1970 Singaporean by-elections

Last updated

1970 Singaporean by-elections
Flag of Singapore.svg
  1967 18 April 1970 1977  

5 seats to the Parliament of Singapore
Registered25,310
Turnout21,550 (85.14%)
 Majority partyMinority party
  Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew of Singapore Making a Toast at a State Dinner Held in His Honor, 1975.jpg
Leader Lee Kuan Yew
  • Chng Boon Eng
  • Vetrivelu Rengaswamy
Party PAP UNF
Seats won50
Seat changeSteady2.svgSteady2.svg
Popular vote14,5456,255
Percentage69.93%30.07%

MPs before election
  • Chan Choy Siong
  • Lim Soo Peng
  • Lim Cheng Lock
  • Lee Teck Lim
  • Buang bin Omar Jumid

PAP

Elected MPs

PAP

The by-elections were held in April, for five seats in the Parliament of Singapore, after the resignation of Members of Parliament of the People's Action Party (PAP). The PAP won all five seats; with three of them in an uncontested walkover.

Contents

Background

At the time of the 1968 general election, mass resignations by the members of Barisan Sosialis in the parliament, who opted to protest and "struggle for democracy" on the streets, had effectively removed all opposition from the parliament. In 1970, however, it was five members from the governing People's Action Party who were invited to resign and give way to new blood as a part of renewing PAP's ranks.

The resulting vacancies were in the constituencies of Delta, Havelock, Kampong Kapor, Ulu Pandan and Whampoa. By-elections were arranged, with nomination day set as 8 April 1970 and polling day as 18 April 1970.

Similar to 1968 general election, no opposition parties stood except a newly formed United National Front formed from remnants of the defunct Singapore Alliance. This party stood candidates in two seats out of the five, namely Kampong Kapor and Ulu Pandan. Once again the PAP won the other three by walkovers.

Election deposit

The election deposit was set at $500. Similar to previous elections, the election deposit would be forfeited if the particular candidate had failed to secure at least 12.5% or one-eighth of the votes.

Results

By-election 1970: Delta
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
PAP Yeo Choo Kok Walkover
Majority
Turnout 19,031
PAP hold Swing N/A
By-election 1970: Havelock
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
PAP Hon Sui Sen Walkover
Majority
Turnout 11,498
PAP hold Swing N/A
By-election 1970: Kampong Kapor
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
PAP Yeo Toon Chia 5,52762.4N/A
United National Front (Singapore)Chng Boon Eng3,33037.6N/A
Majority2,19724.8N/A
Turnout 9,19583.7N/A
PAP hold Swing N/A
By-election 1970: Ulu Pandan
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
PAP Chiang Hai Ding9,01875.5N/A
United National Front (Singapore)Vetrivelu Rengaswamy2,92524.5N/A
Majority6,09351.0N/A
Turnout 12,35586.3N/A
PAP hold Swing N/A
By-election 1970: Whampoa
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
PAP Augustine Tan Hui Heng Walkover
Majority
Turnout 13,286
PAP hold Swing N/A

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constituencies of Singapore</span> Subdivisions of Singapore for electoral purposes of representation in Parliament

Constituencies in Singapore are electoral divisions which may be represented by single or multiple seats in the Parliament of Singapore. Constituencies are classified as either Single Member Constituencies (SMCs) or Group Representation Constituencies (GRCs). SMCs are single-seat constituencies but GRCs have between four and five seats in Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1963 Singaporean general election</span> Elections to the 3rd Legislative Assembly of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 21 September 1963, five days after Singapore became part of Malaysia. Voters elected all 51 members of the Legislative Assembly. The elections were the only ones to date with no boundary changes to any existing constituencies prior to the elections. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party (PAP), which won 37 of the 51 seats, while the majority of the remaining seats were won by Barisan Sosialis (BS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Singaporean general election</span> Elections to the 10th Parliament of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 3 November 2001. President S.R. Nathan dissolved parliament on 18 October 2001 on the advice of Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong. The ruling People's Action Party (PAP) won 82 of the 84 elected seats in Parliament in a landslide victory. Due to the large number (55) of uncontested seats, only 675,306 of the 2,036,923 eligible voters (33%) had an opportunity to vote. As of the recent election in 2020, this was the most recent, and fourth overall election PAP returned to power on nomination day with a majority of uncontested walkovers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Singaporean general election</span> Elections to the 11th Parliament of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 6 May 2006. President S.R. Nathan dissolved parliament on 20 April 2006 on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong three weeks before the election. The People's Action Party (PAP) won 66.6% of the overall votes and gained 82 out of 84 seats. The PAP held the office of Prime Minister for a twelfth consecutive term. The general election was held under the first-past-the-post system. On Nomination Day, the PAP gained 37 seats in divisions which were uncontested by other parties. The main election issues included employment, cost of living, housing, transport, education, the need for an effective opposition voice in parliament, and the quality of the candidates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christopher de Souza</span> Singaporean politician

