1932 World Snooker Championship

Last updated

World Snooker Championship
Tournament information
Dates14–30 April 1932 (1932-04-14 1932-04-30)
Final venue Thurston's Hall
Final cityLondon
CountryEngland
Organisation BACC
Highest breakFlag of England.svg  Joe Davis  (ENG) (99)
Final
ChampionFlag of England.svg  Joe Davis  (ENG)
Runner-upFlag of New Zealand.svg  Clark McConachy  (NZL)
Score30–19
1931
1933

The 1932 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a professional snooker tournament that took place from 14 to 20 April 1932, with the final being held at Thurston's Hall in London, England. It is recognised as the sixth edition of the World Snooker Championship. The defending champion, Joe Davis from England, won the title for the sixth time by defeating New Zealander Clark McConachy by 30 frames to 19 in the final. The score when Davis achieved a winning margin was 25–18, with dead frames played afterwards. Davis set a new Championship record break of 99 in the 36th frame of the final. McConachy had become the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship. The only other participant was Tom Dennis, who was defeated 11–13 by McConachy in the semi-final at Skegness.

Contents

Background

The World Snooker Championship is a professional tournament and the official world championship of the game of snooker. [1] The sport was developed in the late 19th century by British Army soldiers stationed in India. [2] Professional English billiards player and billiard hall manager Joe Davis noticed the increasing popularity of snooker compared to billiards in the 1920s, and with Birmingham-based billiards equipment manager Bill Camkin, persuaded the Billiards Association and Control Council (BACC) to recognise an official professional snooker championship in the 1926–27 season. [3] In 1927, the final of the first professional championship was held at Camkin's Hall; Davis won the tournament by beating Tom Dennis in the final. [4] The annual competition was not titled the World Championship until 1935, [5] but the 1927 tournament is now referred to as the first World Snooker Championship. [6] [7] Davis also won the title in 1928, 1929, 1930, and 1931, with Dennis runner-up in four of the first five years of the championship, the exception being 1928, when Fred Lawrence lost to Davis in the final. [8]

For the 1932 championship, the preliminary heats and semi-finals were to be best of 25 frames , played over three days, with the final contested over 49 frames across six days. [9] The entry fee was set at five guineas per player (equivalent to £388in 2021), with a five guineas sidestake required for each match. Entry fees would be used to provide prize money for the finalists, with 60 per cent going to the champion, and gate receipts for each match would be divided equally, after expenses (including 5 per cent of the gross receipts for the BACC), between the two players concerned. [9]

Summary

Clark McConachy (pictured in 1922) became the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship Clark McConachy - Portrait 1-1922.jpg
Clark McConachy (pictured in 1922) became the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship

By the closing date of 29 February, only three players had entered for the competition: [10] [11] Joe Davis, Tom Dennis and Clark McConachy, who became the first player from outside the British Isles to enter the championship. [2] Dennis and McConachy were drawn to play each other, with the winner meeting Davis in the final. [12] On 26 March, Davis defeated McConachy 25,161–19,259 to retain the Professional Billiards title that he had held since 1928, with those two players being the only entrants. [lower-alpha 1] [14]

Semi-final

McConachy and Dennis played their match from 14 to 16 April at Dennis's Billiards Lounge in Skegness, over 25 frames. [15] There were eight frames played each day with four frames in the afternoon and four in the evening (five on the final day). After Dennis had won the first two frames, both sessions on the first day ended level, leaving the score 4–4 overnight after a day that attracted only a small audience. [16] [17] The players were again level after the second day, Dennis winning three of the four frames in the afternoon and McConachy taking all but one of the evening's four frames. [18] McConachy won three of the four frames on the final afternoon to lead 11–9. In frame 19, McConachy made a break of 72 with 9 reds and 9 blacks , winning the frame 92–32. In the evening session Dennis won two of the first three frames to trail 11–12. McConachy made an early break of 47 in the 24th frame and won the frame 93–36 to secure victory at 13–11. [19] A review of the match in The Skegness Standard noted that "only a mere handful of spectators was present at the majority of the six sessions", attributing this to the admission charges of 4s 3d (equivalent to £16in 2021) and 2s 3d (equivalent to £9in 2021) being "too high"; the same article commented on the difference in the players' styles, describing McConachy as "rapid and alert in all his movements" and adding that "he fairly ran around the table when a 'good thing' presented itself" in contrast to Dennis's cool and unflustered approach. [20]

