Ilana Sheryl Kloss | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
Born | Johannesburg, South Africa | 22 March 1956|||||||||||||||||
Spouse | ||||||||||||||||||
Tennis career | ||||||||||||||||||
Turned pro | 1973 | |||||||||||||||||
Plays | Left-handed | |||||||||||||||||
Singles | ||||||||||||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 19 (1979) | |||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam singles results | ||||||||||||||||||
French Open | 2R (1976, 1979) | |||||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | 3R (1975, 1976, 1978) | |||||||||||||||||
US Open | 3R (1973, 1978) | |||||||||||||||||
Doubles | ||||||||||||||||||
Career record | 2–4 | |||||||||||||||||
Career titles | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam doubles results | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | QF (1983) | |||||||||||||||||
French Open | SF (1976, 1979) | |||||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | SF (1976) | |||||||||||||||||
US Open | W (1976) | |||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam mixed doubles results | ||||||||||||||||||
French Open | W (1976) | |||||||||||||||||
Medal record
|
Ilana Sheryl Kloss (born 22 March 1956) is a South African former professional tennis player, tennis coach, and administrator. She was the World's No. 1 ranked doubles player in 1976, and World No. 19 in singles in 1979. [1] She won the Wimbledon juniors singles title in 1972, the US Open juniors singles title in 1974, and the US Open Doubles and French Open Mixed Doubles titles in 1976. She won three gold medals at the 1973 Maccabiah Games in Israel. After her playing career, Kloss was the commissioner of World TeamTennis from 2001–2021. [2]
Before turning professional, Kloss won the juniors singles title at Wimbledon in 1972. [3] She won the SA doubles title with Linky Boshoff in 1973, 1975, and 1977. [4]
She also played in the Maccabiah Games in Israel, winning gold medals in the singles, women's doubles (with Helen Weiner defeating silver medalists Vicki Berner and Pam Gullish of Canada in the finals), and the mixed doubles in the 1973 Maccabiah Games. [5] She also won a silver medal in mixed doubles in the 1977 Maccabiah Games, losing to Peter Rennert and Stacy Margolin. [6] [7] [8] [9]
In 1974, she won the US Open juniors singles title. [1] She was the youngest No. 1 player in South African history. [10] [11] In 1973, she won the title in Cincinnati with Pat Walkden, defeating Evonne Goolagong and Janet Young in the final.
Kloss was ranked No. 1 in the world in doubles and No. 19 in singles in 1976. That year, she won doubles titles at the US Open, the Italian Open, the US Clay Courts, the German Open, the British Hard Courts Championship, and Hilton Head, as well as the mixed doubles title at the French Open. [11] Linky Boshoff was her most frequent doubles partner. [11] In 1977 she won the Canadian and German championships and the British clay court championship. [11]
In 1999, Kloss won the US Open doubles and mixed doubles championship on the 35-and-over tour. [11]
Kloss was inducted into the US National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 2006. She was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 2010. [1] [12] [13]
From 1973 until 1977, Kloss was a member of the South African team that competed in the Federation Cup. She compiled a 12–5 win–loss record. [14]
Kloss joined the San Francisco Golden Gaters WTT team in 1974, [15] and reached the WTT Finals with the team in 1975. [16] She left the Golden Gaters prior to the 1976 season to team in order to fully participate in clay-court tournaments in Europe which conflicted with the WTT schedule. [17] Kloss returned to the Golden Gaters for the 1978 season. In 1983, she coached the Chicago Fyre to a WTT Championship and was named Coach of the Year. In 1985, Kloss was a player and coach for the Miami Beach Breakers, and became vice-president of WTT in 1987 and executive director in 1991. Since 2001, she has been the chief executive officer and commissioner of World Team Tennis. [2]
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1976 | US Open | Clay | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–4 |
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1976 | French Open | Clay | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 5–7, 7–6, 6–2 |
Kloss and her spouse Billie Jean King became minority owners of the Los Angeles Dodgers baseball team in September 2018 [18] - so Kloss has a 2020 World Series championship to her credit [19] - and Angel City FC, a Los Angeles–based team that began play in the National Women's Soccer League in 2022, in October 2020. [20]
Kloss, along with King, is a member of the Advisory Board of the Professional Women's Hockey League, which was formed in 2023. [21] The MVP award for the PWHL playoffs was named the Ilana Kloss Playoff MVP award, first awarded to Minnesota forward Taylor Heise.
Kloss was born in Johannesburg, South Africa.
On October 18, 2018, Kloss married American tennis player Billie Jean King. [22] The ceremony was performed by former New York City Mayor David Dinkins. King and Kloss had been together for over 40 years as of 2021. [23]
Billie Jean King, also known as BJK, is an American former world No. 1 tennis player. King won 39 Grand Slam titles: 12 in singles, 16 in women's doubles, and 11 in mixed doubles. King was a member of the victorious United States team in seven Federation Cups and nine Wightman Cups. For three years, she was the U.S. captain in the Federation Cup.
