1999 European Parliament election in Italy

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1999 European Parliament election in Italy
Flag of Italy.svg
  1994 13 June 1999 2004  

All 87 Italian seats to the European Parliament
Turnout69,73 (Decrease2.svg 3.87 pp)
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
Forza Italia Silvio Berlusconi 25.2%22−5
DS Walter Veltroni 17.3%15−1
AN–PS G. Fini & M. Segni 10.3%9−5
Bonino List Emma Bonino 8.5%7+5
Democrats Arturo Parisi 7.7%6New
Lega Nord Umberto Bossi 4.5%4−2
PRC Fausto Bertinotti 4.3%4−1
PPI Franco Marini 4.2%4−4
CCD Pier Ferdinando Casini 2.6%2New
SDI Enrico Boselli 2.2%20
CDU Rocco Buttiglione 2.2%2New
PdCI Armando Cossutta 2.0%2New
Greens Grazia Francescato 1.8%2−1
UDEUR Clemente Mastella 1.6%1New
Tricolour Flame Pino Rauti 1.6%1New
RI Lamberto Dini 1.1%1New
Pensioners Carlo Fatuzzo 0.8%1New
PRI Giorgio La Malfa 0.5%10
SVP Siegfried Brugger 0.5%10
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
European Election 1999 Italy.png
Major party in each Province.

The 1999 European Parliament election in Italy was the election of the delegation from Italy to the European Parliament in 1999.

Contents

Electoral system

The pure party-list proportional representation was the traditional electoral system of the Italian Republic since its foundation in 1946, so it had been adopted to elect the Italian representatives to the European Parliament too. Two levels were used: a national level to divide seats between parties, and a constituency level to distribute them between candidates. Italian regions were united in 5 constituencies, each electing a group of deputies. At national level, seats were divided between party lists using the largest remainder method with Hare quota. All seats gained by each party were automatically distributed to their local open lists and their most voted candidates.

Main parties and leaders

Outgoing MEPs

EP GroupSeatsPartyMEPs
European People's Party Group
40 / 87
Forza Italia 25
Italian People's Party 8
Segni Pact 3
Christian Democratic Centre 2
South Tyrolean People's Party 1
Democratic Union for the Republic 1
Socialist Group
19 / 87
Democrats of the Left 16
Italian Democratic Socialists 2
Movement of Unitarian Communists 1
European United Left/Nordic Green Left
5 / 87
Communist Refoundation Party 4
Independent 1
Green Group
3 / 87
Federation of the Greens 2
The Network 1
European Radical Alliance
2 / 87
Pannella List 2
European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party Group
1 / 87
Italian Republican Party 1
Union for Europe
1 / 87
Independent 1
Non-Inscrits
16 / 87
National Alliance 10
Northern League 5
Tricolour Flame 1

Summary of parties

PartyMain ideologyLeaderEuropean
party
Outgoing MEPs
Forza Italia (FI) Liberal conservatism Silvio Berlusconi EPP
26 / 87
Democrats of the Left (DS) Social democracy Walter Veltroni PES
17 / 87
National Alliance – Segni Pact (AN–PS) Conservatism Gianfranco Fini None
13 / 87
Italian People's Party (PPI) Christian democracy Franco Marini EPP
8 / 78
Northern League (LN) Regionalism Umberto Bossi None
5 / 78
Communist Refoundation Party (PRC) Communism Fausto Bertinotti None
4 / 87
Bonino List Liberalism Emma Bonino None
2 / 87
Federation of the Greens (FdV) Green politics Grazia Francescato EFGP
2 / 78
Italian Democratic Socialists (SDI) Social democracy Enrico Boselli PES
2 / 87
Christian Democratic Centre (CCD) Christian democracy Pier Ferdinando Casini EPP
2 / 87
The Democrats Social liberalism Arturo Parisi ELDR
1 / 87
Tricolour Flame (FT) Neo-fascism Pino Rauti None
1 / 87
Italian Republican Party (PRI) Liberalism Giorgio La Malfa ELDR
1 / 87
United Christian Democrats (CDU) Christian democracy Rocco Buttiglione EPP
0 / 87
Party of Italian Communists (PdCI) Communism Armando Cossutta None
0 / 87
Union of Democrats for Europe (UDEUR) Christian democracy Clemente Mastella EPP
0 / 87
Italian Renewal (RI) Liberalism Lamberto Dini EPP
0 / 87
Pensioners' Party (PP)Pensioners' interests Carlo Fatuzzo ED
0 / 87