Christopher de Souza is a Singaporean politician and lawyer who has been serving as Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore since 2020. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Ulu Pandan division of Holland–Bukit Timah GRC since 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1976 Singaporean general election</span> Elections to the 4th Parliament of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 23 December 1976. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party, which won all 69 seats, the third of four consecutive elections in which they repeated the feat. Voter turnout was 95%, out of 857,297 voters eligible from the 53 contested constituencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1968 Singaporean general election</span> Elections to the 2nd Parliament of Singapore

General elections were held in Singapore on 13 April 1968, the first as a sovereign country after its independence three years prior. The People's Action Party (PAP) won in a landslide, winning all 58 seats at the time, including 44 uncontested constituencies. The PAP would end up occupying all seats in Parliament until 1981.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Singaporean general election</span>

General elections were held in Singapore on 7 May 2011. President S. R. Nathan dissolved parliament on 19 April 2011 on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Voting is mandatory in Singapore and is based on the first-past-the-post system. Elections are conducted by the Elections Department, which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Office. Nomination day was held on 27 April 2011, and for the second election in a row, the PAP did not return to government on nomination day, but it did return to government on polling day. This election also marked the first and the only three-cornered fight since 2001 in Punggol East SMC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Singaporean general election</span>

General elections were held in Singapore on 31 August 1991. President Wee Kim Wee dissolved parliament on 14 August 1991 on the advice of Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong.

The by-election was held in Singapore on 31 October 1981. The by-election was to replace the vacant seat after the incumbent MP, Devan Nair, stood down in order to become President of Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tin Pei Ling</span> Singaporean politician

Tin Pei Ling is a Singaporean politician and businesswoman. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), she has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing MacPherson SMC since 2015 and previously the MacPherson division of Marine Parade GRC between 2011 and 2015.

The by-elections were triggered by the final batch of mass resignations from Barisan Sosialis's elected Members of Parliament.

The by-elections were held on 10 February for seven constituencies, with the nomination day held on 31 January. With 80,075 registered voters, the 1979 by-elections remain the largest by-election to have ever taken place in Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 Singaporean general election</span>

General elections were held in Singapore on Friday, 11 September 2015 to elect 89 members of Parliament. The outgoing Parliament had been dissolved and the general election called by President Tony Tan on 25 August, on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. The elections were for the 13th Parliament since independence in 1965, using the first-past-the-post electoral system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phua Bah Lee</span> Singaporean politician (1932–2021)

Phua Bah Lee was a Singaporean politician who was a member of the People's Action Party. He was Member of Parliament for Tampines constituency from 1968 to 1988. During his political career spanning twenty years, Phua was first appointed parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Communications and later became senior parliamentary secretary in the Ministry of Defence. He was also the first president of the Singapore Armed Forces Reservist Association (SAFRA) from 1972 to 1989.

Yeo Toon Chia is a Singaporean former politician. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he was the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Kampong Kapor Single Member Constituency from 1970 to 1976, the Ang Mo Kio Single Member Constituency from 1976 to 1991, and the Ang Mo Kio Group Representation Constituency representing the Ang Mo Kio division from 1991 to 1997.

References