1913 in Spain

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1913
in
Spain
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See also: Other events of 1913
List of years in Spain

Events in the year 1913 in Spain .

Incumbents

Deaths

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfonso XII</span> King of Spain from 1874 to 1885

Alfonso XII, also known as El Pacificador or the Peacemaker, was King of Spain from 29 December 1874 to his death in 1885. After the 1868 Glorious Revolution deposed his mother Isabella II from the throne, Alfonso studied in Austria and France. His mother abdicated in his favour in 1870, and he returned to Spain as king in 1874 following a military coup against the First Spanish Republic. Alfonso died aged 27 in 1885, and was succeeded by his son, Alfonso XIII, who was born the following year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfonso XIII</span> King of Spain from 1886 to 1931

Alfonso XIII, also known as El Africano or the African due to his Africanist views, was King of Spain from his birth until 14 April 1931, when the Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed. He was a monarch from birth as his father, Alfonso XII, had died the previous year. Alfonso's mother, Maria Christina of Austria, served as regent until he assumed full powers on his sixteenth birthday in 1902.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Christina of Austria</span> Queen consort of Spain

Maria Christina Henriette Desideria Felicitas Raineria of Austria was Queen of Spain as the second wife of Alfonso XII. She was queen regent during the vacancy of the throne between her husband's death in November 1885 and the birth of their son Alfonso XIII in May 1886, and subsequently also until the coming of age of the latter in May 1902.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg</span> Queen consort of Spain and Princess of Battenberg

Victoria Eugenie Julia Ena of Battenberg was Queen of Spain as the wife of King Alfonso XIII from their marriage on 31 May 1906 until 14 April 1931, when the Spanish Second Republic was proclaimed. A Hessian princess by birth, she was a member of the Battenberg family, a morganatic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt. She was the youngest granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Unlike other members of the Battenberg family, who were accorded the lower rank of Serene Highness, Victoria Eugenie was born with the rank of Highness due to a Royal Warrant issued in 1886 by Queen Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RCD Mallorca</span> Spanish professional football club

Real Club Deportivo Mallorca, S.A.D., commonly known as Real Mallorca or just Mallorca is a Spanish professional football club based in Palma on the island of Mallorca in the Balearic Islands. Founded on 5 March 1916, they currently compete in La Liga, holding home games at the Estadi Mallorca Son Moix with a 23,142-seat capacity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfonso, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz</span> Duke of Anjou and Duke of Cádiz

Alfonso, Duke of Anjou, Duke of Cádiz, Grandee of Spain was a grandson of King Alfonso XIII of Spain, a potential heir to the throne in the event of the restoration of the Spanish monarchy as Alfonso XIV, and a Legitimist claimant to the throne of France as Alphonse II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias</span> Princess of Asturias (1880–1904)

María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias was the eldest child of King Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife, Maria Christina of Austria. She was Princess of Asturias, the heir presumptive to the Crown of Spain, for all 24 years of her life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dámaso Berenguer</span> Spanish general and politician (1873-1953)

Dámaso Berenguer y Fusté, 1st Count of Xauen was a Spanish general and politician. He served as Prime Minister during the last thirteen months of the reign of Alfonso XIII.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Restoration (Spain)</span> Period in the history of Spain, 1874–1931

The Restoration, or Bourbon Restoration, is the name given to the period that began on 29 December 1874—after a coup d'état by General Arsenio Martínez Campos ended the First Spanish Republic and restored the monarchy under Alfonso XII—and ended on 14 April 1931 with the proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Infanta Beatriz of Spain</span> Spanish Infanta

Infanta Beatriz of Spain, Princess of Civitella-Cesi was a daughter of King Alfonso XIII of Spain and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg, wife of Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Prince di Civitella-Cesi. She was a paternal aunt of King Juan Carlos I.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera</span> Duke of Galliera

Alfonso de Orleans y Borbón, Infante of Spain, Duke of Galliera, was a Spanish prince, military aviator and first cousin of Alfonso XIII of Spain.

Spanish battleship <i>Alfonso XIII</i> Dreadnought warship that served in the Spanish and Nationalist Spanish navies

Alfonso XIII was the second of three España-class dreadnought battleships built in the 1910s for the Spanish Navy. Named after King Alfonso XIII of Spain, the ship was not completed until 1915 owing to a shortage of materials that resulted from the start of World War I the previous year. The España class was ordered as part of a naval construction program to rebuild the fleet after the losses of the Spanish–American War; the program began in the context of closer Spanish relations with Britain and France. The ships were armed with a main battery of eight 305 mm (12 in) guns and were intended to support the French Navy in the event of a major European war.

The King Alfonso XIII's Cup 1930 was the 30th staging of the Copa del Rey, the Spanish football cup competition.

Events from the year 1898 in Spain.

Events from the year 1897 in Spain.

Events in the year 1901 in Spain.

Events in the year 1912 in Spain.

Events in the year 1909 in Spain.

Events in the year 1927 in Spain.

Events in the year 1928 in Spain.

References

  1. "Alfonso XIII - king of Spain". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  2. López, Enrique Ávila (2015). Modern Spain. ABC-CLIO. p. 393. ISBN   9781610696012.