Details | |
---|---|
Duration | 20 November 1978 – 8 January 1980 |
Edition | 7th |
Tournaments | 57 |
Categories | Grand Slam (4) WTA Championships (3) Avon Championships Circuit (11) Colgate Series (32) Non-tour events (5) |
Achievements (singles) | |
Most tournament titles | Martina Navratilova (10) |
Most tournament finals | Martina Navratilova (17) |
Prize money leader | Martina Navratilova ($618,698) |
Points leader | Martina Navratilova (15.748) |
Awards | |
Player of the year | Martina Navratilova |
Doubles team of the year | Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova |
Most improved player of the year | Sylvia Hanika |
Newcomer of the year | Kathy Jordan |
← 1978 1980 → |
The 1979 WTA Tour consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players. It was composed of the newly streamlined version of the Avon Championships (which was now an 11-week tour of the US) and the Colgate Series. The year 1979 also saw the creation of the first official ranking system and these rankings were used to determine acceptance into the tournaments. [1] [2]
This is a calendar of all events which were part of either the Avon Championships circuit or the Colgate Series in the year 1979, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. Also included are the Grand Slam tournaments, the 1979 Avon Championships, the 1979 Federation Cup and a number of events not affiliated with either tour. [1]
Grand Slam tournaments |
Avon/Colgate Series championships |
Avon Championships Circuit |
Colgate Series |
Non-tour events |
Team events |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20 Nov | Colgate International Christchurch, New Zealand Colgate Series Grass – $35,000 – 48S/28D Singles – Doubles | Regina Maršíková 6–2, 6–1 | Sylvia Hanika | Lea Antonoplis Mimmi Wikstedt | Anne Hobbs Naoko Sato Jane Stratton Lesley Hunt |
Lesley Hunt Sharon Walsh 6–1, 7–5 | Katja Ebbinghaus Sylvia Hanika |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 Apr | Bridgestone Doubles Championships Tokyo, Japan Carpet (i) – $150,000 – 8D Doubles | Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve 7–5, 7–6(9–7) | Sue Barker Ann Kiyomura | Melville / Turnbull Hunt / Walsh | Acker / Carillo Wade / Newberry Casals / Smith Meyer / Teeguarden |
9 Apr | Family Circle Cup Amelia Island, United States Colgate Series Clay – $150,000 – 30S/16D Singles – Doubles | Tracy Austin 7–6(7–3), 7–6(9–7) | Kerry Reid | Martina Navratilova Evonne Goolagong Cawley | Mima Jaušovec Lele Forood Betty Stöve Laura duPont |
Rosie Casals Martina Navratilova 6–4, 7–5 | Françoise Dürr Betty Stöve | ||||
30 Apr | Federation Cup Madrid, Spain Clay – 32 teams knockout | United States 3–0 | Australia | Czechoslovakia Soviet Union | France Switzerland Great Britain Netherlands |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 Jul | Austrian Open Kitzbühel, Austria Colgate Series Clay – $35,000 – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Hana Mandlíková 2–6, 7–5, 6–3 | Sylvia Hanika | ||
Helena Anliot Dianne Evers 6–0, 6–4 | Virginia Ruzici Elly Vessies | ||||
30 Jul | Wells Fargo Open San Diego, United States Colgate Series Hard – $75,000 – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Tracy Austin 6–4, 6–2 | Martina Navratilova | Virginia Wade Kathy Jordan | Anne Smith Kerry Reid Marita Redondo Ann Kiyomura |
Rosie Casals Martina Navratilova 3–6, 6–4, 6–2 | Ann Kiyomura Betty-Ann Stuart |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 Sep | Toray Sillook Open Tokyo, Japan Colgate Series Hard – $150,000 – 32S | Billie Jean King 6–4, 7–5 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley | Dianne Fromholtz (3rd) Ann Kiyomura (4th) | Terry Holladay Kerry Reid Wendy Turnbull Betty Stöve |
Greater Pittsburgh Open Pittsburgh, United States Colgate Series Hard – $35,000 – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Sue Barker 6–3, 6–1 | Renée Richards | |||
