1862 in Brazil

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Events in the year 1862 in Brazil .

Incumbents

Events

Births

Deaths

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph I of Portugal</span> King of Portugal from 1750 to 1777

DomJoseph I, known as the Reformer, was King of Portugal from 31 July 1750 until his death in 1777. Among other activities, Joseph was devoted to hunting and the opera. His government was controlled by Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria I of Portugal</span> Queen of Portugal from 1777 to 1816

DonaMaria I was Queen of Portugal from 24 February 1777 until her death in 1816. Known as Maria the Pious in Portugal and Maria the Mad in Brazil, she was the first undisputed queen regnant of Portugal and the first monarch of Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria II of Portugal</span> Queen of Portugal (r. 1826–1828; 1834–1853)

Dona Maria II "the Educator" or "the Good Mother", was Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. Her supporters considered her to be the rightful queen also during the period between her two reigns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Portugal (1640–1777)</span>

From the House of Braganza restoration in 1640 until the end of the reign of the Marquis of Pombal in 1777, the Kingdom of Portugal was in a transition period. Having been near its height at the start of the Iberian Union, the Portuguese Empire continued to enjoy the widespread influence in the world during this period that had characterized the period of the Discoveries. By the end of this period, however, the fortunes of Portugal and its empire had declined, culminating with the Távora affair, the catastrophic 1755 Lisbon earthquake, and the accession of Maria I, the first ruling Queen of Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias</span> Brazilian officer and politician (1803–1880)

Luís Alves de Lima e Silva, Duke of Caxias, nicknamed "the Peacemaker" and "the Iron Duke", was an army officer, politician and monarchist of the Empire of Brazil. Like his father and uncles, Caxias pursued a military career. In 1823 he fought as a young officer in the Brazilian War for Independence against Portugal, then spent three years in Brazil's southernmost province, Cisplatina, as the government unsuccessfully resisted that province's secession in the Cisplatine War. Though his own father and uncles renounced Emperor Dom Pedro I during the protests of 1831, Caxias remained loyal. Pedro I abdicated in favor of his young son Dom Pedro II, whom Caxias instructed in swordsmanship and horsemanship and eventually befriended.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela</span> Portuguese noble and diplomat (1781–1850)

D. Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Faial and Palmela was one of the most important Portuguese diplomats and statesmen in the first half of the 19th century. He also served as the country's first modern Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuno José Severo de Mendoça Rolim de Moura Barreto, 1st Duke of Loulé</span> Portuguese politician

Dom. Nuno José Severo de Mendoça Rolim de Moura Barreto, 2nd Marquis of Loulé, 9th Count of Vale de Reis,, was a Portuguese politician during the period of Constitutional Monarchy. He became the 1st Duke of Loulé in 1862.

Historically, the political post of Prime Minister, officially called President of the Council of Ministers, existed in Brazil in two different periods: from 1847 to 1889 and from 1961 to 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barville, Eure</span> Commune in Normandy, France

Barville is a commune in the Eure department in northern France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William V. Marquis</span> American politician

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">José Paranhos, Viscount of Rio Branco</span> Brazilian politician and diplomat (1819–1880)

José Maria da Silva Paranhos, Viscount of Rio Branco, was a Brazilian politician, monarchist, diplomat, teacher and journalist. Rio Branco was born in Salvador, in what was then the Captaincy of Bahia, to a wealthy family, but most of the fortune was lost after his parents' deaths early in his childhood. In 1871, Rio Branco became the president of the Council of Ministers for the first time. He would become the Council's longest-serving president, and his cabinet the second longest, in Brazilian history. His government was marked by a time of economic prosperity and the enactment of several reforms. The most important of these initiatives was the Law of Free Birth, which granted freeborn status to children born to slave women. Rio Branco led the government that enacted this law, and its passage increased his popularity. His government was plagued by a long crisis with the Catholic Church that resulted from the expulsion of Freemasons from its lay brotherhoods. After more than four years heading the Cabinet, Rio Branco resigned in 1875. Following a long vacation in Europe, his health swiftly declined and he was diagnosed with oral cancer. Rio Branco died in 1880 and was widely mourned throughout the country. He is regarded by most historians as one of Brazil's greatest statesmen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedro de Araújo Lima, Marquis of Olinda</span> Brazilian politician

Pedro de Araújo Lima, Marquis of Olinda was a politician and monarchist of the Empire of Brazil. His long political career spanned the reigns of John VI, Pedro I and Pedro II. He was also one of the founders of the Brazilian Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recapture of Bahia</span> 1625 battle of the Eighty Years War in Salvador, present-day Brazil

The recapture of Bahia was a Spanish–Portuguese military expedition in 1625 to retake the city of Bahia in Brazil from the forces of the Dutch West India Company (WIC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1866 in Brazil</span>

Events in the year 1866 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1891 in Brazil</span>

Events in the year 1891 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1883 in Brazil</span>

Events in the year 1883 in Brazil.

<i>Diário Oficial da União</i> Official journal of the Brazilian government

The Diário Oficial da União, abbreviated DOU, is the official journal of the federal government of Brazil. It is published since 1 October 1862 and was created via the imperial decree 1.177, of September 9 of the same year, as the Official Journal of the Empire of Brazil. Its current name was adopted after Brazil became a federal republic, and the "Union" came into being as the legal personality of the new federal government. The official journal is published by the Brazilian National Press.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1857 in Brazil</span>

Events in the year 1857 in Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christie Question</span> Diplomatic crisis between the British Empire and the Empire of Brazil (1862–1865)

The Christie Question was a diplomatic crisis between the British Empire and the Empire of Brazil that took place from 1862 to 1865. This quasi-conflict was named after William Dougal Christie, then the United Kingdom Ambassador to Brazil. The Aberdeen Act, which gave Britain the right to seize Brazilian slave ships and free their cargo, was the main cause behind the crisis.

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