1937 Grand Prix season

Last updated

The 1937 Grand Prix season was the fifth AIACR European Championship season. The championship was won by Rudolf Caracciola, driving for the Mercedes-Benz team. Caracciola won three of the five events that counted towards the championship.

Contents

This season saw the most powerful Grand Prix cars so far, Mercedes-Benz supercharged 5.6L inline-8 engines boasting nearly 650 bhp. Considering that an average saloon car produced around 25 bhp at the time, the performance of these single-seaters was extremely high compared with any other season in modern motorsport; so much so that for the first time ever, regulations were put in force for the following year to limit the engines' size capacity to reduce their power and to add weight to the cars to make them slower. Mercedes-Benz's development of their technology was thanks almost entirely to the state-subsidies that they were receiving from the Nazi German government at the time. The amount of power the supercharged Mercedes-Benz W125's had was not equaled in racing cars until American Can-Am cars in the late 1960s, and European Grand Prix cars did not have this kind of power again until the early 1980s (a span of nearly 45 years), when Grand Prix racing had long since become Formula One.

Season review

European Championship Grands Prix

RdDateNameCircuitWinning driversWinning constructorReport
111 July Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgian Grand Prix Spa-Francorchamps Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Hasse Auto Union Report
225 July Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg German Grand Prix Nürburgring Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Report
38 August Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco Grand Prix Monaco Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Manfred von Brauchitsch Mercedes-Benz Report
422 August Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Swiss Grand Prix Bremgarten Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Report
512 September Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Italian Grand Prix Livorno Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Report

Non-championship Grands Prix

DateNameCircuitWinning driverWinning constructorReport
January ? Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Grosnevor Grand Prix Grosnevor, South Africa Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Ernst von Delius Auto Union Report
14 February Flag of Sweden.svg Flatenloppet Flaten, Stockholm Flag of Norway.svg Eugen Bjørnstad Alfa Romeo Report
18 April Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Valentino Grand Prix Turin Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Antonio Brivio Alfa Romeo Report
25 April Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Naples Grand Prix Posillipo Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Giuseppe Farina Alfa Romeo Report
1 May Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Campbell Trophy Brooklands Flag of Thailand.svg Prince Bira Maserati Report
9 May Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Tripoli Grand Prix Mellaha Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Hermann Lang Mercedes-Benz Report
9 May Flag of Finland.svg Eläintarhan ajot Eläintarharata Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hans Rüesch Alfa Romeo Report
16 May Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Grand Prix des Frontières Chimay Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hans Rüesch Alfa Romeo Report
30 May Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Avusrennen AVUS Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Hermann Lang Mercedes-Benz Report
30 May Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Superba Circuit Genoa Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Carlo Felice Trossi Alfa Romeo Report
30 May Flag of Romania.svg Bucharest Grand Prix Bucharest Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hans Rüesch Alfa Romeo Report
6 June Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg Rio de Janeiro Grand Prix Gávea Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Carlo Maria Pintacuda Alfa Romeo Report
13 June Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Eifelrennen Nürburgring Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Report
20 June Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Milan Grand Prix Milan Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Tazio Nuvolari Alfa Romeo Report
5 July Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Vanderbilt Cup Roosevelt Raceway Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Report
25 July Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg San Remo Grand Prix San Remo Circuit Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Achille Varzi Maserati Report
25 July Flag of Portugal (official).svg Vila Real Circuit Vila Real Flag of Portugal (official).svg Vasco Sameiro Alfa Romeo Report
15 August Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Coppa Acerbo Pescara Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Report
15 August Flag of Portugal (official).svg Estoril Circuit Estoril Flag of Portugal (official).svg Manoel de Oliveira Ford Report
28 August Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Junior Car Club 200 mile race Donington Park Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Arthur Dobson ERA Report
26 September Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Masaryk Grand Prix Brno Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Report
2 October Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Donington Grand Prix Donington Park Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Report
16 October Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mountain Championship Brooklands Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hans Rüesch Alfa Romeo Report
31 October Flag of Finland.svg Kalastajatorpanajo Helsinki Flag of Finland.svg Karl Ebb Mercedes-Benz Report

Championship final standings

PosDriver BEL
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
GER
Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg
MON
Flag of Monaco.svg
SUI
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
ITA
Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
Pts
1 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Caracciola 121113
2 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Manfred von Brauchitsch Ret213Ret15
3 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Hermann Lang 372219
= Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Christian Kautz 4636Ret19
5 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Hans Stuck 2Ret44920
6 Flag of France.svg Raymond Sommer 5Ret7827
7 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Hasse 15Ret28
= Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Bernd Rosemeyer 3RetRet328
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Tazio Nuvolari 45728
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Giuseppe Farina Ret6RetRet28
11 Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg László Hartmann RetRet929
12 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hans Rüesch 88Ret31
13 Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Vittorio Belmondo 121032
14 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Hermann Paul Müller RetRet533
15 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Richard Seaman Ret434
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Clemente Biondetti RetRet34
17 Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Luigi Soffietti RetRet35
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Carlo Felice Trossi Ret835
= Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Paul Pietsch Ret1035
20 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Kenneth Evans 936
= Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg Ernő Festetics 1036
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Attilio Marinoni 1136
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Giovanni Minozzi RetRet36
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Goffredo Zehender 536
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Carlo Maria Pintacuda 936
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Luigi Fagioli 736
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Achille Varzi 636
28 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Henri Simonet Ret37
= Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Adolfo Mandirola Ret37
30 Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Franco Cortese Ret38
= Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Ernst von Delius Ret38
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Giovanbattista Guidotti Ret38
33 Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Francesco Severi Ret39
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Renato Balestrero Ret39
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Edoardo Teagno Ret39
= Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Antonio Brivio Ret39
= Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Max Christen Ret39
PosDriver BEL
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
GER
Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg
MON
Flag of Monaco.svg
SUI
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
ITA
Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
Pts
ColourResultPoints
GoldWinner1
Silver2nd place2
Bronze3rd place3
GreenCompleted more than 75%4
BlueCompleted between 50% and 75%5
PurpleCompleted between 25% and 50%6
RedCompleted less than 25%7
BlackDisqualified8
BlankDid not participate8

References