2018 Plaid Cymru leadership election

Last updated

2018 Plaid Cymru leadership election
  2012 7 August – 28 September 2018 2023  
 
Adam Price 2016 (cropped).jpg
Rhun ap Iorwerth AM (27555192223).jpg
Leanne Wood AM (27555056394).jpg
Candidate Adam Price Rhun ap Iorwerth Leanne Wood
First round2,8631,6131,286
Percentage49.7%28.0%22.3%
Second round3,4811,961-
Percentage64.0%36.0%-

Leader before election

Leanne Wood

Elected Leader

Adam Price

The 2018 election for the leader of the Welsh political party Plaid Cymru began on 7 August. [1] Voting closed at midnight on 27 September. [2] Adam Price was declared the winner on 28 September, defeating the two other candidates. [3]

Contents

A prospective leadership election was first announced after Rhun ap Iorwerth, Assembly Member (AM) for Ynys Môn and Adam Price, AM for Carmarthen East and Dinefwr, both declared their intention to challenge the incumbent leader, Leanne Wood. [4] Speculation about a leadership election arose after what were perceived to be disappointing showings in recent elections, which led some figures within the party to comment that Plaid was potentially stagnant. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Background

Leanne Wood was elected leader of Plaid Cymru in March 2012 with 57% of the vote, defeating Elin Jones and Dafydd Elis-Thomas.

Under Plaid Cymru's constitution, the leader is subject to re-election every two years, but this is usually uncontested. [9] The window for any leadership challenge closed on 4 July 2018, when Wood was challenged by two of her Assembly colleagues. [10] Wood submitted her nomination papers in June 2018. [11]

Wood admitted that she was preparing to resign following Plaid's results in the 2017 general election until the result in Ceredigion came through showing a Plaid Cymru gain. [12] During the summer of 2017, Rhun ap Iorwerth publicly announced that it would be 'very probable' that he would stand when a vacancy arose. [13] On 13 June 2018 Wood stated that she would resign as leader in 2021 if she failed to become First Minister. [14] She had previously stated that she would welcome any challenge to her leadership. [9] On 14 June it was revealed that a letter had been circulated by AMs Llyr Huws Gruffydd, Siân Gwenllian and Elin Jones, asking colleagues to consider putting their names forward. [15] The Carmarthenshire Plaid council group wrote to encourage Adam Price to stand against Wood. [16]

On 26 June former MP Elfyn Llwyd said in a BBC Radio Cymru podcast that "[Plaid Cymru has] been standing still for five to seven years now and perhaps that suggests that it's time to change the team." [17] On 1 July 2018, fifty-three (out of about 200) of Plaid Cymru's principal Councillors wrote to pledge their allegiance to Leanne Wood ahead of any potential leadership challenge. [18]

Campaign

On 4 July 2018, both Rhun ap Iorwerth and Adam Price formally announced that they would be challenging Wood for the party leadership. Wood reaffirmed her plan to stand as a candidate in the ensuing election. [4] Whilst Wood is seen as ideologically close to Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, ap Iorwerth is considered more willing to work with the Conservative Party, while Price has advocated "equidistance", advocating for Plaid Cymru to position itself equally between the Labour Party and the Conservative Party. [19]

Wood ruled out making any sort of deal with the Conservatives after the 2021 assembly election, while Adam Price ruled out a coalition deal with either the Conservative Party or the Labour Party. [20] [21]

Price proposed changing the name of the party to the "New Wales Party", and set out a timeline for Welsh independence by 2030. [22]

The candidates disagreed about Wylfa Newydd, a proposed nuclear power station on Anglesey. Adam Price opposed it, describing it as "incompatible with independence", whilst ap Iorwerth, who represents the area in the Assembly, supported the scheme. Wood said that the party would review its energy policies if she were to be re-elected. [23]

In July, Price proposed increasing income tax by 1p to fund education. [24] In August, he proposed reducing all income tax rates by 9p as well as abolishing business rates and council tax. [25] He said that this second proposal would be funded by a 3% land value tax levied on non-agricultural land. [25]

