2001 Malagasy presidential election

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2001 Malagasy presidential election
Flag of Madagascar.svg
  1996 16 December 2001 2006  
Turnout67.94%
  Marc Ravalomanana 2005-04-19.jpg Didier Ratsiraka 1997.jpg
Nominee Marc Ravalomanana Didier Ratsiraka
Party TIM AREMA
Popular vote2,306,6001,609,151
Percentage51.46%35.90%

President before election

Didier Ratsiraka
AREMA

President

Marc Ravalomanana
TIM

Presidential elections were held in Madagascar on 16 December 2001. [1] Initial results suggested a second round was necessary, as neither incumbent President Didier Ratsiraka nor Marc Ravalomanana, the two main candidates, had won a majority. However, Ravalomanana rejected the results and declared himself President in February 2002, resulting in violence breaking out between supporters of the two candidates. [2] A recount was held, after which Ravalomanana was awarded 51.46% of the votes, and in April the High Constitutional Court declared him the winner. Although Ratsiraka rejected the verdict, the United States recognised Ravalomanana as President in June, and the following month Ratsiraka fled to France. [2]

Results

CandidatePartyOriginal resultsRecount
Votes%Votes%
Marc Ravalomanana Tiako I Madagasikara 1,945,24246.442,306,60051.46
Didier Ratsiraka AREMA 1,701,09440.611,609,15135.90
Albert Zafy Action, Truth, Development and Harmony 223,8315.34229,0475.11
Herizo Razafimahaleo LEADER–Fanilo 178,9724.27179,2934.00
Daniel Rajakoba Independent74,3041.7789,6462.00
Patrick Rajaonary Independent65,5711.5768,5791.53
Total4,189,014100.004,482,316100.00
Valid votes4,189,01498.414,482,31698.17
Invalid/blank votes67,4941.5983,3921.83
Total votes4,256,508100.004,565,708100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,367,61066.856,720,21867.94
Source: African Elections Database, Rochel

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References

  1. "Elections in Madagascar". African Elections Database.
  2. 1 2 Timeline: Madagascar BBC News