Brunner (crater)

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Brunner
Brunner crater AS17-M-2828.jpg
Apollo 17 mapping camera image
Coordinates 9°54′S90°54′E / 9.9°S 90.9°E / -9.9; 90.9 Coordinates: 9°54′S90°54′E / 9.9°S 90.9°E / -9.9; 90.9
Diameter 53 km
Depth 3.7 km
Colongitude 271° at sunrise
Eponym William O. Brunner
Brunner and Brunner N (right), from Apollo 8 Brunner and Brunner N craters as08-17-2779hr.jpg
Brunner and Brunner N (right), from Apollo 8

Brunner is a lunar impact crater that is located along the eastern limb of the Moon, to the southeast of the Mare Smythii. At this location the crater is viewed from the edge, and so it is not possible to see much detail from the Earth. The visibility of this formation is also affected by libration. The crater lies to the southwest of the walled plain Hirayama, and to the east of the elongated crater Houtermans.

Contents

The rim of Brunner is well-defined and nearly circular, although there is a slight outward bulge and a depressed wall along the north. The interior of the crater is rugged and irregular, with a central ridge formation at the midpoint. There is also a ring-like formation on the floor that is concentric with the inner wall.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Brunner.

BrunnerLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
L12.4° S91.3° E34 km
N11.4° S90.7° E18 km
P12.5° S90.1° E19 km

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