Results

The election was won again by Forza Italia, just accepted to the European People's Party, that got 25.2% of the vote and 22 seats. The governing Democrats of the Left, led by Walter Veltroni, got 17.3% of the vote and 15 seats, while National Alliance, federated to Segni Pact, got only 10.3% of the vote and 9 seats (8 seats to AN and one seat to Segni Pact). Instead a good result was obtained by Bonino List, that gained 8.5% of the vote and 7 seats.

Summary of the 13 June 1999 European Parliament election results in Italy
National partyEP groupVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Forza Italia (FI) EPP-ED 7,813,94825.165.46 Decrease2.svg225 Decrease2.svg
Democrats of the Left (DS) PES 5,387,72917.341.72 Decrease2.svg151 Decrease2.svg
National Alliance – Segni Pact (AN–PS) UEN 3,194,66110.305.43 Decrease2.svg95 Decrease2.svg
Bonino List (LB) TGI 2,625,8818.456.32 Increase2.svg75 Increase2.svg
The Democrats (DEM) ELDR 2,402,4357.73New6New
Northern League (LN) TGI 1,395,5474.482.08 Decrease2.svg42 Decrease2.svg
Communist Refoundation Party (PRC) GUE/NGL 1,391,5954.271.81 Decrease2.svg41 Decrease2.svg
Italian People's Party (PPI) EPP-ED 1,316,8304.245.76 Decrease2.svg44 Decrease2.svg
Christian Democratic Centre (CCD) EPP-ED 805,3202.59New2New
Italian Democratic Socialists (SDI) PES 670,9572.160.37 Decrease2.svg21 Decrease2.svg
United Christian Democrats (CDU) EPP-ED 669,9192.16New2New
Party of Italian Communists (PdCI) GUE/NGL 622,2612.00New2New
Federation of the Greens (FdV) Greens/EFA 548,9871.761.44 Decrease2.svg21 Decrease2.svg
Union of Democrats for Europe (UDEUR) EPP-ED 498,7421.61New1New
Tricolour Flame (FT) TGI 496,0301.60New1New
Italian Renewal (RI) EPP-ED 353,8901.14New1New
Pensioners' Party (PP) EPP-ED 233,8740.7511 Increase2.svg
Italian Republican PartyFederation of Liberals (PRI–FdL) ELDR 168,6200.540.36 Decrease2.svg10 Steady2.svg
South Tyrolean People's Party (SVP) [a] EPP-ED 156,0050.500.12 Decrease2.svg10 Steady2.svg
LVRUfSFG – OthersNone117,9790.3800 Steady2.svg
Southern Action League (LAM)None94,1810.300.37 Decrease2.svg00 Steady2.svg
Sardinian Action PartyVeneto North-EastItalian Consumers Party None61,1850.1900 Steady2.svg
Socialist Party (PS)None42,5000.14New0New
Federalism (Valdostan Union – Others) [a] None40,9700.130.26 Decrease2.svg00 Steady2.svg
Humanist Party (PU)None16,1680.0500 Steady2.svg
Cobas for Self-OrganizationNone4,4320.01New0New
Valid votes31,062,42690.4
Blank and invalid votes3,315,0389.6
Totals34,359,339100870 Steady2.svg
Electorate (eligible voters) and voter turnout49,278,30969.733.87 Decrease2.svg
Source: Ministry of the Interior
Popular vote
FI
25.2%
DS
17.3%
AN–PS
10.3%
Bonino
8.5%
Dem
7.7%
LN
4.5%
PRC
4.3%
PPI
4.2%
CCD
2.6%
SDI
2.2%
CDU
2.2%
PdCI
2.0%
FdV
1.8%
UDEUR
1.6%
FT
1.6%
RI
1.1%
Others
2.9%

Notes

  1. 1 2 List connected with The Democrats