2009 European Parliament election in Finland

Last updated

2009 European Parliament election in Finland
Flag of Finland.svg
  2004 7 June 2009 2014  

13 seats to the European Parliament

An election of the delegation from Finland to the European Parliament was held in 2009. [1]

Contents

Finland uses the open list D'Hondt method, where voters vote for an individual, but the individual's vote is counted primarily for the party and secondarily for the candidate. Parties receive seats in proportion to their share of the vote, and candidates from those parties are selected based on the votes they received individually. In European Parliament elections, the whole country forms a single constituency.

Result

Compared to the 2004 European Parliament election in Finland, the three major parties National Coalition Party, Centre Party, and Social Democrats (SDP) each lost a seat. Moreover, the most popular candidate on the SDP list was the independent Mitro Repo. The Left Alliance lost their only seat. The Greens gained a seat, the Christian Democrats regained the seat they had lost in the previous period, and the True Finns achieved their first entry to the European Parliament with one seat. The Swedish People's Party kept their single seat. [2] No extraparliamentary party gained any seats.

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
National Coalition Party 386,41623.213–1
Centre Party 316,79819.033–1
Social Democratic Party 292,05117.542–1
Green League 206,43912.402+1
Finns Party 162,9309.791+1
Swedish People's Party 101,4536.0910
Left Alliance 98,6905.930–1
Christian Democrats 69,4584.171+1
Communist Party of Finland 8,0890.4900
For the Poor 4,3380.2600
Independence Party 3,5630.210New
Workers' Party of Finland 3,1690.190New
Finnish Senior Party2,9740.1800
Independents8,4630.510New
Total1,664,831100.0013–1
Valid votes1,664,83199.55
Invalid/blank votes7,6030.45
Total votes1,672,434100.00
Registered voters/turnout4,131,82740.48
Source: Tilastokeskus

Elected MEPs

[3] [4]

Most voted-for candidates

Candidate [5] Yleisradio [6] PartyVotesChangeQuotientMunicipality
Timo Soini True Finns 130,715232 388,000 Espoo
Anneli Jäätteenmäki Center Party 80,15669,490316 798,000 Helsinki
Mitro Repo Social Democratic Party 71,829292 051,000 Helsinki
Ville Itälä National Coalition Party 66,033+594386 416,000 Turku
Heidi Hautala Green League 58,926206 439,000 Helsinki
Satu Hassi Green League 57,03217,682103 219,500 Tampere
Sari Essayah Christian Democrats 53,803116 194,000 Paimio
Eija-Riitta Korhola National Coalition Party 51,508+16,223193 208,000 Helsinki
Sirpa Pietikäinen National Coalition Party 51,493+21,451128 805,333 Hämeenlinna
Risto E. J. Penttilä National Coalition Party 50,88196 604,000 Helsinki
Liisa Jaakonsaari Social Democratic Party 45,325146 025,500 Oulu
Hannu Takkula Center Party 39,444+6,705158 399,000 Rovaniemi
Riikka Manner Center Party 37,330105 599,333 Varkaus
Lasse Hautala Center Party 31,77379 199,500 Kauhajoki
Kyösti Karjula Center Party 29,38763 359,600 Lumijoki
Annika Lapintie Left Alliance 29,11298 690,000 Turku
Petri Sarvamaa National Coalition Party 27,39177 283,200 Helsinki
Kimmo Kiljunen Social Democratic Party 26,936+14,28597 350,333 Vantaa
Satu Taiveaho Social Democratic Party 25,91673 012,750 Hämeenlinna
Tarja Cronberg Green League 22,20568 813,000 Polvijärvi

Related Research Articles

The Swedish People's Party of Finland is a Finnish political party founded in 1906. Its primary aim is to represent the interests of the minority Swedish-speaking population of Finland. The party is currently a participant in the Government of Petteri Orpo, holding the posts of Minister of Education, Minister for European Affairs, and Minister of Youth, Sport and Physical Activity.

