Aesop Rock

Last updated

Aesop Rock
Aesop Rock Capitol Hill 2007 DSC 0202.jpg
Aesop Rock performing in 2007
Background information
Birth nameIan Matthias Bavitz
Born (1976-06-05) June 5, 1976 (age 48) [1]
Syosset, New York, U.S.
Origin Northport, New York, U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Rapper
  • songwriter
  • record producer
Discography Aesop Rock discography
Years active1996–present
Labels
Member of
Formerly of
Signature
Aesop Rock sig.png

Ian Matthias Bavitz (born June 5, 1976), better known by his stage name Aesop Rock, is an American rapper and producer from Long Island, New York. He was at the forefront of the new wave of underground and alternative hip hop acts that emerged during the late 1990s and early 2000s. He was signed to El-P's Definitive Jux label until it went on hiatus in 2010. [2] In a 2010 retrospective, betterPropaganda ranked him at number 19 at the Top 100 Artists of the Decade. [3]

Contents

He released his first album, Music for Earthworms , in 1997, with Float following three years later. Labor Days , his third studio album, was released in September 2001. His next release, titled Bazooka Tooth , released 2 years later in September 2003. His fourth studio album, None Shall Pass , was released in August 2007. Its titular song became one of Ian's most popular and well-known songs. His sixth record, Skelethon , was released in July 2012. His seventh release, The Impossible Kid , came out in April 2016. His eighth album, Spirit World Field Guide , came out in November 2020, with his ninth album, Garbology , released in November 2021. Integrated Tech Solutions , his tenth album, was released in November 2023.

He was a member of the groups The Weathermen, Hail Mary Mallon, and the Uncluded, [4] and is currently the vocalist of duo Malibu Ken. [5]

Regarding his name, he said: "I acquired the name Aesop from a movie I had acted in with some friends. It was my character's name and it sort of stuck. The rock part came later just from throwing it in rhymes." [6]

Early life and education

Early and personal life

Bavitz was born at Syosset Hospital in Syosset, New York, and raised in Northport, Long Island, New York to his father Paul and mother Jameija. [7] Bavitz has two brothers: Christopher T. Bavitz [8] (born 1973), a clinical professor at Harvard Law School and director of Cyberlaw Clinic at the Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society, and Graham J. Bavitz (born 1978). Along with his siblings, Ian was raised Catholic, but he later became agnostic. [9] Bavitz attended Northport High School in 1990 and graduated in 1994. In 2005, he married Allyson Baker, guitarist and vocalist of rock band Dirty Ghosts; they resided in San Francisco, but have since divorced. [10]

1994–1998: College

After graduating from high school, Bavitz attended Boston University in Massachusetts where he studied visual arts. [11] He acquired his bachelor's in 1998. [12] He met his future collaborator, Blockhead, in 1994 during the latter's only year at the school. After hearing Aesop Rock freestyle, Blockhead decided to forgo his own dreams of rapping in favor of focusing on production. [13] Blockhead was involved with a crew in New York called The Overground that included Dub-L. [14] During his early adulthood, Aesop Rock held various odd jobs including positions answering phones for clothing catalogs, packaging artwork in art gallery storerooms and working for one-hour photo developers. [11]

Career

1985–2001: New York City underground music scene

As a youth, Bavitz and his family would usually commute to New York City. This had a great impact on him and the way he viewed the hip hop culture. Bavitz began rapping in the early 1990s. He cites Public Enemy, BDP, KMD, and Run DMC as early influences. [6] Bavitz also listened to rock acts such as Dead Kennedys, Fugazi, and Ministry; he was introduced to these groups by his older brother Chris. [15] Bavitz started to play the piano and bass at an early age and eventually acquired a sampler. [16]

While attending college, Bavitz initially recorded and released two self-financed efforts, Music for Earthworms (1997), a full-length featuring underground artist Percee P on two tracks. Bavitz also released a music video for "Abandon All Hope", which was one of the tracks on the CD. The album sold over 300 copies, [15] largely from a grassroots internet-based promotion at his website AesopRock.com and then-popular web portal, MP3.com. [17] With the money he made from his previous release, he then released his Appleseed EP in 1999 which received critical acclaim in the underground hip-hop circuit.[ citation needed ] His early records were mostly produced by his long-time friend Blockhead and underground producer Dub-L.

