2024 Harehills riot

Last updated

2024 Harehills riot
Date18 July 2024;27 days ago (2024-07-18)
Location
Caused by Anti-police sentiment
Methods Rioting, arson, assault
Parties
Local residents of Harehills

In July 2024, a riot took place in the Harehills area of Leeds, Yorkshire, England. The incident was triggered on 18 July by a dispute over four children of a Romani family being taken into care by social services and police. [1] The situation escalated as residents, angry and filming the police, gathered, forcing the police to retreat. The unrest involved violent confrontations between local residents and police officers, resulting in the overturning of a police car, the torching of a double-decker bus, a bonfire of debris blocking a main road and widespread disorder in the streets. [2]

Contents

Background

Harehills is a diverse working class suburb of Leeds, with significant populations of Romani and Pakistanis. [3] [4] In 2020, it was described as the second most socio-economically deprived area in Leeds. [5] [6]

Earlier in 2024, Leeds Children’s Services had presented claims to family court that a baby had been injured, and that the family might attempt to take the children out of the country. The judge ruled that the children should be taken into care to prevent this, and placed with extended family in order to keep the children together. The removal and placement was criticised by the barrister for the Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service, claiming that inadequate time was allowed for them to visit and assess safety issues. [7]

Harehills has seen civil unrest before with a riot in the same area in 2001 after police were accused of being "heavy handed" in their arrest of a British Asian man over a driving offence. [8] The community is considered to be diverse, and where Leeds' Roma community is mostly based, described by a resident as: "Romanian, Gypsy, Pakistani, Asian – this is what it means to be from Harehills". [9] [10]

Incident

The incident started on Luxor Street; some half a mile north of where the violence peaked. Luxor Street - Harehills Lane - geograph.org.uk - 1075604.jpg
The incident started on Luxor Street; some half a mile north of where the violence peaked.

At 5 pm on 18 July 2024, West Yorkshire police responded to a residential street disturbance in the Gipton and Harehills ward sparked by a dispute over four children from a residential family, being taken into care by social services. [1] [11] [12] [6] The spark has been described as a "family incident" and a "child protection matter" handled by social workers. [13] [14] According to The Guardian, as police attempted to manage the situation, more people began to gather at the scene, with some residents becoming angry and filming the police, leading to increased tension and the eventual outbreak of violence. [15]

West Yorkshire Police temporary command post set up close by in nearby Oakwood Police camp at Sports Direct, Rounday Road, Oakwood during the Harehills riots (19 May 2024) 002.jpg
West Yorkshire Police temporary command post set up close by in nearby Oakwood

A crowd of people began attacking a police car after witnessing an altercation between social services, the police and a local family. Footage shared on social media showed individuals using scooters, pushchairs, bikes, and bats to assault the vehicle. The police car's windows were broken, the car was overturned, and additional officers were dispatched to the area to attempt to control the situation.[ citation needed ] Videos and images of the riot quickly spread on platforms like X and TikTok, drawing widespread attention to the incident. [16] Cars in the area were reported to be set alight, and two First Leeds buses were attacked, one of which was set on fire. [14] [15] Videos posted on social media from the riot show people speaking Romanian while overturning a police car. [17] [18] iNews reported that police were 'outnumbered' and 'ran away' from riot disorder. [19] A number of locals perceived a lack of emergency personnel at the scene for most of the night. [19]

Throughout the evening, Gipton and Harehills Councillor Mothin Ali was present at the scene of the riot attempting to calm the violent situation. [20] Videos were posted during the night, on TikTok and X, of him stopping those present from throwing wooden pallets and wheelie bins onto the fire. [21] [9]

Reactions

A gathering of residents the day after on Bellbrooke Street A meeting of residents on Bellbrooke Street the day following the Harehills riots (19th July 2024).jpg
A gathering of residents the day after on Bellbrooke Street

Salma Arif, Councillor from Gipton and Harehills, posted on X platform on Thursday standing along with a police inspector, urging people to stay at home, with the BBC noting Arif's comment on the "an ongoing situation currently in Harehills... We are asking everybody in the area please stay at home at this moment in time." [14]

