Amastra rubida

Last updated

Amastra rubida
Amastra rubida 001.jpg
Shell of Amastra rubida
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Amastridae
Genus: Amastra
Species:
A. rubida
Binomial name
Amastra rubida
Gulick, 1873
Synonyms
  • Amastra (Amastrella) rubidaE. A. C. M. Cooke, 1908 alternative representation

Amastra rubida is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae. [1]

Contents

Description

The length of the shell attains 18 mm, its diameter 9 mm

The shell is dextral, elongate-ovate and finely striated with growth lines. It is colored with a pale reddish-chestnut, though occasionally covered with a blackish epidermis. The shell contains 6, slightly convex whorls, with the first two smooth and brown. The suture is simple and well-defined. The aperture is small and exhibits a subtle purple hue within. The peristome is thin and delicate, while the columellar fold is very fine and faintly developed.

This species closely approaches Amastra rubens in certain varieties exhibiting a reddish-brown middle layer, but its periostracum is thinner and less persistent. In fact, the shell lacks a well-developed periostracum except along the suture and displays a more uniform pinkish tone overall. The aperture in most specimens is pink or purple internally, distinguishing it further.

Gulick noted its affinities with Amastra decorticata , yet the shell's thicker, opaque nature and the more transient periostracum suggest it aligns more closely with the Amastra tristis series. Gulick identified a transitional set of five shells he considered intermediate between A. decorticata and this species. Of these, one is a true A. decorticata with its characteristic intact periostracum and acute apex, while the remaining four exhibit the typical coloration and periostracum of this species but possess blunter apices, shorter, stouter spires, and lighter-colored apertures. These shells may represent hybrids—potentially termed rubida-elliptica. [2]

Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawaii, occurring on Oahu island.

Related Research Articles

<i>Amastra</i> Genus of gastropods

Amastra is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra affinis</i> Species of gastropod

Amastra affinis is a species of land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra nubigena</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra nubigena is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra borcherdingi</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra borcherdingi is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra makawaoensis</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra makawaoensis is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

Amastra nubifera is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra subobscura</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra subobscura is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra tricincta</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra tricincta is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra breviata</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra breviata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra conica</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra conica is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra rubristoma</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra rubristoma is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra conifera</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra conifera is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra malleata</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra malleata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra nucula</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra nucula is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra davisiana</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra davisiana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra decorticata</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra decorticata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra elliptica</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra elliptica is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra tenuilabris</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra tenuilabris is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra durandi</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra durandi is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

<i>Amastra inflata</i> Species of mollusc

Amastra inflata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

References

  1. Amastra rubida Gulick, 1873 . 17 December 2024. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species .
  2. Hyatt, A. & Pilsbry, H. A. (1910–1911). Manual of conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. Ser. 2, Pulmonata. Vol. 21: Achatinellidae (Amastrinae). Philadelphia: Conchological Department, Academy of Natural Sciences. p. 203-204. Retrieved 3 December 2024.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .