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All 15 Finnish seats in the European Parliament | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 42.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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An election of the delegation from Finland to the European Parliament took place on 9 June 2024 as part of the 2024 European Parliament election. [1] This was the seventh European Parliament election held in Finland, and the first to take place after Brexit. Finnish voters elected fifteen members to the European Parliament.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size | KOK EPP | VIHR G/EFA | SDP S&D | PS ECR | KESK Renew | VAS Left | SFP Renew | KD EPP | LIIK NI | Others | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taloustutkimus [2] | 29 May–4 June 2024 | 2,111 | 20.6 4 | 9.3 1 | 19.4 3 | 16.4 3 | 11.9 2 | 10.8 2 | 4.2 0 | 4 0 | 1.1 0 | 2.2 0 | 1.2 |
| Taloustutkimus [3] | 23–29 Apr 2024 | 2,118 | 21.7 4 | 10.5 2 | 19.7 3 | 14.1 2 | 13.6 2 | 10.5 2 | 4.0 0 | 2.9 0 | 1.0 0 | 2.1 0 | 2.0 |
| Verian [4] | 18–25 Mar 2024 | 1,372 | 22 4 | 11 2 | 17 3 | 14 2 | 12 2 | 9 1 | 5 0 | 6 1 | 4 0 | 5 | |
| Ipsos [5] | 23 Feb–5 Mar 2024 | 1,000 | 22.5 4 | 9.0 1 | 20.0 4 | 19.0 3 | 10.5 2 | 8.5 1 | 3.5 0 | 3.5 0 | 3.5 0 | 2.5 | |
| 2023 parliamentary election | 20.8 | 7.0 | 19.9 | 20.1 | 11.3 | 7.1 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 0.7 | ||
| 2019 EP election | 20.8 3 | 16.0 3 | 14.6 2 | 13.8 2 | 13.5 2 | 6.9 1 | 6.3 1 | 4.9 0 | 3.1 0 | 4.8 | |||
 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
| National Coalition Party | 453,636 | 24.80 | 4 | +1 | |
| Left Alliance | 316,859 | 17.32 | 3 | +2 | |
| Social Democratic Party of Finland | 272,034 | 14.87 | 2 | 0 | |
| Centre Party | 215,165 | 11.76 | 2 | 0 | |
| Green League | 206,332 | 11.28 | 2 | –1 | |
| Finns Party | 139,160 | 7.61 | 1 | –1 | |
| Swedish People's Party of Finland | 112,245 | 6.14 | 1 | 0 | |
| Christian Democrats | 75,426 | 4.12 | 0 | 0 | |
| Freedom Alliance | 16,717 | 0.91 | 0 | New | |
| Movement Now | 9,641 | 0.53 | 0 | New | |
| Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose | 7,139 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 | |
| Communist Party of Finland | 2,815 | 0.15 | 0 | 0 | |
| The Open Party | 1,273 | 0.07 | 0 | New | |
| Truth Party | 807 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |
| Total | 1,829,249 | 100.00 | 15 | +1 | |
| Valid votes | 1,829,249 | 99.65 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 6,513 | 0.35 | |||
| Total votes | 1,835,762 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,546,589 | 40.38 | |||
| Source: Ministry of Justice - Information and Result Service | |||||
Compared to last election, Finland is entitled to two more MEPs: one already assigned in 2020 in the occasion of the redistribution post Brexit, and one assigned in 2023 after a pre-election assessment of the Parliament composition based on the most recent population figures. [6]
The 15 members are elected through open list proportional representation in a single nationwide constituency, with seats allocated through D'Hondt method and no electoral threshold. [7]
Both Finnish citizens and other non-Finnish EU citizens residing in the country are entitled to vote in the European elections in Finland. No registration is needed for Finnish citizens, while other EU citizens residing in Finland are required to register with the Digital and Population Data Services Agency by 21 March 2024 at the latest. Finnish citizens residing abroad can also vote without any prior registration and can choose to vote by post or in the Finnish embassy of their country of residence. In addition, those eligible to vote must turn 18 years old by election day at the latest. [8]
In Finland, Yle's European election compass allows users to find the candidates who best matches their convictions through 24 different statements across a range of issues: Values, Security, Trade, People and the EU, Economics and subsidies, The future, and Environment. [9] It is available in Finnish, Swedish, English, Sámi, Russian, and Arabic. Each election candidate had been able to state how closely they agree or disagree with each statement and offer a rationale for their decision. Candidates also had the chance to upload a video message, offer three election promises, give brief biographical information and place themselves on a chart with left-right and liberal-conservative axes. [10]
The table shows the detailed composition of the Finnish seats at the European Parliament at the end of the legislature.