After his breakthrough success in the underground hip hop and indie rap community, he was eventually noticed by the Mush label and obtained his first record deal in 1999, just a year after he graduated from college. Aesop released his first major album, Float (2000), with guest appearances from Vast Aire, Slug, and Dose One. Production was split between Blockhead and Aesop himself, with one track by Omega One. During this time, Aesop worked at a photography gallery. [18] In August 2001, Bavitz had a nervous breakdown. The song "One of Four" on his Daylight EP documents his struggles. [19]

2001–2004: Labor Days, Daylight EP, and Bazooka Tooth

Shortly after releasing Float, Aesop Rock signed to Manhattan-based label Definitive Jux (commonly shortened to Def Jux), where he released Labor Days (2001), an album dedicated to the discussion of labor in American society and the concept of "wage slaves". This album was most well known for its single "Daylight".[ citation needed ] Because of its popularity, Daylight was re-released in 2002 as a seven-track EP, including an "alternative" new version of the song "Night Light", whose paraphrased lyrics simultaneously refer back to, and stand in stark opposition to, the original's. The song "Labor" (from Labor Days) was featured in Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 ; it also was the first album in his catalog to break through the Billboard charts, peaking at number 15 at the United States Independent Charts.

Aesop Rock performing in 2006 Aesop Rock live.jpg
Aesop Rock performing in 2006

Labor Days was followed by Bazooka Tooth in 2003. For the first time, production was mostly handled by Bavitz himself, with three tracks from longtime collaborator Blockhead and one from close friend and Definitive Jux label CEO El-P. Guest appearances include Party Fun Action Committee, El-P, and Mr. Lif (all Definitive Jux labelmates) and Camp Lo. With this release Aesop hit a higher level of recognition, releasing "No Jumper Cables" as a single and music video, then another single, "Freeze", shortly after. A remix of "No Jumper Cables" was featured on Tony Hawk's Underground 2 , furthering Aesop's recognition. In 2004, he released Build Your Own Bazooka Tooth and created a contest in which contestants had to create a remix of an Aesop Rock song using the a cappellas and instrumentals.

2005–2007: Fast Cars EP, None Shall Pass and Nike+iPod

In February 2005, Aesop Rock released a new EP, Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives . The first pressing of the EP included an 88-page booklet with lyrics from every release from Float until this EP (the lyric booklet is titled The Living Human Curiosity Sideshow); later pressings of the album come without the booklet, but with an additional bonus track, "Facemelter". In addition, a limited number of albums were available direct from Def Jux with Aesop Rock's graffiti tag on them. In response to demands from his fans, Bavitz did less production on the EP; three songs are produced by Blockhead, three produced by Aesop, and one by Rob Sonic. During this time, he was asked to join The Weathermen to replace Vast Aire.

Aesop Rock was commissioned to create a 45-minute instrumental track for the Nike+iPod running system, entitled All Day. It was released in February 2007. Distributed via the iTunes Music Store and featuring Allyson Baker on guitar and with scratches from DJ Big Wiz, Aesop has described the release as "something that evolved enough that the sound was constantly fresh and attractive, as though the runner were moving through a set of differing cities or landscapes." [20]

All Day was followed in August of the same year by Bavitz's fifth full-length album, None Shall Pass , released in 2007. The album contained original art by Jeremy Fish, whose work Rock set to a slideshow backed by a track titled "Tomorrow Morning". It was exhibited in San Francisco and was available for download online. [21] None Shall Pass had positive reviews from critics and fans, applauding Aesop for his change in sound. [22]

2008–2014: Skelethon and collaborations

After None Shall Pass, Aesop Rock did not release any solo projects for several years. During this period, Definitive Jux began its indefinite hiatus; thus, Aesop Rock's next album, Skelethon , was instead released through Rhymesayers Entertainment. [23] The album was released on July 10, 2012, and preceded by the single "Zero Dark Thirty". [24] [25] After Skelethon's release, Aesop Rock toured the United States to promote the album. [26] He also performed on the first day of Coachella 2013. [27]

During Bavitz's hiatus from solo recording, he continued to collaborate with other musicians. In 2009, he produced Felt's third album, Felt 3: A Tribute to Rosie Perez . He later joined frequent collaborators Rob Sonic and DJ Big Wiz to form the group Hail Mary Mallon, through which he released two albums: 2011's Are You Gonna Eat That? and 2014's Bestiary . [28] [29] Aesop Rock's collaborations during this period also include the establishment of the Uncluded, a group he formed alongside anti-folk singer Kimya Dawson of the Moldy Peaches. [30] The Uncluded released their debut album, Hokey Fright , on May 7, 2013, [4] and subsequently supported it with a tour that included Rhymesayers' 2013 Summerfest. [4] [31]

