1864 in Scotland

Last updated December 16, 2025

Incumbents
Law officers
Judiciary
Events
Births
Deaths
See also
References

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1864
in
Scotland

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Centuries:

Decades:

Incumbents

Law officers

Judiciary

Events

21 June – last public execution in Edinburgh – George Bryce, the Ratho murderer.^[1]
19 July – Chalmers Hospital opened in Banff, Aberdeenshire.^[2]
2 September – the first Ottoman ironclad Osmaniye is launched by Robert Napier and Sons on the River Clyde.
8 December – James Clerk Maxwell presents his paper A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field to the Royal Society, treating light as an electromagnetic wave.^[3]
Hall, Russell & Company established as marine engineers in Aberdeen.
The National Bank of Scotland becomes the first Scottish bank to open an office in London.^[4]
Historian John Hill Burton publishes The Scot Abroad .

Births

2 January – James Caird, shipowner (died 1954 in England)
17 January – David Torrence, film actor (died 1951)
4 February - Willie Park Jr., golf professional (died 1925 in Scotland)
5 February – Marion Gilchrist, medical doctor (died 1952)
6 February – John Henry Mackay, anarchist writer (died 1933 in Germany)
14 February – James Burns, shipowner (died 1919)
8 March – James Craig Annan, photographer (died 1946)
28 May – Jessie Newbery, née Rowat, embroiderer (died 1948 in England)
10 June – Ninian Comper, Gothic Revival architect (died 1960 in England)
1 October – Alexander Grant, biscuit manufacturer (died 1937)
7 October – Harrington Mann, painter (died 1937 in the United States)
31 October – Cosmo Gordon Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury (died 1945 in England)
4 November – Robert Lorimer, architect (died 1929)^[5]
13 December – John Quinton Pringle, painter (died 1925)

Deaths

6 January – John Clements Wickham, explorer, naval officer, magistrate and administrator (born 1798)
1 June – Sir John Watson Gordon, portrait painter (born 1788)
6 August – Catherine Sinclair, novelist and children's writer (born 1800)
1 October – Ignatius Spencer, English priest (born 1799)

References

↑ "History of Edinburgh". Visions of Scotland. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
↑ "Chalmers Hospital - Banff". NHS Grampian. 15 November 2013. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
↑ Maxwell, J. Clerk (1865). "A dynamical theory of the electromagnetic field" (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society . 155. London: 459–512. doi:10.1098/rstl.1865.0008 . Retrieved 17 June 2013.
↑ The National Bank of Scotland 1825-1925. 1925.
↑ Hussey, Christopher (1931). The Work of Sir Robert Lorimer. Country Life.

v t e Years in Scotland (843–present)
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