Achatinella pupukanioe

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Achatinella pupukanioe
CITES Appendix I (CITES) [2]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Achatinellidae
Genus: Achatinella
Subgenus: Bulimella
Species:
A. pupukanioe
Binomial name
Achatinella pupukanioe
Pilsbry & Cooke, 1914

Achatinella pupukanioe is an extremely rare and possibly extinct species of land snail, a gastropod in the family Achatinellidae. It is endemic to Hawaii.

Contents

Shell description

The dextral shell is conic and solid. The shell has six whorls. The glossy color is a uniform white, or ivory yellow with a white sutural line or either of these tints with a burnt sienna band immediately above a wider and darker band. The suture is margined. The lip is not expanded and has a brownish edge; the internal rib is white, or sometimes the whole lip is pale-pink. The white columellar fold is rather strong and abrupt. [3]

The height of the shell is 16.3 mm. The width of the shell is 9.7 mm. [3]

Conservation status

In 2015, the SEPP team found a tree full of Achatinella pupukanioe . The SEPP decided to leave them alone, but a few years later when they went to collect the snails for the lab they were gone, possibly swallowed whole by rosy wolfsnails. [4] [5]

While the species is now believed to be extinct, there is a slim chance surviving undetected populations may still exist somewhere in the Koolau Mountains.

References

  1. Hadfield, M.; Hadway, L. (1996). "Achatinella pupukanioe". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T195A13048779. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T195A13048779.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. 1 2 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1992) Endangered Species Recovery Plan for the O’ahu Tree Snails of the Genus Achatinella. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Portland, Oregon, 64 pp. + 64 pp. of appendices + 5 figures. PDF
  4. "pupu kani oe (Achatinella pupukanioe)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
  5. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2024-12-26.