Motherumbung | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Clade: | Mimosoideae |
Genus: | Acacia |
Species: | A. ixodes |
Binomial name | |
Acacia ixodes | |
Occurrence data from AVH |
Acacia ixodes, commonly known as motherumbung, [1] is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is native to parts of eastern Australia.
The shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 7 m (6 ft 7 in to 23 ft 0 in) and has an erect and spreading habit. It has glabrous and resionous branchlets that are angled or flattened towards the apices. [2] Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The narrowly elliptic to linear or linear-oblanceolate shaped glabrous to resinous phyllodes are straight to slightly curved with a length of 2.5 to 5 cm (0.98 to 1.97 in) and a width of 2 to 5 mm (0.079 to 0.197 in) and has a prominent midvein with faint lateral veins. It produces yellow flowers between August and November. The simple inflorescences occur singly in the axils and have spherical to ovoid shaped flower-heads with a diameter of 4.5 to 7 mm (0.18 to 0.28 in) containing 20 to 30 bright yellow flowers. [2]
The species was first formally described by the botanist Leslie Pedley in 1980 as part of the work A revision of Acacia Mill. in Queensland as published in the journal Austrobaileya . It was reclassified as Racosperma ixodes by Pedley in 1987 then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2001. The only other synonym is Acacia gnidium var. latifolia. [3] The specific epithet is a reference to the sticky nature of new shoots and immature phyllodes. [2]
The shrub has a wide distribution through central New South Wales extending into Queensland. In New South Wales the bulk of the population is situated between Dubbo to around Gilgandra and Mendooran [2]
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Acacia burbidgeae, commonly known as Burbidge's wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to parts of New South Wales and Queensland.
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Acacia eremophiloides is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to Queensland.
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Acacia caroleae, also known as Carol's wattle or narrow leaf currawong, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.
Acacia cretata is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.
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Acacia tenuinervis is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.
Acacia argyrotricha is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to north eastern Australia
Acacia johannis is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area of north eastern Australia.
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Acacia leptoloba, also known as Irvinebank wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of north eastern Australia.