1632 in Spain

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1636
in
Spain
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See also: Other events of 1636
List of years in Spain

Events from the year 1632 in Spain

Incumbents

Events

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Deaths

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip IV of Spain</span> King of Spain and Portugal

Philip IV, also called the Planet King, was King of Spain from 1621 to his death and King of Portugal from 1621 to 1640. Philip is remembered for his patronage of the arts, including such artists as Diego Velázquez, and his rule over Spain during the Thirty Years' War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias</span> Prince of Asturias (1629–1646)

Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias, Prince of Girona, Duke of Montblanc, Count of Cervera, and Lord of Balaguer, Prince of Viana was heir apparent to all the kingdoms, states and dominions of the Spanish monarchy from his birth until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elisabeth of France, Queen of Spain</span> Queen of Spain and Portugal

Elisabeth of France, also known as Isabel or Elisabeth of Bourbon was Queen of Spain from 1621 to her death and Queen of Portugal from 1621 to 1640, as the first spouse of King Philip IV & III. She served as regent of Spain during the Catalan Revolt in 1640–42 and 1643–44. As the mother of the Queen of France Maria Theresa, wife of Louis XIV, she's the great-grandmother of the Duke of Anjou, who became king of Spain as Philip V. Through her daughter, Elisabeth is the progenitor of the Spanish branch of the House of Bourbon, which still rules over Spain to this day, as all future kings of Spain after the War of Spanish Succession descend from her. She's also the ancestor of the current Grand Duke of Luxembourg, Henri, through both the Bourbon-Parma collateral branch of the Spanish royal family and the main branch of Bourbon dynasty, as he is a descendant of the last Duke of Parma, Robert I, and his mother Louise of Artois, the granddaughter of Charles X of France, through Robert's son Felix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain</span> Queen of Spain and Portugal from 1599 to 1611

Margaret of Austria was Queen of Spain and Portugal by her marriage to King Philip III & II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Cerezo de Salamanca</span> Spanish governor of the Philippines from 1633 to 1635

Juan Cerezo de Salamanca was interim Spanish governor of the Philippines from August 2, 1633 to June 25, 1635.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beltrán Vélez de Guevara, Marquis of Campo Real</span>

Beltrán Vélez Ladrón de Guevara, 1st Marquis of Monreale (Sardinia) and 1st Marquis of Campo Real (Spain) was a Spanish political figure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philipp Ludwig, Count Palatine of Neuburg</span> Holy Roman Empire count (1547–1614)

Philipp Ludwig of Neuburg was Count Palatine of Neuburg from 1569 until 1614.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippe-Charles, 3rd Count of Arenberg</span>

Philippe-Charles d'Arenberg was the third sovereign prince of Arenberg and 6th Duke of Aarschot. He was a leading figure in the political life of the Spanish Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raimundo, 4th Duke of Aveiro</span> Duke of Torres Novas

DomRaimundo of Lencastre was the older son of George of Lencastre, 1st Duke of Torres Novas, and grandson of Álvaro and Juliana of Lencastre, 3rd Dukes of Aveiro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis Philip, Count Palatine of Simmern-Kaiserslautern</span>

Louis Philip was the Count Palatine of Simmern-Kaiserslautern from 1610 until 1655. Philip acted as Administrator of the Electoral Palatinate between 1632 and 1648.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Infante Carlos of Spain (1607–1632)</span> Spanish prince of the 17th century

Infante Carlos of Spain, was the second son of King Philip III of Spain and his queen consort, Margaret of Austria.

The millones were an indirect tax on food in Spain in the 16th and 17th centuries. They were first imposed by Philip II and were approved by the Cortes de Castilla 4 April 1590. The tax was initially intended in 1590 as a temporary measure to replace the Spanish Armada, which had been lost in attacking England. The millones was voted by the Cortes of Castille in 1590 as a 6-year grant for 8 million ducats. It was originally levied on the cuatro especies of wine, meat, olive oil and vinegar. The tax was renewed by the Cortes in 1596 and was used also by Philip's successors Philip III, Philip IV and Charles II. Under Philip III, the tax brought in 3 million ducats a year, but that fell back to 2 million ducats a year because of population loss and recession at the end of his reign. In 1626, Philip IV and his Cortes doubled the tax to the level of 4 million ducats by also levying it on salt, paper and ship anchorage in lieu of proposed taxes on offices, grants and property; in the Cortes of 1632, the tax raised an additional 2.5 million ducats a year because it was levied on chocolate, sugar, fish, tobacco and other commodities. From 1655, renewal of the tax was practically automatic, and from 1668, it was renewed by the Junta de asistentes, which the king called together in lieu of bringing together the full Cortes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agustín de Spínola Basadone</span> 17th-century Roman Catholic cardinal

Agustín de Spínola Basadone was a Spanish cardinal and statesman in the service of Philip IV. He was the son of Ambrogio Spinola, one of the greatest military commanders of his time.

Don Fernando de Borja y Aragón or Ferran de Borja y d'Aragón was a Spanish noble from the House of Borja and the House of Castro. He was the third Count of Mayalde, Viceroy of the royal house, and the Prince of Esquilache.

The Conspiracy of Nobles was a plot in 1632 to divide the Spanish Netherlands between the Dutch Republic and the Kingdom of France. The Belgian aristocrats behind the plot were frustrated at their exclusion from the decision-making process by Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares, who was a chief minister to the Philip IV of Spain, sovereign ruler of the Spanish Netherlands. Among the conspirators were Counts Hendrik van den Bergh and René de Renesse, 1st Count of Warfusée, the only two of the conspirators to act.

The Salt Tax Revolt took place in the Spanish province of Biscay (Vizcaya) between 1631 and 1634, and was rooted in an economic conflict concerning the price and ownership of salt. It consisted of a series of violent incidents in opposition to Philip IV's taxation policy, and the rebellion quickly evolved into a broader social protest against economic inequalities.

Events in the year 1634 in the Spanish Netherlands and Prince-bishopric of Liège.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Ferrette</span>

The County of Ferrette was a feudal jurisdiction in Alsace in the Middle Ages and the early modern period. It roughly corresponds with the Sundgau and comprised the lordships of Ferrette (Pfirt), Altkirch, Thann, Belfort, Rougemont and others. These territories were not contiguous, but formed a patchwork of jurisdictions under the Holy Roman Empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Mateos (courtier)</span>

Juan Mateos was a horseback hunter and the principal arbalist of Philip IV of Spain. In 1634, he authored Origen y dignidad de la caça, a hunting treatise dedicated to the Count-Duke of Olivares. In his dedication he said, "I write solely what I have done, and what I have seen; and what I have seen, do."

References

  1. "Philip IV". Encyclopædia Britannica . Retrieved 14 February 2024.

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