Tracy Brabin, the mayor of West Yorkshire, mentioned she had been "reassured no one has been seriously injured but suggest those who are using this to inflame community tensions to think again." [14] During a press conference on 19 July, Ms. Brabin discussed meeting with "key partners," during which they developed a plan to ensure the safety of Harehills, with "imams and the faith leaders [...] getting the message out there that we need to stay calm and ensure we don't have what we saw, which was frightening, horrible and unacceptable." [22]

Home Secretary Yvette Cooper, a Member of Parliament from Pontefract, Castleford and Knottingley of West Yorkshire, expressed her dismay stating that she was "appalled at the shocking scenes", and that "disorder of this nature has no place in our society". [14]

Richard Burgon, the Member of Parliament for Leeds East, posted on X: "I am on my way back to Leeds from Parliament and am in touch with the police and concerned residents about the on-going incident in Harehills." The MP continued, "The police say no injuries have been reported but are advising people to avoid the area at the moment if possible." [14]

The far-right and social media users blamed the riots on the local Muslim community. [20] British Muslim Green councillor Mothin Ali, who was at the scene trying to calm the situation and urging the police to speak in Urdu, faced online smears and received death threats after the news coverage. [23] [24] [20] The Independent described how Ali was a "hero", who formed a "human shield" to stop people adding further combustible material to fires. [25]

Aftermath

In response to the riot, the city's council has commenced an "urgent review" concerning its management of child care cases. This decision comes after discussions with members of the Gypsy Roma community, who have accused the authorities of "systemic racism and discrimination" in managing the case involving a family from their community. [26] On Friday 19 July, some members of the community held a vigil and chanted "please bring the kids back". [26] The children's parents also declared a hunger strike until their four children were returned. On 23 July, children were returned to the family. [27]

Nine Romanian citizens were detained following the street riot on 18 July, according to Romania's Ministry of Foreign Affairs on 21 July. Of these, eight were later released. [28] Police have charged one Romanian man aged 37 with violent disorder and arson that endangered life. [29] [28] The Romanian Consulate in Manchester said they are maintaining communication with the family affected by child custody measures, as well as with British authorities. [28]

On 3 August, BBC reported that Police have arrested 27 people in connection with the riot in Harehills. Assistant Chief Constable Pat Twiggs expressed gratitude to those who provided information and indicated more arrests are expected. [30]

Journalist Emilia Stankeviciute wrote that "Local contextual factors, such as economic deprivation, can quickly turn minor incidents like this into significant unrest". [31] Right-leaning, libertarian online magazine Spiked argued that due to the reported diversity of the rioters, integration and cultural tensions may have played a role in the unrest. [32]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harehills</span> Area of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England

Harehills is an inner-city area of east Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It is about 1 mile (1.6 km) northeast of Leeds city centre. Harehills is between the A58 and the A64. It sits in the Gipton & Harehills ward of Leeds City Council and the Leeds East parliamentary constituency, between Burmantofts and Gipton, and adjacent to Chapeltown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chapeltown, Leeds</span> Suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England

Chapeltown is a suburb of north-east Leeds, in West Yorkshire, England. It is part of the Leeds City Council Ward of Chapel Allerton. It is approximately one mile north of Leeds city centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gipton</span> Human settlement in England

Gipton is a suburb of east Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, between the A58 to the north and the A64 to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St James's University Hospital</span> Hospital in West Yorkshire, England

St James's University Hospital is a tertiary hospital in Leeds, West Yorkshire and is popularly known as Jimmy's. It is the 8th largest hospital by beds in the United Kingdom, popularised for its television coverage from 1987 to 1996. It is managed by the Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1981 Brixton riot</span> Clashes between police and protesters in London in 1981

The 1981 Brixton riot, or Brixton uprising, was a series of clashes between mainly black youths and the Metropolitan Police in Brixton, London, between 10 and 12 April 1981. It resulted from racist discrimination against the black community by the mainly white police, especially the police's increased use of stop-and-search in the area, and ongoing tensions resulting from the deaths of 13 black teenagers and young adults in the suspicious New Cross house fire that January. The main riot on 11 April, dubbed "Bloody Saturday" by Time magazine, resulted in 279 injuries to police and 45 injuries to members of the public; over a hundred vehicles were burned, including 56 police vehicles; almost 150 buildings were damaged, thirty of which were burnt out, and many shops were looted. There were 82 arrests. Reports suggested that up to 5,000 people were involved. The Brixton riot was followed by similar riots in July in many other English cities and towns. The Thatcher government commissioned an inquiry, which resulted in the Scarman Report.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeds East (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom

Leeds East is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Richard Burgon of the Labour Party until his suspension and whip withdrawn on 23 July 2024, as a result of voting to scrap the two child benefit cap. He now sits as an Independent MP until the whip is re-established.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Harehills riot</span> Riot in Leeds, England

The 2001 Harehills riot took place in the multi-ethnic Leeds district of Harehills. The riot occurred after the alleged wrongful arrest of an Asian man by the West Yorkshire Police which was alleged to have been heavy-handed. More than 100 Asian, White, and Black youths were together involved in the six-hour-long rioting against the police. The West Yorkshire Police later stated that any attempt to legitimise criminal behaviour by saying it is connected with racial tension or the style of policing is just an excuse for young males committing crime on the streets. It was the first rioting in Leeds since the Hyde Park riots of 1995. The Police Officer involved in the alleged wrongful arrest was questioned, and later cleared of any wrongdoing.

The Chapeltown riotsof 1987 took place in the Leeds district of Chapeltown in West Yorkshire, England. Widespread rioting in Chapeltown also occurred in 1975 and 1981. During the 1981 riots, rioting took place not only in Chapeltown, but also in London, Birmingham and Liverpool.

This is a list of crises situations and major protests in countries of Europe since the year 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2011 England riots</span>

In early August 2011, England was struck by riots, the worst in the country in decades. The timeline of the events of the riots spanned from 6–10 August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Leeds City Council election</span>

The 2010 Leeds City Council election took place on Thursday 6 May 2010 to elect members of Leeds City Council in England. It was held on the same day as the 2010 general election and other local elections across the UK.

The Chapeltown Riots of 1981 took place in the Leeds district of Chapeltown in West Yorkshire, England, during a time when many other areas of the UK were suffering similar problems. The riots unfolded in July 1981 from a background of racial tension, inner city poverty, poor housing and high unemployment. This brought high tension, particularly amongst the area's Caribbean community, culminating in attacks on the local police.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gipton and Harehills (ward)</span> Electoral ward in Leeds, England

Gipton and Harehills is an electoral ward of Leeds City Council in east Leeds, West Yorkshire, covering the inner-city area of Harehills and residential suburb of Gipton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horsforth (ward)</span> Electoral ward in Leeds, England

Horsforth is an electoral ward of Leeds City Council in north west Leeds, West Yorkshire, covering the suburb of the same name and a southern part of Rawdon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little London and Woodhouse (ward)</span> Electoral ward in Leeds, England

Little London and Woodhouse is an electoral ward of Leeds City Council in Leeds, West Yorkshire, covering the urban areas of Little London and Woodhouse to the north of the city centre. It was created in advance of the 2018 council election.

In August and September 2022, Leicester, England, saw a period of religious and ethnic tension between predominately British Hindus and British Muslims of South Asian origin. The unrest saw rioting, protest marches, sloganeering and ethnic violence between the two populations. It was also preceded by social media campaigning, misinformation and hate propaganda. Muslim apprehensions of what they alleged as "Hindutva fascism" entering their neighbourhoods was evidently the main driver behind the unrest. Community leaders and analysts point to the Indian celebrations following the India–Pakistan 2022 Asia Cup match on 28 August as a catalyst, which saw a reaction from Pakistani fans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Kirkton riot</span> Civil unrest in Kirkton, Dundee, Scotland

The 2022 Kirkton riot took place in the area of Kirkton in Dundee, Scotland on 31 October 2022. The civil unrest occurred on several streets in the area during Halloween and was caused by a significantly large group of youths.

Mothin Ali is a British Green Party politician and a member of Leeds City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 United Kingdom riots</span> Civil unrest in the UK following mass stabbing

Far-right anti-immigration protests and riots occurred in the United Kingdom from 30 July to 5 August 2024, with further sporadic incidents in the following days. They followed a mass stabbing in Southport on 29 July, in which three children were killed. The attacker was falsely alleged on social media to be a Muslim asylum seeker. The first riot started in Southport and later many protests and riots spread across the country. The riots involved racist attacks, arson and looting, and were the worst disorder in the United Kingdom since 2011.