2016–present: The Impossible Kid, Malibu Ken, Spirit World Field Guide, and Integrated Tech Solutions

In February 2016, Aesop Rock released a music video for the song "Rings" and announced his seventh studio album The Impossible Kid , which was released on April 29, 2016. [32] "Rings" was featured in the video game Madden NFL 17 . [33]

In 2017, Aesop Rock scored his first film soundtrack for Bushwick . [34] In January 2019, Aesop Rock collaborated with electronic musician Tobacco under the name Malibu Ken. The duo released a self-titled album in the same month. [35] In late 2020, Aesop announced his eighth solo album, titled Spirit World Field Guide , along with the release of the album's first single, "The Gates". [36] In October 2021, Aesop announced a reunion with his former producer Blockhead with the album titled Garbology . [37] The album was released on November 12 of the same year.

On December 9, 2022, Aesop Rock released the song "Pumpkin Seeds" featuring the Chicago rapper Lupe Fiasco and produced by Blockhead. The song is a fundraiser for the Collaboratory, an organization promoting two local DIY skateparks in Dayton, Ohio. [38]

On September 14, 2023, Aesop Rock announced the release date of his ninth solo studio album Integrated Tech Solutions , which was released on November 10, 2023. [39] That same day, he released the single "Mindful Solutionism" along with an accompanying music video. In October 2023, he released two singles that appear on Integrated Tech Solutions; "By the River" on October 5 [40] and "Infinity Fill Goose Down" on October 26. [41]

Lyrics

Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg
"None Shall Pass"
"None Shall Pass" demonstrates Aesop Rock's verbosity and cryptic themes; his ability to combine complex, internal rhymes built on inventive phrasings and metaphors. His lyrics harbor oblique couplets that vaguely discuss society paying the price for its sins. [42]
Problems playing this file? See media help.

Bavitz's lyrics are generally seen as being both complex and abstract while others dismiss them as verbose.[ citation needed ] His frequent use of homonyms exacerbates this. Critics state that the use of words can be so detailed that it becomes difficult to determine any meaning. [43] The lyrics are sometimes inspired by events which have occurred in Bavitz's personal life and are thus naturally prone to subjective interpretation by outsiders. [44] [45]

Questioned about his lyrical style in an interview, Bavitz responded:

It's probably because it's not the most accessible music in the world. It may pose a slight challenge to the listener beyond your average pop song. I'm no genius by a long shot, but these songs are not nonsensical, that's pretty preposterous. I'd have to be a genius to pull this many nonsensical records over people's eyes. It's not exactly fast food but when people pretend I'm just spewing non-sequiturs and gibberish I can't help but think they simply haven't listened and are regurgitating some rumor they've heard about me. Even if it's not laid out in perfect sentences—is any rap?—you'd have to be an idiot to not at least grasp a few things from these songs. Or have had no interest in pulling anything from them in the first place. [46]

In 2002, on the song "One of Four" (a hidden track on the Daylight EP) Aesop Rock explains:

But I can tell you that I only write shit down when I believe it / so take this how you want but know I mean it.
— "One of Four" Daylight EP (2002)

In May 2014, a study by Matt Daniels found that Aesop Rock's vocabulary in his music surpassed 85 other major hip-hop and rap artists, as well as Shakespeare's works and Herman Melville's Moby Dick ; he was cited as having the largest vocabulary in hip hop. [47] [48] To build up his vocabulary, he reads a lot of news and science articles and writes down all the words he finds interesting. [49] Analysis of his lyrics identified him as the rapper with the most expansive vocabulary; using the most unique words in a rapper's first 35,000 lyrics, he had 7,839 unique words. [50]

Discography

Filmography

YearFilmRoleNotes
2003 Sad Clown Bad Dub IVHimself – Credited as "Ian Bavitz"Video documentary with Atmosphere
2005Letter to the PresidentHimself – Recording ArtistVideo documentary
2005 The Warriors RougesVideo game; voice acting role
2006Hip Hop Street CredentialsHimselfVideo documentary
2007My Shot With...HimselfAppears in "Bonnaroo" episode.
2008Engine RoomJudgeMiscellaneous Crew
2010Blacking Up: Hip-Hop's Remix of Race and IdentityHimselfTelevision documentary
2010 Independent Lens HimselfEpisode 1111: "Copyright Criminals"

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">El-P</span> American rapper (born 1975)

Jaime Meline, better known by the stage name El-P, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. Starting his career as a member of Company Flow, he has been a driving force in alternative hip hop since the mid-1990s, producing for rappers including Aesop Rock, Cage, and Mr. Lif. He was a member of The Weathermen and was the co-founder, owner, and CEO of the Definitive Jux record label.