| EP Group | Seats | Party | Seats | MEPs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European People's Party | 3 / 14 | National Coalition Party | 3 | |||
| Renew Europe | 3 / 14 | Centre Party | 2 | |||
| Swedish People's Party | 1 | |||||
| Greens–European Free Alliance | 3 / 14 | Green League | 3 | |||
| Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | 2 / 14 | Social Democratic Party | 2 | |||
| European Conservatives and Reformists | 2 / 14 | Finns Party | 2 | |||
| The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL | 1 / 14 | Left Alliance | 1 | |||
| Total | 14 | |||||
| Source: European Parliament | ||||||
| Name | Party | Date announced | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heidi Hautala | Green League | 9 January 2024 | [11] |
| Silvia Modig | Left Alliance | 6 February 2024 | [12] |
| Alviina Alametsä | Green League | 16 February 2024 | [13] |
| Petri Sarvamaa | National Coalition Party | [14] | |
| Miapetra Kumpula-Natri | Social Democratic Party | [15] | |
| Mauri Pekkarinen | Centre Party | [16] | |
| Nils Torvalds | Swedish People's Party | [17] |
The National Coalition Party is a liberal-conservative political party in Finland. It is currently the largest and the governing political party of Finland.
The Left Alliance is a socialist political party in Finland.
Paavo Matti Väyrynen is a Finnish politician who, in his long and eventful political career, has served, among other things, as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1977 to 1982, and again from 1983 to 1987 and from 1991 to 1993. He is a former member of the Finnish Parliament who has represented the Seven Star Movement, the Citizen's Party and Centre Party. He left the Centre Party in 2023.
Ville Matti Niinistö is a Finnish politician who has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2019. He is a former member of parliament, former chairperson of the Green League and served as Minister of the Environment from 2011 to 2014, and a member of the city council of Turku.
Pekka Olavi Haavisto is a Finnish politician of the Green League who served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2019 to 2023.
Teuvo Hakkarainen is a Finnish politician and former member of the European Parliament. Before being elected to the European Parliament in the 2019 election, he had been a member of the Finnish Parliament since 2011.
Presidential elections were held in Finland in January and February 2012. The first round took place on 22 January 2012 with advance voting between 11 and 17 January. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 5 February, with advance voting between 25 and 31 January. Sauli Niinistö was elected the President of Finland for a term from 1 March 2012 until 1 March 2018.
Anna Silvia Modig is a Finnish politician; and a former journalist, and radio and TV host. She was a member of the Parliament of Finland 2011–2019, representing the Left Alliance, and was elected to the European Parliament in 2019. Modig is also a member of the Helsinki City Council.
Antti Petteri Orpo is a Finnish politician currently serving as the prime minister of Finland since 2023 and as the leader of the National Coalition Party since 2016. He briefly served as speaker of the Parliament of Finland after the 2023 parliamentary election.
Presidential elections were held in Finland on 28 January 2018. The incumbent Sauli Niinistö received 63% of the vote and was re-elected for a second term, avoiding a second round. He received a plurality of the vote in every municipality and a majority in all but 13 municipalities.
Laura Huhtasaari is a Finnish politician and teacher. As a member of the Finns Party, she has represented Satakunta in the Parliament of Finland from April 2015 to July 2019. She was the Finns Party candidate for the 2018 Finnish presidential election. In 2019 Huhtasaari was elected to the European Parliament with 92,760 votes
An election of the delegation from Finland to the European Parliament took place on 26 May 2019.
Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 2 April 2023 to elect members of the Parliament of Finland.
In the run-up to the 2023 Finnish parliamentary election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in Finland. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.
Maria Karoliina Ohisalo is a Finnish politician and researcher who served as Minister of the Interior between 2019 and 2021. The former chairman of the Green League, she has been a Member of Parliament since 2019.
Iiris Suomela was a one term Finnish politician formerly serving in the Parliament of Finland for the Green League at the Pirkanmaa constituency. She was a member of the Grand Committee and the Finance Committee. She has also formerly been vice chairperson for Tampere city council, and a Member of the Board of Directors of University of Tampere.
Mika Petteri Aaltola is a Finnish political scientist and a member of the European Parliament. He was the previous director of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs. He has gained media attention since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which he follows and regularly comments on. Aaltola holds a doctorate in social sciences. He works as docent at Tampere University, and was a part-time professor at Tallinn University. He ran as an independent candidate for President of Finland in the 2024 presidential election.
In the run-up to the 2027 Finnish parliamentary election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in Finland. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.
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