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All 508 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 255 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in Italy on 29 October 1882, with a second round of voting on 5 November. [1] The "ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 289 of the 508 seats. [2]
Shortly before the elections the voting age was lowered from 25 to 21 and the tax requirement lowered from ₤40 to ₤19.80, whilst men with three years of primary education were exempted from it. [3] This resulted in the number of eligible voters increasing from 621,896 at the 1880 elections to 2,017,829. [4] The electoral system was changed from one based on single-member constituencies to one based on small multi-member constituencies with between two and five seats. [3] Voters had as many votes as there were candidates, except in constituencies with five seats, in which they were limited to four votes. [5] To be elected in the first round a candidate needed an absolute majority of the votes cast and to receive a number of votes equivalent to at least one-eighth of the number registered voters. If a second round was required, the number of candidates going through was double the number of seats available. [5]
The Historical Left was led by the Prime Minister of Italy, Agostino Depretis, a prominent member of the Italian politics for decades. The bloc of the Historical Right was led by Marco Minghetti, a conservative politician and former Prime Minister, from Bologna. A third large parliamentary group was the Historical Far-Left, a far-left organization led by Agostino Bertani, an Italian revolutionary.
The "Ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 289 of the 508 seats; the Right arrived second with 147 seats. [2] Depretis was confirmed Prime Minister by king Umberto I.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
| Historical Left | 289 | +71 | |||
| Historical Right | 147 | −24 | |||
| Historical Far Left | 44 | New | |||
| Dissident Left | 19 | −100 | |||
| Others | 9 | +9 | |||
| Total | 508 | 0 | |||
| Valid votes | 1,161,205 | 94.88 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 62,646 | 5.12 | |||
| Total votes | 1,223,851 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 2,017,829 | 60.65 | |||
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver | |||||
Agostino Depretis was an Italian statesman and politician. He served as Prime Minister of Italy for several stretches between 1876 and 1887, and was leader of the Historical Left parliamentary group for more than a decade. He is the fourth-longest serving Prime Minister in Italian history, after Benito Mussolini, Giovanni Giolitti and Silvio Berlusconi, and at the time of his death he was the longest-served. Depretis is widely considered one of the most powerful and important politicians in Italian history.
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General elections were held in Italy on 20 November 1870, with a second round of voting on 27 November. They were a snap election, called by Prime Minister Giovanni Lanza to take advantage by the Capture of Rome and to give parliamentary representation to the future capital of Italy.
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General elections were held in Italy on 16 May 1880, with a second round of voting on 23 May.
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General elections were held in Italy on 23 November 1890, with a second round of voting on 30 November. The "ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 401 of the 508 seats. As in 1886, the elections were held using small multi-member constituencies with between two and five seats.
General elections were held in Italy on 6 November 1892, with a second round of voting on 13 November. The "ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 323 of the 508 seats. The electoral system reverted to the pre-1882 method of using single-member constituencies with second round run-offs.
General elections were held in Italy on 3 June 1900, with a second round of voting on 10 June. The "ministerial" left-wing bloc remained the largest in Parliament, winning 296 of the 508 seats.
General elections were held in Italy on 6 November 1904, with a second round of voting on 13 November. The "ministerial" left-wing bloc remained the largest in Parliament, winning 339 of the 508 seats. The papal ban on Catholics voting was relaxed for the first time, and three Catholics were elected.
General elections were held in Italy on 7 March 1909, with a second round of voting on 14 March. The "ministerial" left-wing bloc remained the largest in Parliament, winning 329 of the 508 seats.
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Events from the year 1904 in Italy.