<i>Bazooka Tooth</i> 2003 studio album by Aesop Rock

Bazooka Tooth is the fourth studio album by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. It was released on Definitive Jux in 2003.

<i>Labor Days</i> 2001 studio album by Aesop Rock

Labor Days is the third studio album by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. It was released by Definitive Jux on September 18, 2001. It is a concept album about work. The album's production was handled by Aesop Rock, Blockhead, and Omega One.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RJD2</span> American musician and hip hop producer

Ramble Jon Krohn, better known by his stage name RJD2, is an American musician and record producer based in Columbus, Ohio. He is the owner of record label RJ's Electrical Connections. He has been a member of groups such as Soul Position, MHz Legacy, and Icebird. His stage name derives from the popular Star Wars droid R2-D2.

<i>Appleseed</i> (EP) 1999 EP by Aesop Rock

Appleseed is an EP by American hip hop musician Aesop Rock. It was originally self-released in 1999, and reissued via Rhymesayers Entertainment in 2021. Produced by Aesop Rock himself, Omega One, and Blockhead, it features a guest appearance from Doseone. It peaked at number 70 on the Billboard Top Album Sales chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eyedea</span> American rapper

Micheal David Larsen, better known by his stage name Eyedea, was an American musician, rapper, and poet. He was a freestyle battle champion and songwriter from Saint Paul, Minnesota.

<i>Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives</i> 2005 EP by Aesop Rock

Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives is an EP by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. Released via the Definitive Jux label on February 22, 2005, the record is produced by Blockhead and Aesop Rock himself, with the former producing three tracks and the latter producing four, with one track produced by Rob Sonic. Vocals are handled by Aesop Rock, with guest appearances from Camu Tao and Metro of S.A. Smash and Definitive Jux label head El-P. All scratches are performed by DJ Big Wiz.

Party Fun Action Committee is an American hip hop group consisting of Blockhead and Jer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blockhead (music producer)</span> Musical artist

Tony Simon, better known by his stage name Blockhead, is an American hip hop record producer and DJ from Manhattan, New York. Aside from his solo efforts released on the Ninja Tune label, he is most associated with producing tracks for Aesop Rock. He has been a member of the groups such as Party Fun Action Committee and The Mighty Jones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rob Sonic</span> American rapper

Robert Smith, better known by his stage name Rob Sonic, is an American rapper and record producer from the Bronx, New York. He has been a member of the groups Sonic Sum and Hail Mary Mallon. He is a founder of the record label Skypimps Music.

<i>Definitive Jux Teaser 2005</i> 2005 compilation album by Various Artists

Def Jux Teaser 2005 is a 2005 compilation album released by American hip hop record label Definitive Jux.

<i>Build Your Own Bazooka Tooth</i> 2004 compilation album by Aesop Rock

Build Your Own Bazooka Tooth is a compilation album by American hip hop musician, Aesop Rock. The album was released in conjunction with a contest to create a remix of an Aesop Rock song using the a cappellas and instrumentals in this 2-disc set.

<i>None Shall Pass</i> 2007 studio album by Aesop Rock

None Shall Pass is the fifth studio album by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. It was released on Definitive Jux on August 28, 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aesop Rock discography</span>

Aesop Rock is an American hip hop rapper who is currently signed to Rhymesayers Entertainment. His discography consists of nine studio albums, three extended plays, ten singles, four collaborations, one compilation, nine music videos, and many appearances on other artists' tracks and on compilations.

The following is an incomplete discography for Definitive Jux, an independent hip hop record label based in New York City, United States. Artists such as El-P, Aesop Rock, Cannibal Ox, Mr. Lif, RJD2, and Cage have released records through Definitive Jux.

