| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 50 seats to the Regional Council | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turnout | 74.6% (10.6%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
The Tuscan regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
Regional elections in Tuscany were ruled by the "Tatarella law" (approved in 1995), which provided for a mixed electoral system: four fifths of the regional councilors were elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation, using the largest remainder method with a droop quota and open lists, while the residual votes and the unassigned seats were grouped into a "single regional constituency", where the whole ratios and the highest remainders were divided with the Hare method among the provincial party lists; one fifth of the council seats instead was reserved for regional lists and assigned with a majoritarian system: the leader of the regional list that scored the highest number of votes was elected to the presidency of the Region while the other candidates were elected regional councilors.
A threshold of 3% had been established for the provincial lists, which, however, could still have entered the regional council if the regional list to which they were connected had scored at least 5% of valid votes.
The panachage was also allowed: the voter can indicate a candidate for the presidency but prefer a provincial list connected to another candidate.
Political party or alliance | Constituent lists | Previous result | Candidate | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | |||||
Centre-left coalition | Democrats of the Left | 40.9 | 19 | Claudio Martini | ||
Italian People's Party | 6.3 | 2 | ||||
Federation of the Greens | 2.7 | 1 | ||||
Italian Democratic Socialists – Italian Republican Party | 0.8 | – | ||||
The Democrats | — | — | ||||
Party of Italian Communists | — | — | ||||
Union of Democrats for Europe | — | — | ||||
Centre-right coalition | Forza Italia | 19.1 | 7 | Altero Matteoli | ||
National Alliance | 13.1 | 5 | ||||
Christian Democratic Centre | 2.5 | 1 | ||||
Northern League Tuscany | 0.7 | – | ||||
United Christian Democrats | — | — | ||||
Socialist Party | — | — | ||||
Others | — | — | ||||
Communist Refoundation Party | 11.1 | 4 | Niccolò Pecorini | |||
Bonino List | 1.3 | – | Gianfranco Dell'Alba |
1999 European election marked a turning point in relations between Forza Italia and the Northern League. In fact, the assembly works in Parliament had highlighted a growing programmatic convergence between the two parties. And so, in view of the 2001 general election, Berlusconi and Umberto Bossi put aside the old, and even bloody quarrels, and formed a new coalition: the Pole for Freedoms, which found in the regional elections, also in Tuscany, its first test. So the center-right candidate, Altero Matteoli, an important figure on the national landscape, was sustained also by the Northern League, which in 1995 had sustained Chiti.
The combination of what were the major forces of regional politics, securing an appointment to Claudio Martini, which ensured stability of the Regional Cabinet that the new regulations wanted to coincide in term with the legislature. Democrats of the Left was confirmed as the largest party in the region with 36% of the vote, while Forza Italia was the second largest party with 20%. The Olive Tree, an alliance comprising several centre-left parties including the Italian People's Party, the Democrats of the Left, The Democrats, the Federation of the Greens and Party of Italian Communists, had a reconfirmation but lost votes.
Like 1995 election, Communist Refoundation Party run lonely with its candidate.
Candidates | Votes | % | Seats | Parties | Votes | % | Seats | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Claudio Martini | 1,029,142 | 49.30 | 10 | ||||||
Democrats of the Left | 708,750 | 36.20 | 17 | ||||||
Italian People's Party | 71,195 | 3.64 | 1 | ||||||
The Democrats | 64,606 | 3.30 | 1 | ||||||
Party of Italian Communists | 59,258 | 3.03 | 1 | ||||||
Federation of the Greens | 42,269 | 2.16 | 1 | ||||||
Italian Democratic Socialists – Italian Republican Party | 36,413 | 1.86 | 1 | ||||||
Union of Democrats for Europe | 2,406 | 0.12 | – | ||||||
Total | 984,897 | 50.30 | 22 | ||||||
Altero Matteoli | 839,001 | 40.05 | 1 | ||||||
Forza Italia | 395,946 | 20.22 | 8 | ||||||
National Alliance | 291,200 | 14.87 | 5 | ||||||
United Christian Democrats | 40,692 | 2.08 | 1 | ||||||
Christian Democratic Centre | 40,476 | 2.07 | 1 | ||||||
Socialist Party | 11,956 | 0.61 | – | ||||||
Northern League Tuscany | 11,256 | 0.57 | – | ||||||
Tuscan Autonomist Movement | 2,176 | 0.11 | – | ||||||
The Liberals Sgarbi | 853 | 0.04 | – | ||||||
Total | 794,555 | 40.58 | 15 | ||||||
Niccolò Pecorini | 159,862 | 7.66 | – | Communist Refoundation Party | 131,471 | 6.71 | 2 | ||
Gianfranco Dell'Alba | 49,358 | 2.36 | – | Bonino List | 40,496 | 2.07 | – | ||
Paolo Vecchi | 12,950 | 0.62 | – | Humanist Party | 6,722 | 0.34 | – | ||
Total candidates | 2,087,313 | 100.00 | 11 | Total parties | 1,958,141 | 100.00 | 39 | ||
Source: Ministry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections |
The Venetian regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.
The Venetian regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
The Venetian regional election of 1995 took place on 23 April 1995.
The Politics of Marche, Italy takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of the Region is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the Regional Council, while executive power is exercised by the Regional Government led by the President, who is directly elected by the people. The current Statute, which regulates the functioning of the regional institutions, has been in force since 2004.
The 2005 Lombard regional election took place on 3–4 April 2005. The 8th term of the Regional Council was chosen. Roberto Formigoni was re-elected for the third time in a row President, defeating Riccardo Sarfatti.
The 2000 Lombard regional election took place on 16 April 2000. The 7th term of the Regional Council was chosen.
The 1995 Lombard regional election took place on 23 April 1995. The 6th term of the Regional Council was chosen.
The 2005 Piedmontese regional election took place on 3–4 April 2005. Mercedes Bresso of the Democrats of the Left defeated the incumbent Enzo Ghigo of Forza Italia.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.
The Tuscan regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.
The Ligurian regional election of 2005 took place on 3–4 April 2005.
The 2000 Piedmontese regional election took place on 16 April 2000. Enzo Ghigo of Forza Italia (FI) was re-elected for the second time in a row as the president of Piedmont, defeating Livia Turco of the Democrats of the Left (DS). His re-election resulted in a landslide, as this time he was also supported also by Lega Nord.
The 1995 Piedmontese regional election took place on 23 April 1995. For the first time, the president of Piedmont was directly elected by the people; the election was not yet binding and the president-elect could have been replaced during the term.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
The Ligurian regional election of 2000 took place on 16 April 2000.
The Ligurian regional election of 1995 took place on 23 April 1995.
The Tuscan regional election of 1995 took place on 23 April 1995.
The Venetian regional election of 2010 took place on 28–29 March 2010, as part of Italy's big round of regional elections.
The 2010 Lombard regional election took place on 28–29 March 2010. The 9th term of the Regional Council was chosen.
The Emilia-Romagna regional election of 2010 took place on 28–29 March 2010.