1871 in Scotland

Centuries:	17th ; 18th ; 19th ; 20th ; 21st ;
Decades:	1850s ; 1860s ; 1870s ; 1880s ; 1890s ;
See also:	List of years in Scotland ; Timeline of Scottish history ; 1871 in: The UK • Wales • Elsewhere ; Scottish football: • 1871–72

Last updated October 14, 2023

Incumbents

Law officers

Judiciary

Events

7 March – the first rugby international, played in Edinburgh, results in a 4–1 win by Scotland over England.^[1]
26 May – Parliament passes the Bank Holidays Act which creates five annual bank holidays in Scotland.^[2]
1 August – the Arlington Swimming Club, designed by John Burnet, opens in the district of Charing Cross, Glasgow.
6 November – the Edinburgh Street Tramways Company begins operating horsecars, the first tram system in Scotland.^[3]
10 November – missing Scottish explorer and missionary Dr. David Livingstone is located by journalist Henry Morton Stanley in Ujiji, near Lake Tanganyika.^[2]
Patent Asbestos Manufacturing Co. established in Glasgow, perhaps the first such plant in the U.K.^[4]
Thomas Lipton opens his first grocery shop, in Glasgow.

Births

21 January – Ernest Kitto, cricketer in New Zealand (died 1897 at sea)
27 January – Samuel Peploe, painter (died 1935)
17 February
- John A. Gilruth, veterinary surgeon and colonial administrator (died 1937 in Australia)
- Peter Corsar Anderson, golfer (died 1955)
10 September – Thomas Adams, urban planner (died 1940)
12 September – John Campbell, international footballer (died 1947)
Lachlan Grant, physician (died 1945)
Thomas W. Lamb, theatre architect in the United States (died 1942)

Deaths

5 February – James Munro, soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross (born 1826)
17 March – Robert Chambers, publisher and geologist (born 1802)
20 April – Samuel Halkett, librarian (born 1814)
6 September – James Burns, shipowner (born 1789)
22 October – Roderick Murchison, geologist (born 1792)^[5]

The arts

William Alexander's realist novel Johnny Gibb of Gushetneuk is published in book form (having been serialised in the Aberdeen Free Press 1869-70).^[6]
William Black's novel A Daughter of Heth is published.^[7]

Related Research Articles

Sir Roderick Impey Murchison, 1st Baronet, was a Scottish geologist who served as director-general of the British Geological Survey from 1855 until his death in 1871. He is noted for investigating and describing the Silurian, Devonian and Permian systems.

Sir Archibald Geikie was a Scottish geologist and writer.

Events from the year 1871 in the United Kingdom.

Events from the year 1792 in Great Britain.

Events from the year 1914 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1907 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1882 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1814 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1840 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1839 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1838 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1817 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1836 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1835 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1828 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1826 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1820 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1802 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1792 in Scotland.

Events from the year 1769 in Scotland.

References

↑ Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 293–294. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
1 2 Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
↑ McLean, David (30 April 2013). "Lost Edinburgh: Edinburgh Trams 1871-1956". The Scotsman . Edinburgh. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
↑ Johnston, Ronald; McIvor, Arthur (2000). Lethal Work: a history of the asbestos tragedy in Scotland. East Linton: Tuckwell Press. p. 10. ISBN 1-86232-178-7.
↑ Amodeo, Christian (June 2005). "Sir Roderick Impey Murchison: Pioneering Scottish geologist Roderick Murchison was instrumental in the identification and naming of several geological time periods". Geographical.
↑ Donaldson, William (2004). "Alexander, William (1826–1894)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/39241 . Retrieved 19 August 2013.(subscription or UK public library membership required)
↑ Leavis, Q. D. (1965). Fiction and the Reading Public (2nd ed.). London: Chatto & Windus.

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[CBH-1] Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 293–294. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.

[Pocket_On_This_Day-2] 1 2 Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.

[3] McLean, David (30 April 2013). "Lost Edinburgh: Edinburgh Trams 1871-1956". The Scotsman . Edinburgh. Retrieved 20 August 2014.

[4] Johnston, Ronald; McIvor, Arthur (2000). Lethal Work: a history of the asbestos tragedy in Scotland. East Linton: Tuckwell Press. p. 10. ISBN 1-86232-178-7.

[5] Amodeo, Christian (June 2005). "Sir Roderick Impey Murchison: Pioneering Scottish geologist Roderick Murchison was instrumental in the identification and naming of several geological time periods". Geographical.

[6] Donaldson, William (2004). "Alexander, William (1826–1894)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/39241 . Retrieved 19 August 2013.(subscription or UK public library membership required)

[7] Leavis, Q. D. (1965). Fiction and the Reading Public (2nd ed.). London: Chatto & Windus.

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v t e Years in Scotland (843–present)
11th century	1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
12th century	1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200
13th century	1200s 1210s 1220s 1230s 1240s 1250s 1260s 1270s 1280s 1290s
14th century	1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400
15th century	1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500
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17th century	1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
18th century	1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
19th century	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
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21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023