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All 41 seats to the Regional Council of Tuscany | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 3,007,061 [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 47.73% (![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Map of the election result | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2025 Tuscan regional election took place in Tuscany, Italy, from 12 to 13 October 2025. The incumbent president Eugenio Giani of the centre-left coalition was re-elected to a second term with 54% of the votes. While the centre-right candidate Alessandro Tomasi and PRC candidate Antonella Bundu received 41% and 5% of the votes respectively.
Tuscany uses its own legislation of 2014 to elect its Regional Council. The councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the D'Hondt method. The constituency of Florence is further divided into 4 sub-constituencies. Preferential voting is allowed: a maximum of two preferences can be expressed for candidates of the same party list and provided the two chosen candidates are of different gender.
In this system, parties are grouped in alliances supporting a candidate for the post of President of Tuscany. The candidate receiving at least 40% of the votes is elected to the post and his/her list (or the coalition) is awarded a majority of 23 seats in the Regional Council (24 seats with more than 45% of the vote). If no candidate gets more than 40% of the votes, a run-off is held fourteen days later, where the two top candidates from the first round run against each other. The winning candidate is then ensured a majority in the Regional Council. [2]
The electoral threshold is 3% of valid votes for lists belonging to a coalition that obtained at least 10% of the total votes; or 5% for lists running individually or part of a coalition that didn't obtain 10% of the total votes.
According to the official 2011 Italian census, the 40 Council seats which must be covered by proportional representation are so distributed between Tuscan provinces. The number of seats to be assigned in each province is the following:
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Provinces | Seats |
---|---|
Arezzo | 4 |
Florence | 11 |
Grosseto | 2 |
Livorno | 4 |
Lucca | 4 |
Massa and Carrara | 2 |
Pisa | 4 |
Pistoia | 3 |
Prato | 3 |
Siena | 3 |
President | 1 |
Total | 41 |
The Metropolitan City of Florence is further divided into four smaller electoral constituencies: the first constituency consists solely of the city of Florence, the second is located to the east of the city, the third consists of the western part of the metropolitan city around Empoli, and the fourth consists of Florence's closest western suburbs (Scandicci, Sesto Fiorentino)
Candidate | Experience | Alliance | |
---|---|---|---|
![]() Eugenio Giani | President of Tuscany (2020–present) President of Regional Council of Tuscany (2015–2020) President of City Council of Florence (2009–2014) | Centre-left coalition | |
![]() Alessandro Tomasi | Mayor of Pistoia (2017–present) | Centre-right coalition | |
This is a list of the parties, and their respective leaders, which will participate in the election.
Political party or alliance | Constituent lists | Previous result | Candidate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | ||||||
Centre-left coalition | Democratic Party (PD) | 34.7 | 22 | Eugenio Giani | |||
Five Star Movement (M5S) | 7.0 | 2 | |||||
Greens and Left Alliance (AVS) | — | — | |||||
Giani for President – Reformist House (incl. IV, +E, PSI) | — | — | |||||
Centre-right coalition | League (incl. PdF) | 21.8 | 8 | Alessandro Tomasi | |||
Brothers of Italy (FdI) | 13.5 | 4 | |||||
Forza Italia – UDC (FI–UDC) | 4.3 | 1 | |||||
Us Moderates (NM) | — | — | |||||
It's Time – Tomasi for President | — | — | |||||
Red Tuscany (incl. PRC, Pos, PaP) | — | — | Antonella Bundu | ||||
Date | Location | Organizer | Link | Participant | Source | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P Present A Absent invitee NI Not invited I Invited | Giani | Tomasi | Bundu | ||||
6 October 2025 | Tuscany | La Nazione | Video | P | P | P | [3] |
7 October 2025 | Rome | Sky TG24 | Video | P | P | NI | [4] |
