2011 Missinippi Airways Cessna 208 crash

Last updated

2011 Missinippi Airways Cessna 208 crash
Missinippi Airways Cessna 208 C-FMCB.jpg
C-FMCB, the aircraft involved, seen a month before the accident
Accident
Date4 July 2011 (2011-07-04)
Summary Runway overrun after rejected takeoff
Site Pukatawagan Airport, Manitoba, Canada
55°44′57″N101°15′59″W / 55.7492°N 101.2664°W / 55.7492; -101.2664
Aircraft
Aircraft type Cessna 208 Caravan
OperatorMissinippi Airways
Registration C-FMCB
Flight origin Pukatawagan Airport, Manitoba, Canada
Destination The Pas/Grace Lake Airport, Manitoba, Canada
Occupants9
Passengers8
Crew1
Fatalities1
Injuries8
Survivors8

On July 4, 2011, a Missinippi Airways Cessna 208 Caravan passenger aircraft with nine people on board crashed while attempting to take off from Pukatawagan Airport in Manitoba, Canada. One passenger was killed and the other eight occupants were injured. [1] [2]

Contents

History of the flight

At around 4PM local time on July 4, the Cessna Caravan was preparing to depart for the return leg of the hour-long daily scheduled flight from The Pas/Grace Lake Airport, Manitoba, to Pukatawagan Airport. On board were a single pilot and eight passengers. After lining up at the start of the 3,000-foot-long (910 m) gravel runway, the pilot applied full power and commenced take-off. [3]

During the take-off run, the aircraft encountered several soft patches on the runway. The pilot realised that the airspeed had stopped increasing, and rejected the take-off with an estimated 600 ft (180 m) of runway remaining. With reverse pitch selected but the engine at idle, the aircraft failed to stop before the end of the runway and rolled down a steep slope, coming to rest in a ravine. The airframe, including the fuel system, was severely damaged by the impact with the up-slope past the ravine, and a post-impact fire ensued almost immediately. [3]

One passenger who was knocked unconscious in the impact could not be extricated from the wreckage and died of smoke inhalation. The pilot and the other seven passengers received minor injuries and were able to return to the terminal building. [3]

Aircraft

The aircraft was a single-engine turboprop Cessna 208B Grand Caravan with registration C-FMCB and manufacturer's serial number 208B-1114. Built in 2005, it was owned by Beaver Air Services and operated by Missinippi Airways. [4]

Aftermath

The investigation led Transport Canada to revoke Missinippi Airways' air operator's certificate, [5] for safety concerns. [6] Without this, it is unable to fly commercial air services in Canada. [7] The air operator's certificate was subsequently reinstated effective September 3, 2011. [8]

On October 21, 2011 at 11:59 pm Transport Canada suspended the Air Operator Certificate again due to deficiencies with the company's Operational Control System after an inspection during the week. [9]

On November 19, 2011 the Air Operator Certificate was again reinstated. [10]

Investigation

An investigation was carried out by the Transportation Safety Board of Canada. The final report was released in June 2012 and found that several factors combined to prevent the aircraft from attaining take-off airspeed, including the soft conditions of the gravel runway following recent rain, the take-off technique adopted by the pilot, which may have caused an increase in the aerodynamic drag, and likely gusty wind conditions. [3]

It was also determined that although the pilot's decision to reject the takeoff was reasonable, it was made at a point from which insufficient runway remained to bring the aircraft to a stop without resulting in a runway excursion. Contributing to the only fatality was the fact that the deceased passenger was not wearing the available shoulder harness, which could have limited the extent of his injuries and the risk of loss of consciousness while the fire was engulfing the wreckage. [3]

As a result of the investigation, Missinippi Airways implemented a new short-field take-off procedure and committed to put greater emphasis on short/soft field take-off and landing training. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cessna 208 Caravan</span> Family of utility transport aircraft

The Cessna 208 Caravan is a utility aircraft produced by Cessna. The project was commenced on November 20, 1981, and the prototype first flew on December 9, 1982. The production model was certified by the FAA in October 1984 and its Cargomaster freighter variant was developed for FedEx. The 4 ft (1.2 m) longer 208B Super Cargomaster first flew in 1986 and was developed into the passenger 208B Grand Caravan.

Empire Airlines is a passenger and cargo airline based in Hayden, Idaho, near Coeur d'Alene. It operates over 120 scheduled cargo flights a day in 18 US states and Canada. Empire also started passenger service within Hawaii, under the name "Ohana by Hawaiian", which was run from 2014-2021. Its main base is Coeur d'Alene Airport with a hub at Spokane International Airport. The company slogan is We Can Do That.

Maya Island Air is an airline with its head office on the second floor of Building #1 of Belize City Municipal Airport in Belize City, Belize. It operates regular scheduled flights to 11 destinations within Belize and chartered flights to Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras. Its main base is the Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport.

Tomsk Avia, LLC was an airline based at Bogashevo Airport in Tomsk, Russia. It operated domestic passenger and cargo services and charters until 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buffalo Airways</span> Airline based in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada

Buffalo Airways is a family-run airline based in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, established in 1970. Buffalo Airways was launched by Bob Gauchie and later sold to one of his pilots, Joe McBryan. It operates charter passenger, charter cargo, firefighting, and fuel services, and formerly operated scheduled passenger service. Its main base is at Yellowknife Airport (CYZF). It has two other bases at Hay River/Merlyn Carter Airport (CYHY) and Red Deer Regional Airport (CYQF). The Red Deer base is the main storage and maintenance facility. The airline is also the subject of the History television reality series Ice Pilots NWT.

