Voting and results
Results by Alliance
| INC | SEATS | CPI | SEATS | OTHERS | SEATS |
|---|
| INC | 35 | CPI | 8 | IND | 15 |
| | | | KMPP | 5 |
| | | | Others | 12 |
| TOTAL (1951) | 35 | TOTAL (1951) | 8 | TOTAL (1951) | 75 |
- Independent parties are local state parties, that are unrecognised nationally
Results by Parties
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Indian National Congress | 7,253,452 | 36.39 | 35 |
| Communist Party of India | 1,783,407 | 8.95 | 8 |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 1,952,197 | 9.79 | 6 |
| Tamil Nadu Toilers' Party | 889,292 | 4.46 | 4 |
| Commonweal Party | 325,398 | 1.63 | 3 |
| Socialist Party | 1,055,423 | 5.29 | 2 |
| Forward Bloc (Marxist Group) | 332,196 | 1.67 | 1 |
| Indian Union Muslim League | 79,470 | 0.40 | 1 |
| Independents | 4,614,210 | 23.15 | 15 |
| Others (7parties) | 1,649,116 | 8.27 | 0 |
| Total | 19,934,161 | 100.00 | 75 |
|
| Valid votes | 15,063,841 | 99.11 | |
|---|
| Invalid/blank votes | 134,535 | 0.89 | |
|---|
| Total votes | 15,198,376 | 100.00 | |
|---|
| Registered voters/turnout | 26,980,961 | 56.33 | |
|---|
Results by Linguistic areas
Results by Tamil-majority constituencies
These were 31 constituencies with 38 seats, namely Madras, Thiruvallur (2 seats), Chengalpattu, Kancheepuram, Vellore (2 seats), Vandavasi, Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri, Salem, Erode (2 seats), Tiruchengode, Tiruppur, Pollachi, Coimbatore, Pudukkottai, Perambalur, Tiruchirappalli, Thanjavur, Kumbakonam, Mayuram (2 seats), Cuddalore (2 seats), Tindivanam (2 seats), Tirunelveli, Srivaikuntam, Sankaranainarkoil, Aruppukottai, Ramanathapuram, Srivilliputhur, Madurai (2 seats), Periyakulam and Dindigul. Madras constituency had significant Telugu population.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Indian National Congress | 4,119,799 | 41.97 | 26 |
| Tamil Nadu Toilers' Party | 872,418 | 8.89 | 4 |
| Commonweal Party | 302,889 | 3.09 | 2 |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 455,499 | 4.64 | 1 |
| Communist Party of India | 487,555 | 4.97 | 1 |
| Foward Block (Marxist Group) | 235,938 | 2.40 | 1 |
| Independents | 2,448,591 | 24.95 | 3 |
| Others | 892,360 | 9.09 | 0 |
| Total | 9,815,049 | 100.00 | 38 |
|
| Valid votes | 7,208,237 | 99.11 | |
|---|
| Invalid/blank votes | 64,377 | 0.89 | |
|---|
| Total votes | 7,272,614 | 100.00 | |
|---|
| Registered voters/turnout | 13,726,706 | 52.98 | |
|---|
Results by Telugu-majority constituencies
These were 23 constituencies with 28 seats, namely Pathapatnam, Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam (2 seats), Kakinada, Rajahmundry (2 seats), Eluru (2 seats), Masulipatnam, Gudivada, Vijayawada, Tenali, Guntur, Narasaraopet, Ongole (2 seats), Nellore, Nandyal, Kurnool, Anantapur, Cuddapah, Chittoor (2 seats) and Tirupati.
Congress stalwarts such as N. G. Ranga, Durgabai Deshmukh, and Mosalikanti Thirumala Rao lost in that election. Reason for the poor performance of Congress in Telugu-speaking areas both in general then referred as Andhra was attributed to their delay in the formation of a separate state for Telugu people. It eventually led to the formation of the Andhra state in 1953 and later the linguistic reorganization of Indian States in 1956.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Indian National Congress | 2,299,670 | 29.58 | 7 |
| Communist Party of India | 1,067,618 | 13.73 | 6 |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 882,126 | 11.35 | 2 |
| Socialist Party | 430,208 | 5.53 | 2 |
| Independents | 1,870,766 | 24.06 | 11 |
| Others | 1,224,459 | 15.75 | 0 |
| Total | 7,774,847 | 100.00 | 28 |
|
| Valid votes | 6,068,222 | 99.11 | |
|---|
| Invalid/blank votes | 54,196 | 0.89 | |
|---|
| Total votes | 6,122,418 | 100.00 | |
|---|
| Registered voters/turnout | 10,058,378 | 60.87 | |
|---|
Results by Kannada-majority constituencies
These were 3 constituencies with 3 seats, namely Bellary, South Kanara (North) and South Kanara South. However, Bellary constituency had significant Telugu minority population.
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Indian National Congress | 319,717 | 49.46 | 3 |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 174,046 | 26.92 | 0 |
| Socialist Party | 36,371 | 5.63 | 0 |
| Independents | 116,319 | 17.99 | 0 |
| Total | 646,453 | 100.00 | 3 |
|
| Valid votes | 646,453 | 99.11 | |
|---|
| Invalid/blank votes | 5,774 | 0.89 | |
|---|
| Total votes | 652,227 | 100.00 | |
|---|
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,043,246 | 62.52 | |
|---|
Results by Malayalam-majority constituencies
These were 5 constituencies with 6 seats, namely Cannanore, Tellicherry, Kozhikode, Malappuram and Ponnani (2 seats).
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 440,526 | 25.95 | 3 |
| Indian National Congress | 537,775 | 31.67 | 1 |
| Communist Party of India | 228,234 | 13.44 | 1 |
| Muslim League | 79,470 | 4.68 | 1 |
| Independents | 182,652 | 10.76 | 0 |
| Others | 229,155 | 13.50 | 0 |
| Total | 1,697,812 | 100.00 | 6 |
|
| Valid votes | 1,310,669 | 99.23 | |
|---|
| Invalid/blank votes | 10,188 | 0.77 | |
|---|
| Total votes | 1,320,857 | 100.00 | |
|---|
| Registered voters/turnout | 2,152,621 | 61.36 | |
|---|
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