1864 in Wales

← 1863 1862 1861 1860 1859 1864 in Wales → 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
Centuries:	17th 18th 19th 20th 21st
Decades:	1840s 1850s 1860s 1870s 1880s
See also:	List of years in Wales Timeline of Welsh history 1864 in The United Kingdom Scotland Elsewhere

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1864 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

For United Kingdom incumbents, see 1864 in the United Kingdom § Incumbents.

• Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Henry Paget, 2nd Marquess of Anglesey ^{[1] [2] [3] [4]}
• Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire – John Lloyd Vaughan Watkins ^{[5] [6]}
• Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Sir Richard Williams-Bulkeley, 10th Baronet ^[7]
• Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Edward Pryse ^[8]
• Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – John Campbell, 2nd Earl Cawdor
• Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – Robert Myddelton Biddulph ^[9]
• Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Sir Stephen Glynne, 9th Baronet ^[10]
• Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot ^[11]
• Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – Edward Lloyd-Mostyn, 2nd Baron Mostyn ^[12]
• Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire – Benjamin Hall, 1st Baron Llanover ^[13]
• Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley ^[14]
• Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – William Edwardes, 3rd Baron Kensington
• Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – John Walsh, 1st Baron Ormathwaite ^{[15] [2]}
• Bishop of Bangor – James Colquhoun Campbell ^{[16] [17]}
• Bishop of Llandaff – Alfred Ollivant ^{[18] [19]}
• Bishop of St Asaph – Thomas Vowler Short ^{[20] [21] [19]}
• Bishop of St Davids – Connop Thirlwall ^{[22] [19] [23]}

Events

• June - David Lloyd George's father dies and his family move from Pembrokeshire to Llanystumdwy to be cared for by his maternal uncle, Richard Lloyd, when he is aged 18 months.
• June 23 - Aberystwyth is linked to the rail network for the first time. ^[24]
• October 6 - The Denbigh, Ruthin and Corwen Railway is completed throughout to Corwen. ^[24]
• David Davies Llandinam takes a lease of coal in the Upper Rhondda Valley and sinks the Parc and Maindy pits.
• Opening of Rhosydd Quarry narrow gauge railway incline on the upper Croesor Tramway at the head of the Croesor valley.
• The Llandudno Improvement Commissioners attempt to ban Punch and Judy shows. In this year, the town first receives the title "Queen of Welsh Resorts". ^[25]

Arts and literature

Awards

• National Eisteddfod of Wales is held at Llandudno. The chair is won by Richard Foulkes Edwards (Rhisiart Ddu o Wynedd).

New books

English language

• R. D. Blackmore - Clara Vaughan ^{[26] [27]}
• Sir John Henry Philipps - Lyrics
• Alfred Russel Wallace - The Origin of Human Races and the Antiquity of Man Deduced from the Theory of Natural Selection
• Frances Williams-Wynn - Diaries of a Lady of Quality (posthumously published) ^[28]

Welsh language

• Huw Derfel - Llawlyfr Carnedd Llywelyn ^[29]
• Robert Jones Derfel - Traethodau ac Areithiau ^[30]
• Daniel Silvan Evans (ed.) - Y Marchog Crwydrad: Hen Ffuglith Gymreig

Music

• William Griffiths (Ifander) - Gwarchae Harlech (cantata) ^[31]

Sport

• Cricket
  • South Wales Cricket Club play Gentlemen of Sussex. The South Wales team includes W. G. Grace, who scores 170.
• Football
  • October 22 - The predecessor of Wrexham A.F.C. plays its first match, making it the oldest association football club in Wales and the world's sixth oldest football club.

Births

• January 8
  • Prince Albert Victor, first child of the Prince and Princess of Wales (died 1892) ^[32]
  • Thomas Allen Glenn, soldier and historian (died 1948) ^[33]
• February 7 - Alfred Augustus Mathews, vicar and Wales international rugby player (died 1946)
• March 11 - John Silas Evans, astronomer (died 1953) ^[34]
• May 4 - Harry Bowen, Wales international rugby player (died 1913)
• June 5 - Edward Pegge, Wales international rugby player (died 1915)
• July 5 - Lloyd Kenyon, 4th Baron Kenyon (died 1927) ^[35]
• August 19 - Charles Green, first Bishop of Monmouth (died 1944) ^[36]
• September 15
  • Fred Andrews, Wales international rugby player (died 1929)
  • Giotto Griffiths, Wales international rugby player (died 1938)
• September 21 - Ernest Rowland, priest and Wales international rugby player (died 1940)
• October 10
  • Edward Bishop - Wales international rugby union player (died 1919)
  • Arthur Gould - Wales international rugby union captain (died 1919) ^[37]
• October 17 - Sir John Morris-Jones, grammarian (died 1929) ^[38]
• November 4 - Margaret Owen, later wife of David Lloyd George (died 1941)