Castle Aviation is a cargo airline and private passenger airline based in North Canton, Ohio, United States. It offers charter cargo and private passenger services, but primarily provides priority freight service for the Canadian parcel post service Purolator. Its only base is the Akron–Canton Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenmore Air</span> Airline of the United States

Kenmore Air Harbor, Inc., doing business as Kenmore Air, is an American airline with its headquarters on the grounds of Kenmore Air Harbor in Kenmore, Washington, United States, north of Seattle. It operates scheduled and charter seaplane and landplane service to destinations throughout western Washington and southwestern British Columbia, as well as seaplane "flightseeing" flights around Seattle. In addition to its corporate headquarters, seaplane maintenance facility and terminal in Kenmore, the airline has hub operations for seaplanes at its terminal on Seattle's Lake Union and for land planes at Seattle's Boeing Field/King County International Airport. It also operates a maintenance facility for its landplane fleet at Boeing Field.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ravn Alaska</span> American regional airline based in Alaska

New Pacific Airlines, Inc., d.b.a. Ravn Alaska, is an Alaskan airline that specializes in serving the small communities in the US state of Alaska. The airline is headquartered in Anchorage, which is also home to its primary hub, Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Wind Aviation</span> Canadian airline

West Wind Aviation Limited Partnership was a Saskatchewan based airline.

Sonicblue Airways was an airline based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with their headquarters in Richmond. SonicBlue offered both scheduled and charter services and would fly anywhere in North America. For maintenance failings Transport Canada suspended Sonicblue's operating license and grounded the company's fleet in January 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morningstar Air Express</span> Canadian cargo airline

Morningstar Air Express Inc. is a cargo airline based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It operates a contract all-cargo service from Halifax to Vancouver for FedEx Express within Canada, as well as all-cargo charter services. Its main base is Edmonton International Airport.

Pukatawagan Airport is located 2.5 nautical miles east of Pukatawagan, Manitoba, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North-Wright Airways</span> Airline based in Norman Wells, Northwest Territories, Canada

North-Wright Airways or North Wright Air is an airline based in Norman Wells, Northwest Territories, Canada. It operates commuter services to several communities in the Northwest Territories, and charter services. Its main base is Norman Wells Airport and they operate the Norman Wells Water Aerodrome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PenAir</span> U.S.-based regional airline

Peninsula Airways, operated as PenAir, was a U.S.-based regional airline headquartered in Anchorage, Alaska. It was Alaska's second-largest commuter airline operating scheduled passenger service, as well as charter and medevac services throughout the state. Its main base was Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport. PenAir had a code sharing agreement in place with Alaska Airlines with its flights operated in the state of Alaska.

PT ASI Pudjiastuti Aviation, operating as Susi Air, is a scheduled and charter airline based in Pangandaran, West Java, Indonesia. Sixty percent of the airline's operation serves commercial regular routes and pioneer routes while the rest is charter flights. The company currently operates from several main bases across the Indonesian archipelago. Susi Air is listed in category 2 by Indonesian Civil Aviation Authority for airline safety quality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Canyon Scenic Airlines</span> Airline of the United States

Grand Canyon Scenic Airlines is an American regional airline based in Paradise, Nevada, United States. It operates sightseeing flights from Boulder City Municipal Airport in Boulder City, Nevada. Scenic has been owned by Grand Canyon Airlines since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wasaya Airways</span> First Nations-owned airline in Ontario, Canada

Wasaya Airways LP is a First Nations-owned domestic airline with its headquarters in Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. Its main hubs are the Thunder Bay International Airport and the Sioux Lookout Airport; It also offers a charter and cargo service from a base in Red Lake Airport and Pickle Lake Airport. In 2003, Wasaya Airways bought the rights to serve remote First Nations communities from Bearskin Airlines. The airline also supplies food, clothing, hardware and other various supplies to 25 remote communities in Ontario.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Moremi Air Cessna 208 crash</span> Air accident in Botswana

On 14 October 2011, a Cessna 208 Caravan turboprop passenger aircraft operated by Moremi Air on a domestic flight from Xakanaka camp to Maun, Botswana, crashed and caught fire shortly after take-off, killing eight of the twelve people on board.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rara Airport</span> Airport

Rara Airport, also known as Talcha Airport, is a domestic airport located in Chhayanath Rara serving Rara National Park in Karnali Province in Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Makalu Air</span>

Makalu Air Pvt. Ltd is an airline based in Nepalgunj, Nepal. The company was established in 2009 and was issued an air operator's certificate by the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal. Makalu Air provides chartered passenger and cargo services.

References

  1. "One dead in Manitoba plane crash". Archived from the original on January 1, 2013. Retrieved July 6, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. Germano, Daniela (July 5, 2011). "OCN man dies after plane crashes in northern Manitoba". Brandon Sun . Retrieved July 6, 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Aviation Investigation Report A11C0102 (Report). Transportation Safety Board of Canada . Retrieved May 19, 2019.
  4. "ASN Aircraft accident Cessna 208B Grand Caravan C-FMCB Pukatawagan Airport, MB (XPK)". Aviation Safety Network. July 4, 2011. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
  5. "Transport Canada Suspends Missinippi Airways' Air Operator Certificate". Transport Canada. July 16, 2011. Archived from the original on November 2, 2011.
  6. "Manitoba airline suspended after fatal crash". C News . QMI. July 18, 2011. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2011.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. "Transport Canada suspends Missinippi Airways air operator certificate". The Canadian Press . The Canadian Press. July 16, 2011. Retrieved July 19, 2011.
  8. "Transport Canada reinstates Missinippi Airways' Air Operator Certificate". Transport Canada. September 16, 2011. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012.
  9. "Transport Canada suspends Missinippi Airways' Air Operator Certificate". Transport Canada. October 24, 2011. Archived from the original on January 8, 2012.
  10. "Transport Canada has reinstated Missinippi Airways' Air Operator Certificate". Transport Canada. November 19, 2011. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012.