Sue Barker Candy Reynolds 6–3, 6–2 | Bunny Bruning Jane Stratton | ||||
24 Sep | Davison's Tennis Classic Atlanta, United States Colgate Series $100,000 – carpet (i) Singles – Doubles | Martina Navratilova 7–6(8–6), 6–4 | Wendy Turnbull | Evonne Goolagong Cawley Tracy Austin | Virginia Wade Marise Kruger Dianne Fromholtz Chris Evert |
Betty Stöve Wendy Turnbull 6–2, 6–4 | Ann Kiyomura Anne Smith |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 Nov | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix Filderstadt, West Germany Colgate Series Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Tracy Austin 6–2, 6–0 | Martina Navratilova | Mima Jaušovec Chris Evert | Kerry Reid Nina Bohm Regina Maršíková Wendy Turnbull |
Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 6–3, 6–3 | Wendy Turnbull Betty Stöve | ||||
19 Nov | Daihatsu Challenge Brighton, Great Britain Colgate Series $75,000 – carpet (i) Singles – Doubles | Martina Navratilova 6–3, 6–3 | Chris Evert | Billie Jean King Sylvia Hanika | Ilana Kloss Glynis Coles Virginia Wade Virginia Ruzici |
Ann Kiyomura Anne Smith 6–2, 6–1 | Ilana Kloss Laura duPont | ||||
26 Nov | Toyota Classic Melbourne, Australia Colgate Series Grass – $100,000 – 32S/16D Singles – Doubles | Hana Mandlíková 6–3, 6–2 | Wendy Turnbull | Renee Blount Virginia Ruzici | Mimmi Wikstedt Dianne Fromholtz Sue Barker Billie Jean King |
Wendy Turnbull Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–3 | Dianne Fromholtz Anne Smith |
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 Jan | Colgate Series Championships Landover, United States Colgate Series championships $250,000 – grass Singles – Doubles | Martina Navratilova 6–2, 6–1 | Tracy Austin | Chris Evert Wendy Turnbull | Round robin Dianne Fromholtz Evonne Goolagong Cawley Regina Maršíková Kerry Reid |
Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 6–4, 6–3 | Rosie Casals Chris Evert |
Below are the 1979 WTA year-end rankings (December 31, 1979) in both singles and doubles competition:
Singles Year-end Ranking [3] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
No | Player Name | Points | 1978 | Change |
1 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | 15.748 | 1 | |
2 | Chris Evert (USA) | 14.111 | 2 | |
3 | Tracy Austin (USA) | 14.004 | 6 | 3 |
4 | Evonne Goolagong Cawley (AUS) | 11.814 | 3 | 1 |
5 | Billie Jean King (USA) | 8.857 | 5 | |
6 | Dianne Fromholtz (AUS) | 8.375 | 10 | 4 |
7 | Wendy Turnbull (AUS) | 8.214 | 7 | |
8 | Virginia Wade (GBR) | 7.959 | 4 | 4 |
9 | Kerry Reid (AUS) | 6.645 | 9 | |
10 | Sue Barker (GBR) | 6.618 | 24 | 14 |
11 | Kathy Jordan (USA) | 6.555 | NR | NR |
12 | Greer Stevens (RSA) | 6.336 | 17 | 5 |
13 | Virginia Ruzici (ROU) | 6.149 | 12 | 1 |
14 | Regina Maršíková (TCH) | 6.013 | 14 | |
15 | Ann Kiyomura (USA) | 5.457 | 39 | 24 |
16 | Sylvia Hanika (FRG) | 5.010 | 35 | 19 |
17 | Hana Mandlíková (TCH) | 4.952 | 45 | 28 |
18 | Caroline Stoll (USA) | 4.951 | 26 | 8 |
19 | Kathy May (USA) | 4.768 | 15 | 4 |
20 | Mima Jaušovec (YUG) | 4.270 | 19 | 1 |
The tournaments of the Colgate Series were divided into four groups – AAAA, AAA, AA and A – based on prize money. Points were allocated based on these groups and the finishing position of a player in a tournament. [4] The points allocation – with doubles points listed in brackets – was:
Prize money at least $150,000
|
Prize money at least $100,000
|
Prize money at least $75,000
|
Prize money at least $35,000
|
|
|
Combined prize money for singles and doubles events.
No | Player Name | Prize money |
---|---|---|
1 | Martina Navratilova (USA) | $271,500 |
2 | Tracy Austin (USA) | $123,250 |
3 | Chris Evert (USA) | $115,875 |
4 | Wendy Turnbull (AUS) | $103,425 |
5 | Dianne Fromholtz (AUS) | $93,250 |
6 | Sue Barker (GBR) | $84,775 |
7 | Greer Stevens (RSA) | $73,050 |
8 | Virginia Wade (GBR) | $70,500 |
9 | Rosemary Casals (USA) | $55,425 |
10 | Betty Stöve (NED) | $45,100 |
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