Final

The final was played from 25 April to 30 April over 49 frames. There were eight frames played each day, with four frames in the afternoon and four in the evening (and five scheduled for the final afternoon). The match was held at Thurston's Hall, in Leicester Square, London. [21] The first day ended 4–4 with both sessions level. McConachy had the highest break of the day with a 67 in the 8th frame, Davis making a 51 break in the 5th frame. [22] Davis won both sessions 3–1 on the second day to lead 10–6, having made a 57 break in frame 14. [23] On the third day, Davis again won both sessions 3–1 to extend his lead to 16–8, and compiled an 80 break in frame 19. [24] McConachy won the first three frames on the fourth day but Davis took the next four and the day ended with Davis 20–12 ahead. [25] On the fifth day Davis won three frames in the afternoon to lead 23–13, needing just 2 more frames for victory. In frame 36, Davis set another Championship record break. McConachy potted the first red ball , but Davis then had a break of 99 including 12 reds. On 99 he snookered himself and, in attempting to hit a red with the cue ball , committed a fouled by having the cue ball strike the blue instead. An article in The Times reporting on the session stated that "On the evidence of the play, [Davis] is the greatest exponent of the game ever seen." [26] McConachy won all four frames in the evening to reduce Davis's lead to 23–17, making a 51 break in frame 39. [26] Davis won two of the first three frames in the final afternoon session to lead 25–18 and retain the Championship. The remaining six dead frames were played, the two in the afternoon were shared while Davis won all four in the evening. [27] In his 1976 autobiography, Davis wrote that although being defeated by McConachy for the 1932 billiards title had felt like a serious possibility, "snooker was not [McConachy's] strong point and, in the final ... I won comfortably." [28] The championship trophy was presented by Henry Procter, the Member of Parliament for Accrington. [21] Davis had extended his record of winning the championship every year since 1927, with this being his sixth world title. [4]

Schedule

Schedule of matches for the 1932 World Snooker Championship
MatchDatesVenue, cityRef
Clark McConachy v Tom Dennis 14–16 April 1932Billiards Lounge, Skegness [29]
Joe Davis v Clark McConachy25–30 April 1932 Thurston's Hall, London [21]

Main draw

Match results are shown below. Winning players and scores are denoted in bold text. [19] [27]

Round 1
Best of 25 frames
Final
Best of 49 frames
Flag of England.svg Joe Davis 30
Flag of New Zealand.svg  Clark McConachy  (NZL)13 Flag of New Zealand.svg Clark McConachy 19
Flag of England.svg  Tom Dennis  (ENG)11

Final

Final: Best of 49 frames.
Thurston's Hall, Leicester Square in London, England, 25–30 April 1932. [30]
Joe Davis
Flag of England.svg  England
30–19 Clark McConachy
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand
Day 1:93–19, 21–82, 80–19, 44–79, 54–66 (Davis 51), 70–43, 103–15, 26–87 (67)
Day 2:69–31, 60–36, 46–58, 101–36, 99–16, 98–36 (57), 21–62, 53–46
Day 3:85–30, 70–58, 111–8 (80), 33–73, 71–46, 80–49, 23–71, 92–30
Day 4: 46–65, 21–83, 31–78, 88–18, 56–44, 82–25, 58–42, 32–60
Day 5:75–24, 79–38, 23–85, 119–8 (99), 51–71, 19–63, 40–88 (51), 62–74
Day 6: 46–56, 60–59, 78–39, 61–29, 2–104, 62–38, 78–32, 86–28, 65–52
"Dead" frames were played, the final score being 30–19

Notes

  1. There was no professional billiards championship in 1931 due to a lack of entrants. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Davis</span> English professional snooker player (1901–1978)

