28 Vulpeculae

Last updated
28 Vulpeculae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Vulpecula
Right ascension 20h 38m 31.9139s [1]
Declination +24° 06 57.4433 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.05 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Subgiant
Spectral type B5IV [3]
U−B color index −0.53 [4]
B−V color index −0.14 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−22.6±1.2 [5]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: 10.317±0.273 [1]   mas/yr
Dec.: −6.940±0.253 [1]   mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.8740 ± 0.1760  mas [1]
Distance 560 ± 20  ly
(170 ± 5  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)−0.96 [5]
Details
Mass 5.0 [2]   M
Luminosity 713 [2]   L
Surface gravity (log g)3.77 [6]   cgs
Temperature 15,200 [2]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.02±0.04 [6]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)285 [7]  km/s
Other designations
28 Vul, BD+23°4084, HD  196740, HIP  101868, HR  7894, SAO  88945 [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

28 Vulpeculae is a single [9] star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It lies approximately 560 light years away and is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.047. [2] The star is moving closer to the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of −23 km/s, and may come as close as 198 light-years in 5.9 million years. [5]

This is a subgiant star with a spectral class of B5 IV, [3] indicating a hot massive star that has started to evolve away from the main sequence after exhausting it core hydrogen. It has been included in a list of the least variable stars observed with the Hipparcos satellite; its brightness varied by no more than 0.0005 magnitudes in the Hipparcos passband. [10] The star has five [2] times the mass of the Sun and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 285 km/s. [7] It is radiating 713 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 15,200 K. [2]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">12 Vulpeculae</span> Star in the constellation Vulpecula

12 Vulpeculae is a star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula, located approximately 630 light years away based on parallax. It has the variable star designation V395 Vul; 12 Vulpeculae is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 4.928. It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of -25 km/s.

HD 35520 is a single star in the northern constellation of Auriga. It has a white hue and is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.92. The distance to this star is approximately 2,200 light years based on parallax. The radial velocity for the star is, as yet, poorly constrained.

5 Camelopardalis is a binary star system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis, located about 770 light years away from the Sun as determined using parallax. With an apparent magnitude of 5.5, it can be seen with the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star. The system is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +2.4 km/s.

33 Vulpeculae is a single star located around 500 light-years away from the Sun in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.31. The object is drifting closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −25 km/s.

25 Vulpeculae is a single star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula, located roughly 1,170 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.50 This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −11 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Ophiuchi</span> Star in the constellation Ophiuchus

μ Ophiuchi, Latinized as Mu Ophiuchi, is a solitary, blue-white hued star in the equatorial constellation of Ophiuchus. It is visible to the naked as a faint point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.62. This object is located approximately 760 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −18.5 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">5 Vulpeculae</span> Star in the constellation Vulpecula

5 Vulpeculae is a single, white-hued star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It is situated amidst a random concentration of bright stars designated Collinder 399, or Brocchi's Cluster. This is a faint star that is just visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.60. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 13.8921±0.0900 mas, it is located around 235 light years from the Sun. It is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −21 km/s, and will make its closest approach in 2.5 million years at a separation of around 120 ly (36.89 pc).

20 Vulpeculae is single star located around 1,170 light years away in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.91. The object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −22 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">27 Vulpeculae</span> Star in the constellation Vulpecula

27 Vulpeculae is a single, blue-white star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. It is a dim star, visible to the naked eye, with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.59. An annual parallax shift of 10.6692±0.0483 mas provides a distance estimate of about 306 light-years. It is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −22 km/s, and will make perihelion passage at a distance of around 119 ly (36.56 pc) in 3.75 million years.

Delta Fornacis, Latinized from δ Fornacis, is a solitary, blue-white hued star near the middle of the southern constellation of Fornax. With an apparent visual magnitude of 5.00, it is faintly visible to the naked eye at night. The star has an annual parallax shift of 4.1 mas, indicating it lies at a distance of approximately 790 light years from the Sun. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +26 km/s.

HD 125442 is a single star in the southern constellation of Lupus. Its apparent visual magnitude is 4.78, which can be seen with the naked eye. The distance to HD 125442, as determined from its annual parallax shift of 22.1 mas, is 147 light years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3 Monocerotis</span> Star in Monoceros constellation

3 Monocerotis is a binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros, located approximately 780 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.92. The system is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +39 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">53 Persei</span> Star in the constellation Perseus

53 Persei is a single variable star in the northern constellation of Perseus. It has the Bayer designation d Persei, while 53 Persei is the Flamsteed designation. The star is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.80. It is located approximately 480 light years away from the Sun, as determined from parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +7.3 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">4 Persei</span> Star in the constellation Perseus

4 Persei is a single star in the northern constellation of Perseus, located around 670 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.04 The Bayer designation for this star is g Persei; 4 Persei is the Flamsteed designation. This object has a peculiar velocity of 26.3 km/s and may be a runaway star.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">29 Persei</span> Star in the constellation Perseus

29 Persei is a single star in the northern constellation of Perseus, located approximately 640 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is visible to the naked eye as faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.16. This object is a member of the Alpha Persei Cluster.

74 Cygni is a visual binary star system in the northern constellation Cygnus, located around 249 light years distant from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 5.04. The pair orbit each other with a period of 1.57 years and an eccentricity of 0.5. The system is a source of X-ray emission, which is most likely coming from the secondary component.

References

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  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Hohle, M. M.; Neuhäuser, R.; Schutz, B. F. (2010). "Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants". Astronomische Nachrichten. 331 (4): 349. arXiv: 1003.2335 . Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H. doi:10.1002/asna.200911355. S2CID   111387483.
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  5. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID   119257644.
  6. 1 2 Wu, Yue; Singh, H. P.; Prugniel, P.; Gupta, R.; Koleva, M. (2011). "Coudé-feed stellar spectral library - atmospheric parameters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 525: A71. arXiv: 1009.1491 . Bibcode:2011A&A...525A..71W. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015014. S2CID   53480665.
  7. 1 2 Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (2002). "Rotational Velocities of B Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 573 (1): 359. Bibcode:2002ApJ...573..359A. doi: 10.1086/340590 .
  8. "28 Vulpeculae". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2018-11-17.
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID   14878976.
  10. Adelman, S. J. (2001). "Research Note Hipparcos photometry: The least variable stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 367: 297–298. Bibcode:2001A&A...367..297A. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20000567 .