Alan Baker | |
---|---|
Member of the AlabamaHouseofRepresentatives from the 66th district | |
Assumed office November 8, 2006 | |
Preceded by | Frank P. White |
Personal details | |
Born | Brewton,Alabama | July 15,1956
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Kaki Stokes Baker |
Residence(s) | Brewton,Alabama |
Alma mater | Auburn University |
Occupation | Educator |
Website | House Website |
Alan Baker (born July 15,1956) is a Republican member of the Alabama House of Representatives,representing the 66th district,Baldwin and Escambia counties. [1]
Baker has represented the 66th district since 2006. [2]
Baker v. Carr,369 U.S. 186 (1962),was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that redistricting qualifies as a justiciable question under the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause,thus enabling federal courts to hear Fourteenth Amendment-based redistricting cases. The court summarized its Baker holding in a later decision as follows:"the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment limits the authority of a State Legislature in designing the geographical districts from which representatives are chosen either for the State Legislature or for the Federal House of Representatives.". The court had previously held in Gomillion v. Lightfoot that districting claims over racial discrimination could be brought under the Fifteenth Amendment.
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Reynolds v. Sims,377 U.S. 533 (1964),was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled that the electoral districts of state legislative chambers must be roughly equal in population. Along with Baker v. Carr (1962) and Wesberry v. Sanders (1964),it was part of a series of Warren Court cases that applied the principle of "one person,one vote" to U.S. legislative bodies.
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