Joseph Davis was an English professional snooker and English billiards player. He was the dominant figure in snooker from the 1920s to the 1950s, and has been credited with inventing aspects of the way the game is now played, such as break-building. With the help of equipment manufacturer Bill Camkin, he drove the creation of the World Snooker Championship by persuading the Billiards Association and Control Council to recognise an official professional snooker championship in 1927. Davis won the first 15 world championships from 1927 to 1946, and he is the only undefeated player in World Snooker Championship history. In 1930, he scored the championship's first century break.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Donaldson (snooker player)</span> Scottish snooker and billiards player

Walter Weir Wilson Donaldson was a Scottish professional snooker and billiards player. He contested eight consecutive world championship finals against Fred Davis from 1947 to 1954, and won the title in 1947 and 1950. Donaldson was known for his long potting and his consistency when playing, and had an aversion to the use of side. In 2012, he was inducted posthumously into the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association's World Snooker Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horace Lindrum</span> Australian snooker and billiards player

Horace Lindrum was an Australian professional player of snooker and English billiards. Lindrum won the 1952 World Snooker Championship defeating New Zealander Clark McConachy. The tournament is disputed, as it had only two participants, and other players boycotted the event to play in the 1952 World Professional Match-play Championship. Lindrum won the Australian Professional Billiards Championship on multiple occasions, first winning the event in 1934.

The 1927 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament held at several venues from 29 November 1926 to 12 May 1927. At the time, it was titled the Professional Championship of Snooker but it is now recognised as the inaugural edition of the World Snooker Championship. The impetus for the championship came from professional English billiards player Joe Davis and billiard hall manager Bill Camkin, who had both observed the growing popularity of snooker, and proposed the event to the Billiards Association and Control Council. Ten players entered the competition, including most of the leading English billiards players. The two matches in the preliminary round were held at Thurston's Hall in London, and the semi-finals and final took place at Camkin's Hall in Birmingham. The players involved determined the venues for the quarter-finals, resulting in matches in London, Birmingham, Nottingham and Liverpool.

The 1969 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament. It was the first World Snooker Championship in a knock-out format since 1957, following a series of challenge matches from 1964 to 1968. John Spencer won the title, defeating Gary Owen by achieving a winning margin at 37 frames to 24 in the final. Spencer had earlier eliminated defending champion John Pulman from the competition, in the quarter-finals.

The 1928 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament held at various venues from 28 December 1927 to 17 May 1928. It was the second staging of the World Snooker Championship. It was played on a challenge basis with the other six entrants playing off for the right to challenge defending champion Joe Davis in the final. The final was held at the Camkin's Hall in Birmingham, England, with three of the other matches contested there, and one each played in Leamington Spa and Nottingham.

The 1929 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a snooker tournament held between 17 December 1928 and 7 March 1929 at various venues in England, with the final taking place from 4 to 7 March 1929 at the Lounge Hall, Nottingham. Defending champion Joe Davis won the title for the third time by defeating Tom Dennis by 19 frames to 14 in the final, after securing a winning margin at 17–12.

The 1930 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a snooker tournament held between 17 March and 23 May 1930 at various venues in England, with the final taking place from 19 to 24 May at Thurston's Hall, London. Defending champion Joe Davis won the title for the fourth time by defeating Tom Dennis by 25 frames to 12 in the final.

The 1931 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament held at the Lounge Hall in Nottingham, England from 27 April to 1 May 1931. Despite increasing interest in the game of snooker, only two players entered the competition for the title: defending champion Joe Davis and three-times runner-up Tom Dennis. It was the fifth time that the World Snooker Championship had been contested since its inception in 1927. Davis won his fifth World title by defeating Dennis 25–21. Dennis led 19–16 at one stage but Davis won 9 of the next 11 frames to take the title. The highest break of the match was 72, compiled by Davis in the 41st frame.

The 1933 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a snooker tournament held between 23 March and 16 June at various venues in England, with the final beginning on 12 June 1933 at Joe Davis's Saloon in Chesterfield, England. It was the seventh edition of the championship, and Joe Davis won his seventh title by defeating Willie Smith by 25 frames to 18 in the final. The highest break of the tournament was 72, compiled by Davis in the fortieth frame of the final.