Hail Mary Mallon was an American hip-hop group consisting of Aesop Rock, Rob Sonic, and DJ Big Wiz. The group's name is a reference to Typhoid Mary. Their first release was the song "D-Up", featured on the compilation album, Definitive Jux Presents 4.

<i>Skelethon</i> 2012 studio album by Aesop Rock

Skelethon is the sixth studio album by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. It was released through Rhymesayers Entertainment on July 10, 2012.

<i>Bestiary</i> (Hail Mary Mallon album) 2014 studio album by Hail Mary Mallon

Bestiary is the second and final studio album by American hip hop group Hail Mary Mallon. It was released on November 10, 2014, via Rhymesayers Entertainment. Production was handled by members Aesop Rock and Rob Sonic. The album debuted at number 96 on the Billboard 200, number 12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, number 7 on both the Top Rap Albums and Independent Albums, and number 5 on the Vinyl Albums charts in the United States.

<i>Spirit World Field Guide</i> 2020 studio album by Aesop Rock

Spirit World Field Guide is the eighth studio album by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock. It was released on November 13, 2020, through Rhymesayers Entertainment. It acts as a "guide" to the Spirit World. The album was preceded by two singles: "The Gates" released on September 9, and "Pizza Alley" released on October 16, 2020. Both were released with music videos directed by Rob Shaw and featuring animation from Justin "Coro" Kaufman, who also designed the album's cover art. A third single and music video, "Coveralls", was released on November 13 alongside the album.

<i>Garbology</i> (album) 2021 studio album by Aesop Rock & Blockhead

Garbology is a collaborative studio album by rapper Aesop Rock and producer Blockhead. It was released through Rhymesayers Entertainment on November 12, 2021. The album was preceded by one single, "Jazz Hands", which was released on October 13, 2021, alongside a music video directed by Rob Shaw.

References

  1. ↑ Eustice, Kyle (June 5, 2016). "Happy Birthday Aesop Rock!". The Source. Archived from the original on September 9, 2018. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  2. ↑ Breihan, Tom (February 3, 2010). "Definitive Jux Goes "On Hiatus"". pitchfork.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  3. ↑ Taylor-Parker, Phillip. "Top 100 Artists of the Decade". betterPropaganda. Archived from the original on January 6, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  4. 1 2 3 The Uncluded Archived July 1, 2013, at the Wayback Machine . Rhymesayers Entertainment, July 2, 2013.
  5. ↑ "Aesop Rock & TOBACCO are Malibu Ken". Rhymesayers.com. Archived from the original on January 23, 2019. Retrieved March 10, 2020.
  6. 1 2 Aesop Rock Interview with MVRemix Urban | US and Canadian Underground Hip Hop and Soul – exclusive interviews, reviews, articles Archived June 4, 2009, at the Wayback Machine . Mvremix.com. Retrieved on November 8, 2011.
  7. ↑ "Aesop Rock – One of Four (Thank You)". SongMeanings.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  8. ↑ School, Harvard Law. "Christopher T. Bavitz | Harvard Law School". hls.harvard.edu. Archived from the original on May 1, 2017. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
  9. ↑ Doe, John. "Aesop Rock: Laundry Days". MVRemix.com. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 14, 2011.
  10. ↑ Hutchings, Chad. "Talking Dirty: An Interview with Allyson Baker of Dirty Ghosts". Sticky Magazine. Archived from the original on November 14, 2015.
  11. 1 2 "My First Time: Aesop Rock Remembers 1996". Pigeons & Planes. May 27, 2015. Archived from the original on May 28, 2015. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
  12. ↑ Retrieved February 24, 2011. Test.bu.edu. Retrieved on November 8, 2011.
  13. ↑ "iTunes – Music – Blockhead". apple.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  14. ↑ Miller, Walt. "Love / Hate: Aesop Rock". Online Magazine. Splendid. Archived from the original on December 13, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  15. 1 2 "Sieze the Moment! Interview – Part II". The Metabunker. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  16. ↑ "Sieze the Moment! Interview". The Metabunker. Archived from the original on January 31, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
  17. ↑ AesopRock.com Archived March 14, 2014, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved on January 24, 2012.
  18. ↑ Kaplunk, Sumo (August 15, 2000). "AES Interview". U.K. Hip-Hop. UKHH. Retrieved December 21, 2011.[ permanent dead link ]
  19. ↑ Werde, Bill. "Mr. Complex". URB . URB. Archived from the original on December 25, 2010. Retrieved May 17, 2010.
  20. ↑ "Nike+ Aesop Rock: New "Original Run" Mix This Tuesday". Podophile.com. February 11, 2007. Archived from the original on March 12, 2007. Retrieved March 21, 2007.
  21. ↑ Aesop Rock Interview Archived December 25, 2008, at the Wayback Machine . Fecalface.com. Retrieved on November 8, 2011.
  22. ↑ "Aesop Rock – None Shall Pass". hiphopdx.com. September 5, 2007. Archived from the original on January 18, 2014. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
  23. ↑ "Aesop Rock Preps New LP". Pitchfork. January 17, 2012. Archived from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
  24. ↑ Horowitz, Steven (July 10, 2012). "Aesop Rock "Skelethon" Album Stream". HipHopDX . Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  25. ↑ "Zero Dark Thirty". Aesop Rock. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
  26. ↑ "Aesop Rock Announces Final U.S. Dates of 2012 New York Music News". nymn.com. September 13, 2012. Archived from the original on September 17, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2012.
  27. ↑ "Aesop Rock Tour". ShowScoop. Archived from the original on February 16, 2013. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  28. ↑ "Rhymesayers: Hail Mary Mallon". Rhymesayers.com. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  29. ↑ "Rhymesayers Entertainment". Rhymesayers.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2014.
  30. ↑ "@AesopRockWins". Twitter. Archived from the original on September 23, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2011.
  31. ↑ "Rhymesayers Take over Summerfest 2013". Rhymesayers Entertainment. July 2, 2013. Archived from the original on July 12, 2014. Retrieved September 2, 2014.
  32. ↑ Matera, C. G. (February 17, 2016). "Aesop Rock Returns With New Album The Impossible Kid, Shares Trippy "Rings" Video". Pitchfork Media . Archived from the original on February 19, 2016. Retrieved February 17, 2016.
  33. ↑ "Madden NFL 17 Soundtrack". EASports.com. October 19, 2016.
  34. ↑ "Aesop Rock: Bushwick (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) Album Review – Pitchfork". pitchfork.com. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
  35. ↑ Schatz, Lake (November 20, 2018). "Aesop Rock and Tobacco form new group Malibu Ken, announce debut album". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
  36. ↑ "Aesop Rock on TwitterBe not afraid! Spirit World Field Guide <3 "The Gates" out now!". Twitter. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  37. ↑ Matthew Ismael Ruiz (October 13, 2021). "Aesop Rock and Blockhead Announce New Album, Share New Video: Watch". pitchfork.com.
  38. ↑ Deville, Chris (December 9, 2022). "Aesop Rock – "Pumpkin Seeds" (Feat. Lupe Fiasco)". Stereogum.
  39. ↑ "Aesop Rock announces new album Integrated Tech Solutions". Treblezine. September 14, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  40. ↑ "By The River: Aesop Rock shares new single & video from forthcoming album". Hip Hop Canada. October 5, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  41. ↑ "Aesop Rock is "Infinity Fill Goose Down"". The Garnette Report. October 26, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  42. ↑ Brown, Marisa. "Aesop Rock – None Shall Pass". AllMusic . Archived from the original on July 23, 2016. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  43. ↑ Pattison, Louis (August 1, 2007). "Aesop Rock's well-chosen words paint dense, fascinating pictures". BBC . BBC. Archived from the original on January 25, 2009. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
  44. ↑ Kim, Edward (November 7, 2003). "Aesop Rock – Bazooka Tooth – Definitive Jux". Daily Nexus . dailynexus. Archived from the original on January 9, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2011.
  45. ↑ Markstorm, Serena (2007). "Aesop Rock's well-chosen words paint dense, fascinating pictures". The Register-Guard . registerguard. Archived from the original on October 23, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2008.
  46. ↑ DiPalo, Joseph (September 2007). "Graffiti or Vermeer". Guernica . Guernica. Archived from the original on December 5, 2008. Retrieved December 3, 2008.
  47. ↑ Daniels, Matt. "Rappers, sorted by the size of their vocabulary". Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
  48. ↑ "The Largest Vocabulary in Hip Hop (Adjusted)". Mike Pultz. Archived from the original on March 25, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  49. ↑ Simmons, Jon (February 10, 2015). "Interview: Aesop Rock". Sound of Boston. Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
  50. ↑ "The Largest Vocabulary In Hip Hop". Pudding.cool.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.