Date | Polling firm | Client | Sample size | Margin of error | Giani | Tomasi | Bundu | Others | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 January 2025 [5] | EMG Different | Toscana TV | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 55 | 40 | – | 5 | 15 |
27 February 2025 [6] | EMG Different | Toscana TV | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 55.5 | 38.5 | – | 6 | 17 |
15 May 2025 [7] | Winpoll | Scandicci Civica/Insieme Cambiamo Ponsacco | 1,000 | ±2.5 | 54 | 36 | – | 10 | 18 |
22 May 2025 [8] | EMG Different | Toscana TV | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 58 | 37 | – | 5 | 21 |
9 September 2025 [9] | Noto | Porta a Porta | 800 | ±3.5 | 57 | 39 | – | 4 | 18 |
19 September 2025 [10] | Noto | QN–La Nazione | 1,000 | ±2.0 | 58 | 40.5 | 1.5 | – | 17.5 |
23 September 2025 [11] | EMG Different | Toscana TV | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 58 | 40 | 2 | – | 18 |
25 September 2025 [12] | SWG S.p.A. | Italian Left | 1,006 | ±3.1 | 53 | 44 | 3 | – | 9 |
26 September 2025 [13] | Tecnè | Agenzia Dire | 800 | ±3.5 | 56 | 42 | 2 | – | 14 |
26 September 2025 [14] | Ipsos | Corriere della Sera | 800 | ±3.5 | 54.8 | 41.3 | 3.9 | – | 13.5 |
Date published | Polling firm | Client | Sample size | Margin of error | PD | M5S | AVS | IV | FdI | Lega | FI | NM | Tomasi | TR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 September 2025 [15] | Noto | QN–La Nazione | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 36 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 19 | 9 | 6.5 | 1.5 | 5.5 | 1.5 |
23 September 2025 [16] | EMG Different | Toscana TV | 1,000 | ±3.1 | 35 | 6.5 | 8 | 8 | 23 | 4.5 | 9.5 | 1.5 | 2 | 2 |
25 September 2025 [17] | SWG S.p.A. | Italian Left | 1,006 | ±3.1 | 33 | 6 | 8.5 | 5.5 | 27.5 | 8.5 | 5 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2 |
26 September 2025 [18] | Ipsos | Corriere della Sera | 800 | ±3.5 | 31 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8 | 25 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 3.7 |
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Candidates | Votes | % | Seats | Parties | Votes | % | Seats | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eugenio Giani | 752,484 | 53.92 | 1 | Democratic Party | 437,313 | 34.43 | 15 | |||
Giani for President – Reformist House | 112,564 | 8.86 | 4 | |||||||
Greens and Left Alliance | 89,064 | 7.01 | 3 | |||||||
Five Star Movement | 55,158 | 4.34 | 2 | |||||||
Total | 694,099 | 54.64 | 24 | |||||||
Alessandro Tomasi | 570,741 | 40.90 | 1 | Brothers of Italy | 340,202 | 26.78 | 12 | |||
Forza Italia – UDC | 78,404 | 6.17 | 2 | |||||||
Lega Toscana | 55,684 | 4.38 | 1 | |||||||
It's Time – Tomasi for President | 30,122 | 2.37 | 0 | |||||||
Us Moderates | 14,564 | 1.15 | 0 | |||||||
Total | 518,976 | 40.85 | 15 | |||||||
Antonella Bundu | 72,322 | 5.18 | 0 | Red Tuscany | 57,246 | 4.51 | 0 | |||
Blank and invalid votes | 39,782 | 2.77 | ||||||||
Total candidates | 1,395,547 | 100.00 | 2 | Total parties | 1,270,321 | 100.0 | 39 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,435,329 | 47.73 | ||||||||
Source: Tuscan Region – Results |
The electorate for the election was divided into 273 municipalities ( comuni ) containing 3,922 polling stations across the region for 3,007,061 voters. [19]
Constituency | Voter turnout [19] | Previous election | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sunday, October 12 | Monday, October 13 | |||||
12:00 PM | 19:00 PM | 23:00 PM | 15:00 PM | |||
Arezzo | 8.80% | 28.38% | 36.03% | 47.77% | 64.60% | ![]() |
Florence | 11.48% | 31.63% | 40.14% | 52.63% | 66.47% | ![]() |
Grosseto | 9.97% | 26.17% | 32.15% | 44.93% | 60.87% | ![]() |
Livorno | 9.62% | 24.90% | 30.87% | 42.29% | 57.34% | ![]() |
Lucca | 8.09% | 23.34% | 29.38% | 40.42% | 56.70% | ![]() |
Massa-Carrara | 7.86% | 22.86% | 28.80% | 40.80% | 54.70% | ![]() |
Pisa | 10.07% | 28.76% | 37.42% | 50.18% | 65.66% | ![]() |
Pistoia | 10.78% | 29.95% | 37.55% | 49.07% | 62.04% | ![]() |
Prato | 10.65% | 30.96% | 39.62% | 50.82% | 64.80% | ![]() |
Siena | 9.36% | 28.02% | 36.40% | 49.07% | 64.85% | ![]() |
![]() | 9.96% | 28.15% | 35.70% | 47.73% | 62.60% | ![]() |
Giani defeated Tomasi by 13 points in the left-leaning region, winning majorities in six of the ten provinces, Florence, Siena, Livorno, Pisa, Arezzo and Prato, and a plurality in Lucca.