The 1934 World Snooker Championship, known at the time as the Professional Championship of Snooker, was a snooker tournament held partly at the Lounge Hall in Nottingham and then at the Central Hall in Kettering, from 2 to 6 April 1934. Joe Davis won the title for the eighth time by defeating Tom Newman, the only other entrant, by 25 frames to 22. At one stage Newman led 14–13, but Davis then pulled ahead to lead 24–18 and, although Newman won the next four frames, Davis took the 47th frame to secure the title. Davis compiled a break of 70 in the third frame.

The 1935 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament held at Thurston's Hall in London, England from 8 to 27 April 1935. It was the first edition of the Championship to incorporate "world" in its name, being called the World's Professional Snooker Championship. Joe Davis won the title for the ninth time by defeating Willie Smith by 28 frames to 21 in the final, having achieved a winning margin at 25–20. Davis recorded the first century break in the history of the championship, a 110 in his semi-final match against Tom Newman.

The 1936 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament that was held at the Burroughes and Thurston's Halls in London, England from 23 March to 2 May 1936. There were 13 entries; a significant increase from five in the previous year and just two in 1934. Defending champion Joe Davis won the Championship for the tenth consecutive time, defeating Horace Lindrum in the final 34–27. Horace Lindrum became the first Australian to compete at the World Championship and made the only century break of the tournament, a 101 in his semi-final match against Stanley Newman.

The 1937 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament held at Thurston's Hall in London, England from 22 February to 20 March 1937. It is recognised as the 11th edition of the World Snooker Championship. There were nine participants in the event, with debutants Fred Davis and Bill Withers competing in a qualifying match. Withers won the match to join with the remaining seven players in the main event.

The 1938 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament held from 14 March to 9 April 1938 at Thurston's Hall in London, England. It was the twelfth edition of the World Snooker Championship. Joe Davis won his twelfth championship title by defeating Sidney Smith by 37 frames to 24 in the final, after securing a winning margin at 31–23. The highest break of the tournament was 104, compiled by Davis in the sixth frame of his semi-final match against Willie Smith. It was the only century break during the event.

The 1947 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament that took place from 20 January to 25 October 1947. The final was held at the Leicester Square Hall in London, England, from 13 to 25 October. The semi-finals were completed in March, but the final was delayed due to building works at the venue, which had been bombed in October 1940. Walter Donaldson won the title by defeating Fred Davis by 82 frames to 63 in the final, although he reached the winning margin earlier, at 73–49. Davis made the highest break of the tournament with a 135 clearance in frame 86 of the final.

The 1948 World Snooker Championship was a professional snooker tournament that took place from 9 March to 1 May 1948. It was an edition of the World Snooker Championship first held in 1927. A qualifying event with eight participants was held from 1 to 13 December 1947 at Burroughes Hall and was won by John Pulman, who joined seven other players in the main event.

The 1954 World Professional Match-play Championship was a professional snooker tournament held from 5 October 1953 to 6 March 1954 across various locations in the British Isles. The final was held at Houldsworth Hall in Manchester, England. Fred Davis won his sixth World Snooker Championship title by defeating Walter Donaldson by 45 frames to 26 in the final after securing a winning lead at 36–15. Donaldson compiled a break of 121, the highest of the tournament, on the last day of the final.

The 1956 World Professional Match-play Championship was a snooker tournament that took place from 9 January to 10 March 1956 with the final being held at the Tower Circus in Blackpool, England from 5 to 10 March. Fred Davis won his eighth and last world snooker title by defeating John Pulman by 38 frames to 35 in the final. Pulman led 31–29 going into the last day of the final on 10 March, but Davis won 8 of the first 10 frames on that day to take a winning lead of 37–33. The event, organised by the Professional Billiards Players' Association, is now recognised as an edition of the World Snooker Championship.

W. A. "Bill" Withers was a Welsh player of English billiards and snooker. He defeated Fred Davis in the preliminary match for the 1937 World Snooker Championship, and lost 1–30 to Joe Davis in the quarter-finals. In the qualifying competition for the 1950 World Snooker Championship, he played Willie Smith, and lost 7–28. Withers won the Welsh amateur billiards championship in March 1928.