Ap Iorwerth proposed a new infrastructure commission, and increasing the proportion of government procurement spending inside Wales. [25]

Hustings

Hustings were held across Wales during the campaign period in September. The location and dates were as follows: [1]

Candidates

CandidatePortraitSeatEndorsements
Rhun ap Iorwerth RhunApIorwerth Nov2014.jpg Ynys Môn since 2013
Adam Price Adam Price 2016 (cropped).jpg Carmarthen East and Dinefwr since 2016

Carmarthen East and Dinefwr (UK Parliament seat) 2001–2010

Leanne Wood Leanne Wood AM (27555056394).jpg Rhondda since 2016

South Wales Central 2003–2016

Results

The winner was declared on 28 September. [3]

CandidateFirst roundSecond round
Votes%TransfersVotes%
Adam Price 2,86349.7%Increase2.svg 6183,48164.0
Rhun ap Iorwerth 1,61328.0%Increase2.svg 3481,96136.0
Leanne Wood 1,28622.3%
Total5,7629665,442100

Related Research Articles

Plaid Cymru is a centre-left to left-wing, Welsh nationalist political party in Wales, committed to Welsh independence from the United Kingdom. It campaigns on a platform of social democracy and civic nationalism. The party is a strong supporter of the European Union and is a member of the European Free Alliance (EFA). The party holds 4 of 32 Welsh seats in the UK Parliament, 12 of 60 seats in the Senedd, and 202 of 1,231 principal local authority councillors. Plaid was formed in 1925 under the name Plaid Genedlaethol Cymru and Gwynfor Evans won the first Westminster seat for the party at the 1966 Carmarthen by-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adam Price</span> Welsh politician and former Plaid Cymru leader

Adam Robert Price is a Welsh politician who served as Leader of Plaid Cymru from September 2018 to May 2023. He has been the Member of the Senedd (MS) for Carmarthen East and Dinefwr since 2016, having previously been a Member of Parliament (MP) for the same Westminster constituency from 2001 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dafydd Elis-Thomas</span> Welsh politician (born 1946)

Dafydd Elis Elis-Thomas, Baron Elis-Thomas,, is a Welsh politician who served as the leader of Plaid Cymru from 1984 to 1991 and represented the Dwyfor Meirionnydd constituency in the Senedd from 1999 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bethan Sayed</span> Plaid Cymru politician

Bethan Sayed is a Welsh politician. She represented the South Wales West region for Plaid Cymru as a Member of the Senedd from 2007 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leanne Wood</span> Former Leader of Plaid Cymru

Leanne Wood is a Welsh politician who served as the leader of Plaid Cymru from March 2012 to September 2018, and served as a Member of the Senedd (MS) from 2003 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welsh independence</span> Welsh political philosophy

Welsh independence is the political movement advocating for Wales to become a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom.

The Welsh Shadow Cabinet is formed from members of the official opposition in the Senedd, the largest party not part of the Welsh Government, to scrutinise ministers in the Welsh Cabinet. It is led by the Leader of the Opposition, who typically appoints members of the Senedd (MSs) from their party as shadow ministers with portfolios which mirror ministerial posts in the Cabinet who scrutinise ministers and can propose their own alternative policies. Other opposition parties in the Senedd also appoint frontbench teams of spokespeople who perform the same function. These are also sometimes styled as "shadow cabinets" by their parties, though unlike the Shadow Cabinet they have no official recognition. Since 2021, the Shadow Cabinet has been formed from members of the Welsh Conservatives led by Andrew RT Davies, who have alternated with Plaid Cymru as the official opposition in the Senedd since its establishment as the National Assembly for Wales in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Llyr Gruffydd</span> Welsh politician, Member of the Senedd

Llŷr Huws Gruffydd, is a Welsh Plaid Cymru politician, serving as a Member of the Senedd (MS) for the North Wales region since 2011. He acted as interim leader of Plaid Cymru from 16 May to 16 June 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhun ap Iorwerth</span> Welsh journalist and politician

