. He explored Cape Cod with Bartholomew Gosnold before going in the first wave of settlers to Jamestown in 1607. At Jamestown, he clashed with John Smith repeatedly before eventually dying in the winter of 1609-1610, also known as the Starving Time. The Jamestown Rediscovery Project, among other scholars, considers the possibility that Gabriel Archer may have been a Catholic, based on how he was buried.
References
- ↑ Stoyan, Ronald (2015). Atlas of Great Comets. Cambridge University Press. p. 63. ISBN 9781316195727.
- ↑ Omodeo, Pietro Daniel (2014). Copernicus in the Cultural Debates of the Renaissance: Reception, Legacy, Transformation. BRILL. p. 141. ISBN 9789004254503.
- ↑ Walsh, Robert (1828). The American Quarterly Review. Carey, Lea & Carey. p. 494.
- ↑ "The familiar and the fantastic: The historie of foure-footed beastes by Edward Topsell, 1607". Royal College of Surgeons. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ↑ "The Galileo Project". galileo.rice.edu. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ↑ "The Theater that was Rome - Biography". library.brown.edu. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ↑ "Bartholomew Gosnold - English explorer". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ↑ "Georg Bartisch (1535-1607)". data.bnf.fr. Retrieved 3 April 2018.