References

  1. "Snooker championship" . Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 11 May 1927. p. 20. Retrieved 12 March 2019 via British Newspaper Archive.
  2. 1 2 Hayton, Eric; Dee, John (2004). The CueSport Book of Professional Snooker: The Complete Record & History. Lowestoft: Rose Villa Publications. p. 1. ISBN   9780954854904.
  3. Everton, Clive (23 September 2004). "Davis, Joseph [Joe]" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/31013. Archived from the original on 3 September 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2020.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. 1 2 Morrison, Ian (1987). The Hamlyn Encyclopedia of Snooker. London: Hamlyn Publishing Group. pp. 27–30. ISBN   9780600556046.
  5. "Billiards – Professional title" . Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 3 November 1934. p. 7. Retrieved 24 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. Everton, Clive (1993). The Embassy Book of World Snooker. London: Bloomsbury. pp. 11–13. ISBN   0747516103.
  7. "History of snooker – a timeline". World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association . Retrieved 29 May 2021.
  8. Everton, Clive (1986). The History of Snooker and Billiards. Haywards Heath: Partridge Press. pp. 50–51. ISBN   1852250135.
  9. 1 2 "Conditions for the professional championship of snooker, 1932". The Billiard Player. W. G. Clifford. February 1932. p. 14.
  10. Thorn, A. Stanley (February 1932). "Notes from headquarters: professional snooker". The Billiard Player. W. G. Clifford. p. 2.
  11. Thorn, A. Stanley (April 1932). "Notes from headquarters: professional snooker championship". The Billiard Player. W. G. Clifford. p. 2.
  12. "Professional championship of snooker". The Billiard Player. W. G. Clifford. April 1932. p. 16.
  13. "The professional championship". The Times. 11 February 1932. p. 5.
  14. 'since 1928': Everton, Clive (2012). A History of Billiards: (the English three-ball game). Malmesbury: englishbilliards.org. pp. 212–213. ISBN   9780956405456.
    'only entrants': "The professional championship". The Times. 12 February 1932. p. 6.
    Result: "Billiards: the professional championship". The Times. 28 March 1932. p. 5.
  15. "Dennis and McConach to meet at Skegness". Nottingham Journal. 6 April 1932. p. 9.
  16. "Snooker Championship – McConachy and Dennis win four games each" . Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 15 April 1932. p. 19. Retrieved 18 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  17. "English snooker championship". Lincolnshire Standard and Boston Guardian. 16 April 1932. p. 16.
  18. "Snooker title – Dennis and McConachy again level" . Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer. 16 April 1932. p. 21. Retrieved 18 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  19. 1 2 "McConachy wins semi-final – After thrilling fight at Skegness" . Lincolnshire Echo. 18 April 1932. p. 3. Retrieved 18 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  20. "World's snooker championship at Skegness". Skegness Standard. 20 April 1932. p. 8.
  21. 1 2 3 "Snooker pool championship final". The Billiard Player. W. G. Clifford. May 1932. p. 25.
  22. "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 26 April 1932. p. 7.
  23. "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 27 April 1932. p. 6.
  24. "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 28 April 1932. p. 6.
  25. "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 29 April 1932. p. 6.
  26. 1 2 "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 30 April 1932. p. 5.
  27. 1 2 "Snooker Pool – Davis retains the Championship". The Times. 2 May 1932. p. 6.
  28. Davis, Joe (1976). The Breaks Came My Way. London: W. H. Allen. pp. 127–128. ISBN   0491016867.
  29. "Skegness paragraphs: snooker championship". Skegness Standard. 13 April 1932. p. 4.
  30. Day 1:"Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 26 April 1932. p. 7.
    Day 2: "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 27 April 1932. p. 6.
    Day 3: "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 28 April 1932. p. 6.
    Day 4: "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 29 April 1932. p. 6.
    Day 5: "Snooker Pool – The Championship Final". The Times. 30 April 1932. p. 5.
    Day 6: "Snooker Pool – Davis retains the Championship". The Times. 2 May 1932. p. 6.