Agatharchides (crater)

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Agatharchides
Agatharchides crater 4132 h1 h2.jpg
Coordinates 19°48′S30°54′W / 19.8°S 30.9°W / -19.8; -30.9
Diameter 49 km
Depth 1.2 km
Colongitude 31° at sunrise
Eponym Agatharchides
Oblique view from Apollo 16, facing south Agatharchides AS16-119-19124.jpg
Oblique view from Apollo 16, facing south

Agatharchides is a lunar impact crater located at the southern edge of Oceanus Procellarum, in the region between the Mare Humorum and Mare Nubium. To the east-southeast is the crater Bullialdus, and to the south-southwest lies Loewy. It is named after the Greek geographer Agatharchides. [1]

Contents

The interior of the crater has been inundated by lava in the past, resurfacing the floor. The damaged outer wall varies considerably in height, ranging from level with the surface to rising as high as 1.5 km. The most intact portions of the wall are along the east and the west-southwest, while the rim is nearly non-existent to the north and heavily damaged to the south. A small craterlet lies along the western rim. The interior floor is marked only by a few tiny craterlets.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Agatharchides.

AgatharchidesLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
A23.2° S28.4° W16 km
B21.5° S31.6° W7 km
C22.0° S32.9° W12 km
E20.7° S33.0° W15 km
F20.3° S31.8° W6 km
G20.1° S26.7° W6 km
H20.4° S33.9° W15 km
J21.6° S32.5° W13 km
K21.0° S27.4° W11 km
L21.1° S26.7° W8 km
N21.1° S29.6° W22 km
O19.2° S26.6° W5 km
P20.2° S28.7° W66 km
R18.3° S30.7° W5 km
S17.7° S30.5° W3 km
T18.2° S27.7° W5 km

References

  1. "Agatharchides". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.