Rhun ap Iorwerth is a Welsh journalist and politician who has served as the Leader of Plaid Cymru since June 2023. He has been the Member of the Senedd (MS) for Ynys Môn since 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 National Assembly for Wales election</span>

The 2016 National Assembly for Wales election was held on Thursday 5 May 2016, to elect members (AMs) of the National Assembly for Wales, now known as the Senedd. It was the fifth election for the National Assembly, the third election taken under the rules of the Government of Wales Act 2006 and the first since the Wales Act 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siân Gwenllian</span> Welsh politician

Siân Gwenllian is a Welsh Plaid Cymru politician who has represented the constituency of Arfon in the Senedd since 2016. She currently holds the seat with a majority of 8,642 votes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neil McEvoy</span> Welsh politician (born 1970)

Neil John McEvoy is a Welsh nationalist politician, serving as leader of Propel since 2020, and as a Cardiff Councillor for the Fairwater ward since 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Lake</span> Welsh politician (born 1993)

Ben Morgan Lake is a Plaid Cymru politician serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ceredigion Preseli, formerly Ceredigion, since 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Plaid Cymru leadership election</span> Plaid Cymru leadership election

The 2012 Plaid leadership election was held following the resignation of Ieuan Wyn Jones following the 2011 Assembly Elections. Following the election Jones originally stated that he would resign in the first half of the Assembly term. Nominations officially opened on 3 January 2012.

This article is about the particular significance of the year 2018 to Wales and its people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mabon ap Gwynfor</span> Welsh politician

Rhodri Mabon ap Gwynfor is a Welsh Plaid Cymru politician who has been Member of the Senedd (MS) for Dwyfor Meirionnydd since 2021. He has served as Plaid Cymru's Health, Social Care and Housing Spokesperson and Chief Whip since June 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Plaid Cymru leadership election</span> Plaid Cymru leadership election

The 2023 Plaid Cymru leadership election was triggered by the resignation of Adam Price as party leader on 16 May, after an internal report found the party to have a "culture of harassment, bullying and misogyny". Rhun ap Iorwerth became leader on 16 June 2023 unopposed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shadow Cabinet of Ieuan Wyn Jones</span>

Ieuan Wyn Jones became Leader of the Opposition in Wales after being elected as President of Plaid Cymru, the Official Opposition in the National Assembly for Wales, on 3 August 2000. Jones had previously served in these roles in an acting capacity on the behalf of his predecessor Dafydd Wigley from December 1999 to February 2000. He formed his shadow cabinet on 9 August and, like his predecessor, appointed himself Shadow First Secretary of Wales and Shadow Assembly Secretary for Finance. Members of his shadow cabinet were initially known as shadow assembly secretaries until October 2000. From that month, members were known as shadow ministers, with Jones's titles also changing to Shadow First Minister of Wales and Shadow Minister for Finance, after a similar change was made to the names of ministerial posts in Rhodri Morgan's coalition government between Labour and the Liberal Democrats. Jones's shadow cabinet was dissolved after the formation of a coalition government between Plaid Cymru and Morgan's Labour Party on 19 July 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frontbench Team of Rhun ap Iorwerth</span> Plaid Cymru frontbench team in the Senedd (2023–present)

Rhun ap Iorwerth, the leader of Plaid Cymru, formed his frontbench team of party spokespeople in the Senedd on 27 June 2023 after he was elected unopposed to succeed Adam Price as party leader on 16 June. He reshuffled his frontbench team on 6 June 2024 to prepare for the next Senedd election following the passage of a motion of no confidence in First Minister Vaughan Gething.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shadow Cabinet of Leanne Wood</span>

Leanne Wood became Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly for Wales after Plaid Cymru became the largest party not in government after the 2016 National Assembly for Wales election. 12 Plaid Cymru AMs were elected, as opposed to 11 Welsh Conservative AMs.

