1995 Sri Lanka Air Force Avro 748 shootdown

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1995 Sri Lanka Air Force Avro 748 shootdown
Hawker Siddeley HS-748 Srs2A-288LFD, Belgium - Air Force AN1188407.jpg
An Avro 748 similar to the aircraft shot down
Shootdown
DateApril 28, 1995 (1995-04-28)
SummaryShot down by LTTE guerillas
Site0.2 km (0.11 nmi; 0.12 mi) from Jaffna-Palaly AFB (JAF)
9°48′46″N80°5′16″E / 9.81278°N 80.08778°E / 9.81278; 80.08778
Aircraft
Aircraft type Avro 748-334 Srs. 2A
OperatorAir Force Ensign of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Air Force
Registration CR835 / 4R-HVB
Flight origin Jaffna International Airport
Destination Ratmalana Airport
Occupants45
Passengers42
Crew3
Fatalities45
Survivors0

Sri Lanka Air Force Avro 748 CR835 was shot down on 28 April 1995 by a SA-7 missile fired by the LTTE. The plane, an Avro 748-334 Srs. 2A airliner, was en route to Ratmalana Airport and was shot down soon after take-off from SLAF Palaly. All 51 crew and passengers were killed. [1]

Following the breakdown of peace talks and resumption of hostilities in April 1995, the Sri Lanka Air Force maintained its routine flights in and out of Jaffna from SLAF Palaly. As per schedule a SLAF Avro 748, serial no CR835 and regn 4R-HVB, took off from SLAF Palaly on 28 April 1995, crashed into the sea, killing all 51 crew and passengers, which included Wing Commander Roger Weerasinghe, Northern Zonal Commander of the SLAF and four Sri Lanka Army personnel, who had been wounded in a LTTE attack on Kayts Island the previous day.

Soon after take-off in heavy rain, the No.2 engine caught fire, prompting a return to Palaly, but on final approach the right wing failed and the aircraft crashed into the sea. [2]

Initial response of the Sri Lankan military and government was that the crash was due to engine trouble, however, the next day another Avro 748 which was sent with an investigation team was also shot down, prompting SLAF headquarters to state that both Avro 748s were shot down. [3]

See also

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References

  1. Probe-team blasts Air Chief
  2. "Accident record". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  3. US powered Israeli jets enhance SLAF capability