Acanthus dioscoridis

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Acanthus dioscoridis
Acanthus dioscoridis L. var.dioscoridis.jpg
Acanthus dioscoridis var. dioscoridis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Acanthaceae
Genus: Acanthus
Species:
A. dioscoridis
Binomial name
Acanthus dioscoridis

Acanthus dioscoridis is a species of flowering plant in the genus of Acanthus . [2] It is native to wetland of South Turkey to Western Iran including Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan and exists as a shrub. [1]

Contents

Description

It is a North African herbaceous perennial notable for its compact size, finely cut thistle-like foliage, and pink or red flower. [3] This plant thrives in full sun or partial shade, adapting to most soils. It grows 45–75 cm (18–30 in) tall and wide, spreading slowly via rhizomes. [4]

Infraspecies

It has four infraspecies:

In the 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants all but Acanthus dioscoridis var. dioscoridis were listed as rare, [5] but none are listed in the 2024-2 registry.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Acanthus dioscoridis L." Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  2. "Acanthus dioscoridis var.PERRINGII clone 2 - Cotswold Garden Flowers". www.cotswoldgardenflowers.co.uk. 2024-06-29. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  3. "Acanthus dioscoridis v. perringii - The Beth Chatto Gardens". www.bethchatto.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  4. "Acanthus dioscoridis var. perringii". Ballyrobert Gardens. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  5. Centre, World Conservation Monitoring (1998). 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN. p. 34. ISBN   978-2-8317-0328-2.