Aldisa cooperi

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Aldisa cooperi
Aldisa cooperi.jpg
Aldisa cooperi, head end towards the bottom of this image
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Doridina
Superfamily: Doridoidea
Family: Cadlinidae
Genus: Aldisa
Species:
A. cooperi
Binomial name
Aldisa cooperi
(Robilliard & Baba, 1972) [1]
Synonyms
  • Aldisa sanguinea cooperiRobilliard & Baba, 1972 [2]

Aldisa cooperi is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cadlinidae. [3]

Contents

Distribution

This demersal nudibranch is found in cold to temperate waters, from the intertidal to subtidal zones (up to a depth of 20 m), along the Pacific coast of North America, from California to Alaska. It has also been reported from the coasts of Japan and Korea. [4]

Description

Cooper's aldisa is a small dorid nudibranch, growing to a length of 25 mm. Its mantle has a yellow to orange color, with some black spots spread over it. It has a smooth body covered with sparse, low tubercles and gills clustered on the posterior part of its body. It lays its eggs in ribbons. [5] [6]

Conservation status

The vulnerability of this species is low to moderate, but it is not listed in the IUCN Red List.

Ecology

It is usually found nestled in its food sponge Anthoarcuata graciae. [7] This sponge is currently classified as a member of the genus Antho , family Clathriidae, but may actually belong to the family Hymedesmiidae as other Aldisa species specialise on sponges from this family. [8]

Related Research Articles

Nudibranch Order of gastropods

Nudibranchs are a group of soft-bodied, marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to match, such as "clown," "marigold," "splendid," "dancer," "dragon," or "sea rabbit." Currently, about 3,000 valid species of nudibranchs are known.

Doridoidea Superfamily of gastropods

Doridoidea, commonly known as dorid nudibranchs, are a taxonomic superfamily of medium to large, shell-less sea slugs, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Doridacea, included in the clade Nudibranchia.

<i>Aldisa</i> Genus of gastropods

Aldisa is a genus of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cadlinidae.

<i>Rostanga pulchra</i> Species of gastropod

Rostanga pulchra is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Discodorididae.

Kikutaro Baba was a Japanese malacologist. He was the leading researcher on sea slugs and bubble snails, opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in Japan.

<i>Hypselodoris sagamiensis</i> Species of gastropod

Hypselodoris sagamiensis is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

<i>Aldisa banyulensis</i> Species of gastropod

Aldisa banyulensis is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.

<i>Aldisa sanguinea</i> Species of gastropod

Aldisa sanguinea, common name the blood-spot dorid, is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cadlinidae.

Rostanga aliusrubens is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

<i>Rostanga calumus</i> Species of gastropod

Rostanga calumus is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

<i>Rostanga orientalis</i> Species of gastropod

Rostanga orientalis is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

Rostanga arbutus is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

Rostanga risbeci, is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

<i>Hoplodoris armata</i> Species of gastropod

Hoplodoris armata is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

<i>Hoplodoris bifurcata</i> Species of gastropod

Hoplodoris bifurcata is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.

<i>Facelina quadrilineata</i> Species of gastropod

Facelina quadrilineata is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Facelinidae.

Okenia opuntia is a species of sea slug, specifically a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Goniodorididae.

Phyllidia zebrina is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phyllidiidae.

Doris sugashimae is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dorididae.

<i>Doris tricolor</i> Species of gastropod

Doris tricolor is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dorididae.

References

  1. Robilliard, G.A. & Baba K. (1972). "Aldisa sanguinea cooperi subsp. nov. from the coast of the state of Washington, with notes on its feeding and spawning habits (Nudibranchia, Dorididae, Aldisinae)". Pub. Seto Marine Biol. Lab., 19(6, March): 409-414.
  2. Robilliard, G. A. & Baba, K. 1972. Aldisa sanguinea cooperi subsp. nov. from the coast of the state of Washington, with notes on its feeding and spawning habits (Nudibranchia, Dorididae, Aldisinae) Publications of Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 19: 409-414.
  3. MolluscaBase (2018). Aldisa cooperi Robilliard & Baba, 1972. Accessed on 2018-12-03
  4. Baba, K.; Hamatani, I.; Hisai, K. (1956). "Observations on the spawning habits of some of the Japanese Opisthobranchia". Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory. 5: 209–220.
  5. Rudman, W.B., 2000 (October 16) Aldisa cooperi Robilliard & Baba, 1972. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
  6. Strathmann, M.F. (1987). Reproduction and Development of Marine Invertebrates of the Northern Pacific Coast, chapter 12. University of Washington Press. pp. 268–302. ISBN   0-295-96523-1.
  7. Gustafson, K; Andersen, R. J. (1985). "Chemical studies of British Columbia nudibranchs". Tetrahedron. 41 (6): 1101–1108. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)96478-6.
  8. Ayer, S.W.; Andersen, R.J. Steroidal antifeedants from the dorid nudibranch Aldisa sanguinea cooperi. Tetrahedron Lett. 1982, 23, 1039–1042.