The National Coalition Party is a liberal-conservative political party in Finland. It is currently the biggest party and the ruling political party of Finland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Centre Party (Finland)</span> Agrarian political party in Finland

The Centre Party, officially the Centre Party of Finland, is an agrarian-centrist political party in Finland. Ideologically, the Centre Party is positioned in the centre of the political spectrum. It has been described as liberal, social-liberal, liberal-conservative, and conservative-liberal. The party’s leader is Antti Kaikkonen, who was elected in June 2024 to succeed former minister Annika Saarikko. As of June 2023, the party has been part of the parliamentary opposition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finns Party</span> Finnish political party

The Finns Party, formerly known as the True Finns, is a right-wing populist political party in Finland. It was founded in 1995 following the dissolution of the Finnish Rural Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Finland</span>

There are four types of elections in Finland. Each Finnish citizen at least 18 years of age has the right to vote in each of the elections, which decide the following: the president, the parliament, the MEPs, and the municipal and city councils.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Finnish parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 16 March 2003. The Centre Party led by Anneli Jäätteenmäki overtook the Social Democratic Party (SDP) to become the largest party in the Eduskunta. This was credited mainly to Jäätteenmäki's powerful leadership and modernization of the party still often viewed as agrarian and conservative by many. However, the SDP actually won some seats and increased its share of the vote, losing in the number of total popular votes only by a few thousand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Finnish parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 18 March 2007. Early voting was possible from the 7–13 March. The 200 members of the Eduskunta were elected from 15 constituencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Croatian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Croatia on 25 November 2007 and for overseas voters on 24 and 25 November. The campaign officially started on 3 November. The President of Croatia announced elections on 17 October and 14 days were allowed for candidate lists to be submitted.

The 1996 European Parliament election in Finland was the first election of the Finnish delegation to the European Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mitro Repo</span>

Mitro Repo is a Finnish Orthodox Christian priest. He was member of the European Parliament from 2009 until 2014, elected as an independent candidate on the Social Democratic Party's ticket. He ran also in the 2014 election but received less than 9,000 votes compared to over 70,000 in the 2009 election, and was not re-elected.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Finnish parliamentary election</span> Parliamentary election in Finland in 2011

Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 17 April 2011 after the termination of the previous parliamentary term. Advance voting, which included voting by Finnish expatriates, was held between 6 and 12 April with a turnout of 31.2%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Finnish presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Finland in January and February 2012. The first round took place on 22 January 2012 with advance voting between 11 and 17 January. Since no candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 5 February, with advance voting between 25 and 31 January. Sauli Niinistö was elected the President of Finland for a term from 1 March 2012 until 1 March 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Social Democratic Party of Finland</span> Political party in Finland

The Social Democratic Party of Finland is a social democratic political party in Finland. It is the third largest party in the Parliament of Finland with 43 seats. Founded in 1899 as the Workers' Party of Finland, the SDP is Finland's oldest active political party and has a close relationship with the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions. It is also a member of the Party of European Socialists, Progressive Alliance, Socialist International and SAMAK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 European Parliament election in Finland</span>

An election for the election of the delegation from Finland to the European Parliament took place on 25 May 2014 with advance voting from 14 to 20 May. Finnish voters elected thirteen members to the European Parliament.

Following the 2011 election, a new government was negotiated between the leading parties of the Finnish parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juhana Vartiainen</span> Finnish politician

Juhana Mikael Vartiainen is a Finnish politician, economist and a member of the Finnish Parliament, representing the National Coalition Party, which he joined after having been a member of the Social Democratic Party of Finland from 1975 to 2015. He was elected the Mayor of Helsinki in August 2021 by the Helsinki city council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Finnish parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 14 April 2019. For the first time, no party received more than 20% of the vote. The Centre Party, which had been the largest party following the 2015 elections, dropped to fourth place, losing 18 seats and recording its lowest vote share since 1917. The Social Democratic Party saw the biggest gains, winning six more seats and narrowly becoming the largest party for the first time since 1999. The Green League and the Left Alliance also gained five and four seats respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pasokification</span> Term describing the decline of social-democratic parties in Europe

Pasokification is the decline of centre-left, social-democratic political parties in European and other Western countries during the 2010s, often accompanied by the rise of nationalist, left-wing and right-wing populist alternatives. In Europe, the share of votes for centre-left parties was at its 70-year lowest in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Finnish parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Finland on 2 April 2023 to elect members of the Parliament of Finland.

References

  1. Sundberg, Jan (2010). "Finland", European Journal of Political Research, 49(7–8), p. 964–969. doi : 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01951.x
  2. Party results Archived 12 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine (Ministry of Justice Finland 10 June 2009)
  3. Valitut ehdokkaat Archived 10 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine Oikeusministeriö 7 June 2009. Retrieved 8 June 2009.
  4. Suomen europarlamentaarikot seuraavalle kaudelle Helsingin Sanomat 7 June 2009
  5. Result per candidate Archived 29 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine (Ministry of Justice Finland 10 June 2009)
  6. Ehdokkaat äänimääräjärjestyksessä Archived 10 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine (