1933 in radio

The year 1933 saw a number of significant events in radio broadcasting.

Events

• 14 January – In Spain, radio station EAJ-24 Radio Córdoba begins transmission, its first broadcast coming from the Conservatorio Superior de Música in the city.
• 24 February – In New Zealand, station 2YC Wellington is opened. ^[1]
• 12 March – President of the United States Franklin D. Roosevelt begins a series of radio "Fireside chats" with "On the Bank Crisis".
• 7 May – Fireside chat: "Outlining the New Deal Program".
• 31 May – As the first step towards removing advertising from public radio, the French government introduces a broadcast receiving licence fee payable by owners of radio sets (15 francs per crystal set, 50 francs per valve radio). ^[2]
• 1 July – In Norway, NRK becomes the national broadcaster. ^[3]
• 24 July – Fireside chat: "On the Purposes and Foundations of the Recovery Program". Roosevelt introduces the concept of the "first 100 days".
• 28 July – Sheila Borrett becomes the first female BBC Radio broadcaster. ^[4]
• 18 August – In Germany, the Volksempfänger ("people's receiver"), a readily affordable radio set designed to be capable, as far as possible, of picking up only the transmissions of government-controlled stations, is presented at the 10th International Radio Show, Berlin.
• 22 October – Fireside chat: "On the Currency Situation"'.

Debuts

• 31 January – The Lone Ranger (1933–1955) (WXYZ Detroit) ^[5]
• 7 March – Marie the Little French Princess (CBS; first daytime radio serial)
• 17 March – The Armour Jester (NBC Blue Network)
• 11 June – Carefree Carnival (NBC Red) ^[6]
• 23 June – Don McNeill's Breakfast Club (NBC Blue Network) ^[6]
• 31 July – Jack Armstrong, the All-American Boy (CBS) ^[6]
• 14 August – Ma Perkins (WLW Cincinnati). On 4 December, the program moves to the full NBC Red Network. ^[6]
• 24 September – Broadway Varieties (CBS) ^[6]
• 25 September – The Tom Mix Ralston Straight Shooters (NBC) ^[6]
• 2 October – The National Barn Dance (NBC Blue Network)
• 8 October – The Baker's Broadcast (NBC Blue Network). ^[6]
• 22 October – The American Revue (CBS). ^[6]
• 30 October – The Romance of Helen Trent (CBS)
• 11 November – The Admiral Byrd Broadcasts (CBS) ^[6]
• 18 November – In Town Tonight (BBC National Programme) ^[7]
• 29 November – Calling All Cars (CBS West Coast network) ^[6]
• UNDATED
  • Argonauts Club (ABC Radio Melbourne)
  • The Oldsmobile Program (CBS) ^[8]
  • Scrapbook (BBC) ^[9]

Endings

• May – WPAW is merged into WPRO.

Births

• 11 March – Merv Smith, New Zealand radio broadcaster (died 2018) ^[10]
• 13 March – Gloria McMillan, American actress, plays Harriet Conklin in Our Miss Brooks . ^[11]
• 17 June – Harry Browne (died 2006), American libertarian writer, politician, U.S. Presidential candidate in 1996 and 2000, and radio talk show host.
• 3 December – Les Crane (died 2008), San Francisco-based radio announcer and television talk show host who wins a Grammy for his recording of the poem Desiderata .
• 19 November – Larry King (died 2021), American radio and television host (WIOD).

References

1. An Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1966
2. 100 ans de radio (in French)
3. "NRK fyller 80 år" (in Norwegian Bokmål). nrk.no. 29 June 2013. Archived from the original on 5 October 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
4. Seatter, Robert; Robinson, Nick (2022). Broadcasting Britain: 100 years of the BBC. London: DK. p. 38. ISBN   978-0-2415-6754-8.
5. Cox, Jim (2008). This Day in Network Radio: A Daily Calendar of Births, Debuts, Cancellations and Other Events in Broadcasting History. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN   978-0-7864-3848-8.
6. Dunning, John. (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio. Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-507678-3.
7. Radio Times (10 November 1933), In Town Tonight, vol. 41, BBC National Programme, p. 50
8. Sies, Luther F. (2014). Encyclopedia of American Radio, 1920-1960, 2nd Edition. McFarland & Company, Inc. ISBN   978-0-7864-5149-4. p. 494.
9. Seán Street (2009). The A to Z of British Radio. Scarecrow Press. p. 129. ISBN   9780810870130.
10. Harris M. Lentz, ed. (2019). Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2018. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 354. ISBN   9781476670331.
11. "'Our Miss Brooks' Actress Seems Headed For Stage Stardom". The Times. Louisiana, Shreveport. 1 May 1949. p. A-17. Retrieved 2 February 2018– via Newspapers.com.