Tomasi won pluralities in Grosseto and Massa-Carrara and was 277 votes short of a majority in Pistoia. Giani received over two-thirds of the vote in Sesto Fiorentino, where the AVS list received more votes than PD, and won majorities in Pisa and Livorno. Bundu came third with 5 percent of the vote, and the left-wing list supporting her did not reach the 5 percent threshold for individual lists.
Of the region’s 39 comuni with populations over 20,000, Giani won in 31. Tomasi’s strongest result was in Montecatini Terme, which he won by 20 points, while Bundu’s strongest result was in Piombino, where she received one eighth of the votes.
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Party / List | Councilor elected | Preference votes | Constituency | |
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Democratic Party | Eugenio Giani | President-elect | ||
Iacopo Melio | Regional candidate | |||
Simona Querci | ||||
Filippo Boni | 10,924 | Arezzo | ||
Leonardo Marras | 13,419 | Grosseto | ||
Alessandro Franchi | 6,605 | Livorno | ||
Mario Puppa | 9,159 | Lucca | ||
Gianni Lorenzetti | 10,862 | Massa-Carrara | ||
Alessandra Nardini | 14,528 | Pisa | ||
Bernard Dika | 14,282 | Pistoia | ||
Simone Bezzini | 12,656 | Siena | ||
Matteo Biffoni | 22,155 | Prato | ||
Andrea Vannucci | 6,104 | Florence 1 | ||
Serena Spinelli | 8,180 | Florence 2 | ||
Brenda Barnini | 13,683 | Florence 3 | ||
Giani for President–Reformist House | Vittorio Salotti | 2,964 | Lucca | |
Federico Eligi | 1,798 | Pisa | ||
Stefania Saccardi | 5,469 | Florence 1 | ||
Francesco Casini | 3,819 | Florence 2 | ||
Greens and Left Alliance | Diletta Fallani | 1,676 | Livorno | |
Massimiliano Ghimenti | 4,543 | Pisa | ||
Lorenzo Falchi | 5,282 | Florence 1 | ||
Five Star Movement | Irene Galletti | 2,318 | Pisa | |
Luca Rossi Romanelli | 803 | Florence 1 | ||
Brothers of Italy | Alessandro Tomasi | Elected as the second-place presidential candidate | ||
Gabriele Veneri | 5,740 | Arezzo | ||
Luca Minucci | 20,222 | Grosseto | ||
Marcella Amadio | 5,387 | Livorno | ||
Vittorio Fantozzi | 8,420 | Lucca | ||
Marco Guidi | 4,688 | Massa-Carrara | ||
Diego Petrucci | 8,300 | Pisa | ||
Alessandro Capecchi | 9,303 | Pistoia | ||
Enrico Tucci | 4,679 | Siena | ||
Chiara La Porta | 7,963 | Prato | ||
Jacopo Cellai | 5,015 | Florence 1 | ||
Matteo Zoppini | 4,271 | Florence 2 | ||
Claudio Gemelli | 3,343 | Florence 4 | ||
Forza Italia–UdC | Jacopo Maria Ferri | 8,940 | Massa Carrara | |
Marco Stella | 2,131 | Florence 1 | ||
Lega Toscana | Massimiliano Simoni | Regional candidate |