World TeamTennis (WTT) was a mixed-gender professional tennis league played with a team format in the United States, which was founded in 1973.
Françoise Dürr is a retired French tennis player. She won 50 singles titles and over 60 doubles titles.
Julie Heldman is an American tennis player who won 22 singles titles. In 1968 and 1969, she was ranked No. 2 in the U.S. She was Canadian National 18 and Under Singles Champion at age 12, U.S. Champion in Girls' 15 Singles and Girls' 18 Singles, Italian Open Singles Champion, Canadian Singles and Doubles Champion, and U.S. Clay Court Doubles Champion. She won three medals at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, and three gold medals at the 1969 Maccabiah Games.
Ilana Berger is a Mexican-born Israeli former professional tennis player and Olympian.
The 1972 Wimbledon Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom. The tournament was scheduled to be held from Monday 26 June until Saturday 8 July 1972 but rain on the final Saturday meant that the men's singles, women's doubles and mixed doubles finals were played on Sunday 9 July. It was the first time in the tournament's history that finals were played on a Sunday. It was the 86th staging of the Wimbledon Championships, and the third Grand Slam tennis event of 1972.
The 9th Maccabiah Games, which were held from July 9 to 19, 1973, were opened in Ramat Gan Stadium, Israel. Spain and Costa Rica made their debuts in the Games. A total of 1,800 athletes competed on behalf of 27 countries in 20 branches of sport, in 30 venues across Israel. The Games took place ten months after the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, where 11 Israeli athletes and coaches were slain during the Munich Massacre. The United States won 76 gold medals, and Israel was next with 60 gold medals.
Delina Ann Boshoff-Mortlock, commonly known as Linky Boshoff, is a South African former professional tennis player. She won the 1976 US Open women's doubles title with her partner Ilana Kloss.
Margaret Court and Virginia Wade were the defending champions but only Wade competed that year. Wade and Olga Morozova lost in the final 6–1, 6–4 against Linky Boshoff and Ilana Kloss.
Peter Rennert is a former professional tennis player from the United States. He achieved career-high rankings of World No. 40 in singles, and World No. 8 in doubles. At the 1977 Maccabiah Games in Israel, he and partner Joel Ross won the men's doubles gold medal, and he and Stacy Margolin won the gold medal in mixed doubles.
David Schneider is a former professional South-African-Israeli tennis player, originally from South Africa. Schneider won three gold medals at the 1973 Maccabiah Games, in the men's singles, men's doubles, and mixed doubles. He has played in the US Open, French Open, Australian Open, and Wimbledon, and for the Israel Davis Cup team.
Mary–Ann Eisel also known as Mary–Ann Curtis or Mary–Ann Beattie is an American former tennis player. She was the US Open mixed doubles champion in 1968.
Nicole Melichar-Martinez is an American professional tennis player who specializes in doubles. On 3 July 2023, she peaked at world No. 6 in the WTA doubles rankings. She has also reached a career-high singles ranking of No. 400 in 2012.
The San Francisco Golden Gaters were a charter franchise of World Team Tennis (WTT). The Golden Gaters won two Western Division Championships and lost in the WTT Finals both times. The team was founded in 1973 and made the playoffs in each of the five seasons in which it participated in the league. Following the 1978 season, eight of the then 10 WTT franchises folded leaving only the Golden Gaters and the Phoenix Racquets prepared to participate in the 1979 season. WTT suspended operations of the league in March 1979, ending the Golden Gaters existence.
Stacy Margolin is a former American professional tennis player in the WTA tour and the ITF world tour from 1979 to 1987 whose career-high world singles ranking is No. 18. In her eight professional seasons, Margolin competed in a total of twenty-five grand slam championships, which includes several appearances at Wimbledon, the US Open, and the French Open. She won a gold medal at the 1977 Maccabiah Games in Israel.
Paulina Peled is an Israeli former professional tennis player. She was known as Paulina Peisachov before marriage.
Esmé Emmanuel Berg is a former professional tennis player from South Africa. Emmanuel was the girls' singles champion at the 1965 French Championships. She won a doubles gold medal at the 1965 Maccabiah Games in Israel. Her best performance at Wimbledon came in 1972 when she was a doubles quarterfinalist, partnering Ceci Martinez.
Robin Tenney Archibald is an American former professional tennis player.
Vicki Berner was a Canadian professional tennis player. During her career, Berner won the doubles event at the Canadian Open five times. Between 1964 and 1973, Berner competed in Grand Slam events. Her highest finishes were the quarterfinals of the 1967 Wimbledon Championships in women's doubles and the semifinals at the 1964 U.S. National Championships in mixed doubles. At the Fed Cup in the 1960s, Berner reached the quarterfinals at the 1964 Federation Cup in singles and the 1967 Federation Cup in doubles. In 1995, Berner was named into the Tennis Canada Hall of Fame.
Dalia Koriat is an Israeli former professional tennis player.