Deaths

• 11 March - Richard Roberts, engineer, 74 ^[39]
• 28 March - Ellis Evans, Baptist minister and author, 77 ^[40]
• 18 June
  • Evan Davies, missionary, 59 ^[41]
  • William Smith O'Brien, Irish nationalist, 60 (in Bangor) ^[42]
• 20 June - John Davies (Brychan), poet, 79 ^[43]
• 24 July - Lloyd Kenyon, 3rd Baron Kenyon, 59 ^[35]
• 1 August - Thomas Rees, Unitarian minister (born 1777) ^[44]
• 29 December - Mary Jones, early owner of a Welsh Bible, 80

See also

• 1864 in Ireland

References

1. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.
2. J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.
3. Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN   9780806313146.
4. Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.
5. "Editorial". Welshman. 6 October 1865. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
6. Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.
7. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.
8. Thomas John Hughes (1887). The Welsh magistracy, by Adfyfr. South Wales and Monmouthshire Liberal Federation Offices. p. 5.
9. "Myddelton Biddulph, Robert (1805-1872), of Chirk Castle, Denb. and 35 Grosvenor Place, Mdx". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
10. "Glynne, Sir Stephen Richard, 9th bt. (1807-1874), of Hawarden Castle, Flint". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
11. "TALBOT, Christopher Rice Mansel (1803-1890), of Penrice Castle and Margam Park, Glam". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
12. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.
13. "Past Lord Lieutenants". Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
14. Herbert Arthur Doubleday; George Cokayne (1953). The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom: Extant, Extinct, Or Dormant. St. Catherine Press, Limited. p. 423.
15. Jonathan Williams (1859). The History of Radnorshire. R. Mason. p.  115.
16. Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN   9780521563505.
17. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p.  305.
18. Howard, Joseph Jackson; Crisp, Frederick Arthur, eds. (1898). Visitation of England and Wales. Vol. 6. p. 15.
19. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p.  307.
20. Nicholas Harris Nicolas (1857). The historic peerage of England: Revised, corrected, and continued ... by William Courthope. John Murray. p. 533.
21. The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.
22. Old Yorkshire, volume 3. 1882. p. 90.
23. The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged. Porter. 1780. p. 95.
24. Quick, Michael (2009). Railway Passenger Stations in Great Britain: a Chronology (4th ed.). Oxford: Railway and Canal Historical Society. ISBN   978-0-901461-57-5.
25. Jones, Ivor Wynne. "Chapter 3". Llandudno Queen of Welsh Resorts. p. 19. Liverpool Mercury.
26. Richard Doddridge Blackmore (1864). Clara Vaughan; by R.D. Blackmore. Macmillan and Company.
27. John Sutherland (2014). The Longman Companion to Victorian Fiction. Taylor & Francis. p. 127. ISBN   9781317863335.
28. Frances Williams-Wynn (1864). Diaries of a Lady of Quality from 1797 to 1844. Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, & Green.
29. John Davies; Nigel Jenkins; Menna Baines (2008). The Welsh Academy encyclopaedia of Wales. University of Wales Press. p. 125. ISBN   978-0-7083-1953-6.
30. Robert Jones DERFEL (1864). Traethodau ac areithiau, etc. J. Mendus Jones.
31. David Hughes Lewis. "Griffiths, William (Ifander, 1830-1910), choral conductor and adjudicator". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
32. "Birth of a Prince". Morning Advertiser. 9 January 1864. p. 5.
33. William Llewelyn Davies. "Glenn, Thomas Allen (1864-1948), soldier, historian, genealogist, and archaeologist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
34. Mary Gwendoline Ellis. "Evans, John Silas (1864-1953), priest and astronomer". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
35. Lloyd Tyrell-Kenyon. "KENYON family, Gredington, Flintshire, and Peel Hall, Lancashire". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
36. Thomas Iorwerth Ellis. "Green, Charles Alfred Howell (1864-1944), second Archbishop of Wales". National Library of Wales. s2-GREE-HOW-1864.{{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
37. "Gould, Arthur Joseph (1864-1919), Rugby footballer". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
38. Thomas Parry. "Morris-Jones, Sir John (1864-1929), scholar, poet, and critic". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
39. "Richard Roberts" (PDF). The Engineer . 25 March 1864. p. 183. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
40. Tom Ellis Jones. "Evans, Ellis (1786-1864), Baptist minister and author". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
41. Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1888). "Davies, Evan"  . Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 14. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 135.
42. ""William Smith O'Brien (1803–1864)", 'Clare People', Clare County Library". Archived from the original on 29 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
43. Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Davies John (1784?-1864), known as 'Brychan,' poet, publisher, and promoter of the friendly society movement". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
44.  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : "Rees, Thomas (1777-1864)". Dictionary of National Biography . London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.