References

  1. 1 2 Mackley, Elizabeth (19 July 2024). "Police issue more details on what sparked night of violence". Yorkshire Live. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  2. Bird, Steve (19 July 2024). "Police face a backlash over Leeds riots". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  3. "Leeds: Harehills residents condemn 'out of control' disorder". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  4. Elgot, Jessica; reporter, Jessica Elgot Political (27 April 2017). "Theresa May lays bare ambition to capture Labour heartlands". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  5. "Health profile overview for Gipton and Harehills ward" (PDF). Gipton and Harehills Ward 2020.
  6. 1 2 Cobham, Tara (19 July 2024). "Leeds riots – latest: Arrests made over Harehills disorder as council urgently reviews 'family matter' case". The Independent. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  7. "Social Work News". www.mysocialworknews.com. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
  8. Vinter, Robyn (28 July 2024). "'We got failed by the police': how veterans of Leeds riots stepped in to defuse disorder". The Observer. ISSN   0029-7712 . Retrieved 30 July 2024.
  9. 1 2 Gent, Craig (19 July 2024). "'We're All Getting Attacked': How Disorder Broke Out in East Leeds". Novara Media.
  10. Bailey, Liz (June 2019). "Health Needs Assessment of Gypsies, Travellers and Roma Groups in Leeds 2019" (PDF). Adults and Health Directorate via Leeds City Council.
  11. Vinter, Robyn (19 July 2024). "'We're in it together': how unrest in Leeds escalated – and was defused". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  12. Penna, Dominic (19 July 2024). "Farage under fire after calling Leeds riot 'politics of the subcontinent'". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  13. Watling, Tom (19 July 2024). "Leeds riots – latest: Harehills violence triggered by 'family incident' as hero councillor calmed disorder". The Independent. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Moss, Alex; Ingall, Tom (18 July 2024). "Bus destroyed and police car flipped in Leeds disorder". BBC News. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  15. 1 2 Vinter, Robyn; Badshah, Nadeem (19 July 2024). "Police car turned over and vehicles set alight in disorder in Leeds". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  16. Kershaw, Tom (18 July 2024). "Harehills latest as police car overturned and attacked — Updates". Leeds Live. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  17. RFE/RL. "Romanians Appear To Be Involved In Mass Riot In Leeds". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  18. "Nine Romanians detained after disturbances in British city of Leeds, one charged". Romania Insider. 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  19. 1 2 Robson, Steve (19 July 2024). "Leeds police 'outnumbered' and 'ran away' from riot disorder, locals claim". inews.co.uk. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  20. 1 2 3 Vinter, Robyn (23 July 2024). "'This is what a councillor is supposed to do': Mothin Ali on false accusations of rioting". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  21. "'Hero' councillor formed 'human shield' to stop violence escalating in Leeds riots". The Independent. 19 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  22. "Leeds: Arrests made after 'night of chaos' in Harehills". BBC News. 19 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  23. "UK: Far-right blames Muslims and 'third world' migrants for Leeds unrest". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  24. "Gipton & Harehills – areainsights.co.uk". Archived from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  25. "Hero councillor formed a human shield to stop violence escalating in Leeds riots". The Independent. 20 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  26. 1 2 Bird, Steve (20 July 2024). "Romanians chant 'please bring the kids back' as Leeds council launches 'urgent review'". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  27. "Children returned to extended family after Leeds disorder". BBC News. 23 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  28. 1 2 3 "Nine Romanians detained after disturbances in British city of Leeds, one charged". Romania Insider. 22 July 2024. Archived from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  29. "Harehills Disorder: Man Charged with Arson and Violent Disorder". West Yorkshire Police. 20 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
  30. "Harehills: Twenty seven people arrested over Leeds disorder". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
  31. "Social tensions spark Islamophobic rhetoric: What we know so far about the riots in the Harehills area of Leeds, U.K." www.logicallyfacts.com. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  32. "We need to talk about the Harehills riot". www.spiked-online.com. Retrieved 23 July 2024.