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Alparslan Bayraktar | |
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Minister of Energy and Natural Resources | |
Assumed office 4 June 2023 | |
President | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Preceded by | Fatih Dönmez |
Personal details | |
Born | 1975 (age 49–50) Kırıkhan,Hatay,Turkey |
Political party | Justice and Development Party |
Alma mater | Istanbul Technical University,Tufts University (MA),Bilkent University (MS),Middle East Technical University (PhD) |
Alparslan Bayraktar (born 1975) is a Turkish academic,engineer,and politician who has served as the Minister of Energy and Natural Resources since 2023. Before his appointment as minister,Bayraktar held several positions within the ministry,including Deputy Minister and Commissioner of the Energy Market Regulatory Authority.[ citation needed ]
Since 2015,Bayraktar has been the chair of the World Energy Council Türkiye and,since 2018,the Istanbul Center for Regulation. [1] [2]
Bayraktar,born on July 9,1975,in Kırıkhan,Hatay Province,Turkey,is a Turkish academic,engineer,and politician. His family,originally from Trabzon,later moved to Ankara,where he completed his education. Bayraktar earned a B.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering from Istanbul Technical University and an M.A. in International Relations from Tufts University in Massachusetts.[ citation needed ] He further obtained an LL.M. in Law and Economics from Bilkent University in Ankara. [3] [ citation needed ] Bayraktar received his Ph.D. in Energy,Environmental Economics,and Policy from Middle East Technical University (METU) in Turkey,focusing his research on "A Multidimensional Analysis of Turkish-German Low Carbon Energy Transitions." [4]
During his academic career,Bayraktar has lectured at Bilkent University in Ankara for the Energy Economics,Policy,and Security (EEPS) [5] program and at Middle East Technical University (METU) in Ankara. [6] Bayraktar has contributed to several op-eds and articles on topics such as energy transition,enhancing supply security,and energy governance.
Before assuming his role as Minister of Energy and Natural Resources of the Republic of Turkey on June 4,2023,Bayraktar served in several different roles. He was Deputy Minister from 2018 to 2023 and Deputy Undersecretary following his role as the General Director of International Affairs and European Union from 2016 to 2018. Bayraktar also served as a Commissioner of the Energy Market Regulatory Authority of Turkey from 2010 to 2016. [7]
Bayraktar was a board member of the Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline Project (TANAP) from 2018 to 2023 and played a significant role in the project's development.[ citation needed ]
Bayraktar played a significant role in the "Turkish Energy Transition 1.0," [8] which laid the groundwork for the National Energy and Mining Strategy and future initiatives. The period before 2016 was marked by recognizing the need for a roadmap to ensure efficient energy supply and promote clean energy. Following the announcement of Turkey's National Energy and Mining Strategy in 2017, [9] Bayraktar,as Minister,outlined plans for "Turkish Energy Transition 2.0." [8] This next phase prioritizes policies aimed at enhancing supply security,reducing foreign dependency,and diversifying Turkey’s energy mix by increasing the share of renewables. The goal is to achieve net-zero targets set for 2035 and 2053. [10]
Bayraktar aims to increase the localization of energy consumption through investment projects,promoting domestic production to create job opportunities and reduce foreign dependence. These objectives align with the goals he pursued during his tenure as Deputy Minister. [11]
Bayraktar has spoken at numerous international energy events,addressing topics such as the future of energy,carbon neutrality goals,and the role of nuclear energy as a transition tool for achieving clean energy. [12]
Middle East Technical University is a public technical university located in Ankara,Turkey. The university focuses on research and education in engineering,natural sciences and social sciences,offering 41 undergraduate programs across five faculties and 105 master's and 70 doctoral programs through five graduate schools. The main campus of METU spans an area of 11,100 acres (4,500 ha),comprising,in addition to academic and auxiliary facilities,a forest area of 7,500 acres (3,000 ha),and the natural Lake Eymir. METU has more than 120,000 alumni worldwide. The official language of instruction at METU is English.
Bilkent University is a private non-profit research university located in Ankara,Turkey. It was founded by İhsan Doğramacı,the first president of the Council of Higher Education and the head of the prominent Doğramacıfamily,with the aim of creating a center of excellence in higher education and research in 1984. It has constantly been ranked among the top Turkish universities since its establishment. In 2011,it was ranked 112th in the world by The World University Rankings. Bilkent University was modeled after Harvard University and was the first non-profit private university established in the country. The name Bilkent is an abbreviation of bilim kenti,meaning "city of science" in Turkish.
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