References

  1. 1 2 "Leadership Election". Plaid Cymru. Archived from the original on 8 September 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  2. Plaid Cymru [@Plaid_Cymru] (27 September 2018). "Our election ends tonight. Remember that your ballot paper needs to ARRIVE back by 23.59" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020 via Twitter.
  3. 1 2 "Plaid Cymru leadership contest: Adam Price wins". BBC News. 28 September 2018. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020.
  4. 1 2 "Plaid Cymru leadership bids by Adam Price and Rhun ap Iorwerth". BBC News. 4 July 2018. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  5. "It's time for Leanne to go". Nation.Cymru. 15 June 2017. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  6. Masters, Adrian (24 March 2018). "'Unite or weaken' warning at Plaid Cymru conference". ITV News. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  7. "Plaid Cymru's Rhun ap Iorwerth 'no plans to challenge leader'". BBC News. 12 June 2018. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  8. Morgan Jones, Ifan (11 August 2017). "Are the men in grey suits coming for Leanne Wood?". Nation.Cymru. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  9. 1 2 "Wood would 'welcome' leadership challenge". BBC News. 15 June 2018.
  10. Dafydd, Aled ap (14 June 2018). "Plaid AMs call for challenge to Wood". BBC News.
  11. Mosalski, Ruth (14 June 2018). "Plaid Cymru AMs call for leadership challenge against Leanne Wood".
  12. "Did Leanne Wood consider resigning?". BBC News. 2 August 2017.
  13. "AM 'would consider' Plaid leadership". BBC News. 8 August 2017.
  14. "Wood to quit if not first Plaid FM". BBC News. 13 June 2018.
  15. Aled ap Dafydd (14 June 2018). "Three Plaid Cymru AMs call for challenge to Leanne Wood". BBC News. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  16. Mosalski, Ruth (14 June 2018). "Plaid Cymru AMs call for leadership challenge against Leanne Wood". walesonline. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  17. "Plaid Cymru needs new leadership and direction, ex-MP says". BBC News. 26 June 2018.
  18. "Plaid Cymru councillors pledge support to Leanne Wood". BBC News. 1 July 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  19. Aled ap Dafydd (4 July 2018). "Plaid Cymru leadership contest - a pivotal moment". BBC News. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
  20. Dafydd, Aled ap (10 September 2018). "Plaid's Wood rejects centre ground". BBC News. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  21. Dafydd, Aled ap (11 September 2018). "Coalition off the table, says Plaid AM". BBC News. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  22. "Call for Plaid Cymru to change its name". BBC News. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  23. "Plaid's 'nuclear compromise must change'". BBC News. 28 August 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
  24. "Plaid AM backs 1p tax rise for education". BBC News. 22 July 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
  25. 1 2 3 "Tax cut plan by Plaid leadership hopeful". BBC News. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
  26. "Rhun ap Iorwerth wins former minister's support in leadership bid". Nation.cymru. 30 July 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  27. "Adrain Masters on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 6 September 2018.
  28. "Rhun ap Iorwerth on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
  29. "Former Plaid Cymru leader Ieuan Wyn Jones throws weight behind Rhun ap Iorwerth" . Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  30. "Rhun ap Iorwerth on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
  31. 1 2 3 "Plaid Cymru MPs call for change in party leader". www.bbc.co.uk.
  32. "Plaid Cymru leadership: Wigley backs Rhun ap Iorwerth to succeed Leanne Wood". ITV News. 19 July 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  33. "Adam must lead Plaid". 25 August 2018.
  34. "Adam Price is the visionary leader that Plaid Cymru needs". Nation.cymru. 17 July 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  35. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Adam Price on Twitter".
  36. "North Wales AM backs Adam Price for party leadership". South Wales Guardian. 23 August 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
  37. "Adam Price AC/AM". www.facebook.com.
  38. "Siân Gwenllian endorses Adam for Plaid Cymru Leader". Archived from the original on 11 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  39. "LeanneWood 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 on Twitter".
  40. "LeanneWood 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 on Twitter".
  41. "Diolch Lindsay Whittle". Twitter.com. 1 August 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018.