Gregory's wattle | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Clade: | Mimosoideae |
Genus: | Acacia |
Species: | A. gregorii |
Binomial name | |
Acacia gregorii | |
Occurrence data from AVH |
Acacia gregorii, commonly known as Gregory's wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae native to Western Australia.
The prostrate or low spreading dense shrub typically grows to a height of 0.2 to 0.7 metres (1 to 2 ft) and a width of 0.5-to-2.0-metre (1.6 to 6.6 ft). [1] It has hairy branchlets with triangular to ovate stipules that taper to a slender point and are 1.5 to 3.5 millimetres (0.06 to 0.14 in) long and 1 to 2 mm (0.04 to 0.08 in) wide. The hairy evergreen phyllodes have an ovate, elliptic to oblong-elliptic shape with a length of 6 to 20 mm (0.24 to 0.79 in) and a width of 4 to 11 mm (0.16 to 0.43 in). [2] It blooms from June to August and produces yellow flowers. [1] The rudimentary inflorescences have globular or obloid flowerheads containing 35 to 60 golden flowers and are 10 to 12 mm (0.39 to 0.47 in) in diameter. Following flowering oblong hairy seed pods form that are crowded on the receptacle. Each pod is 5 to 18 mm (0.20 to 0.71 in) in length and 4 to 6 mm (0.16 to 0.24 in) wide containing one or two seeds. Each ovoid shaped dark brown is around 3 mm (0.12 in) long. [2]
The species was first formally described by the botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1826 in the work Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae . It was reclassified by Leslie Pedley in 2003 as Racosperma gregorii as part of the work A synopsis of Racosperma C.Mart. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) as published in Austrobaileya then transferred back to the genus Acacia in 2006. [3]
It is similar in appearance to Acacia crispula and Acacia shuttleworthii which are both found further south. It also shares some affinities with Acacia crassistipula . [4]
The species name honours Francis Thomas Gregory who crossed the Pilbara as part of his 1861 expedition. [2]
It is native to an area along the west coast in the Gascoyne, Pilbara and Mid West regions of Western Australia where it is found on sandplains, coastal hills and among limestone outcrops growing in red sandy soils [1] as a part of spinifex or in heathland communities. [2]
Acacia colei is a perennial bush or tree native to northern Australia and southern Asia. A common name for it is Cole's wattle. Acacia colei blooms from May through September and the flowers are bright yellow.
Acacia hispidula, known colloquially as little harsh acacia, rough-leaved acacia or rough hairy wattle, is a species of Acacia native to eastern Australia.
Acacia orthocarpa, also commonly known as Pilbara weeping wattle, needle-leaf wattle or straight-podded wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to tropical parts of northern Australia. The indigenous Nyangumarta peoples know it as yartupu.
Acacia sibirica, commonly known as bastard mulga or false witchetty bush, is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to arid areas of Australia.
Acacia stipuligera is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to arid and tropical parts of northern Australia.
Acacia wickhamii is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to parts of northern Australia.
Acacia concolorans is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to Western Australia.
Acacia crassistipula is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to western Australia.
Acacia erinacea, also known as prickly wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is native to Western Australia.
Acacia glaucocaesia is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north western parts of Australia.
Acacia heterochroa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.
Acacia nigripilosa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to Western Australia.
Acacia prainii, commonly known as Prain's wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae endemic to Australia.
Acacia sericocarpa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.
Acacia tysonii, commonly known as Tyson's wattle, is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to parts of western Australia.
Acacia eremaea is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area in western Australia.
Acacia tetanophylla is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south western Australia.
Acacia vittata, commonly known as Lake Logue wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area in western Australia.
Acacia kybeanensis, commonly known as kybean wattle or kybeyan wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south eastern Australia.
Acacia lunata, commonly known as lunate-leaved acacia, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to eastern Australia.