Amity, Madison County, Ohio

Last updated

Amity
USA Ohio location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Amity
Location in Ohio
Coordinates: 40°04′07″N83°15′05″W / 40.06861°N 83.25139°W / 40.06861; -83.25139
Country United States
State Ohio
Counties Madison
Elevation
[1]
919 ft (280 m)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
43064
Area code 614
GNIS feature ID1077516 [1]

Amity is an unincorporated community in north-eastern Canaan Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of Plain City-Georgesville Road and Amity Pike Road, between Plain City and West Jefferson. [2]

Contents

History

In 1817, Uri and Lorenzo Beach, two brothers, settled in the area. [3] Previous to their arrival, agriculture was the only business in the area, but Uri Beach built a sawmill along the Big Darby Creek, and later added a carding machine. [3] Spinning and weaving were also done at the factory. This factory provided all of the lumber for northern Madison County's earliest frame buildings. [3]

About 1826, Lorenzo opened a general store of his own, [4] The West Canaan Post Office was established on January 16, 1829, [5] and as of 1831, the community also contained a hotel and a blacksmith shop. [4] A small community began to form around these businesses, so the Beach brothers purchased a tract of land and laid out the community of West Canaan on April 1, 1831, [6] and the name was recorded at the London Courthouse on January 3, 1833. [4] In November 1834, there was additional land added to the town's corporation limits, and the town and post office names were changed to Amity. [4] [6] In 1834, Lorenzo opened a second store in another part of town, and as of 1835, the town contained two dry good stores, a woolen factory, a sawmill, a distillery, a comb factory, and a number of blacksmith and minor mechanical trades shops. [4]

At this time, Amity was more of a trading point than Plain City. But a combination of the factory's dam being declared a nuisance and torn down [4] and a trunk-line for the Atlantic and Great Western Railroad being laid through Plain City in 1851 caused most of the business to be transferred to the latter. By 1875, Amity had one dry goods store, one wagon and blacksmith shop, one church, and one physician. [3] There was a windmill manufacturing company based in Amity during the 1880s and 1890s. [7] The Amity Post Office was discontinued on July 31, 1901, and the mail service sent through the Plain City branch, [5] and as of 1915, the village contained only one store, and one blacksmith. [4]

Demographics

As of 1875, the population was about 100, [3] and only about 35 in 1915. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madison County, Ohio</span> County in Ohio, United States

Madison County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 43,824. Its county seat is London. The county is named for James Madison, President of the United States and was established on March 1, 1810.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Sterling, Ohio</span> Village in Ohio, United States

Mount Sterling is a village in Madison County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,945 at the 2020 census. It is a part of the Columbus, Ohio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Solon, Ohio</span> Village in Ohio, United States

South Solon is a village in Madison County, Ohio, United States. The population was 329 at the 2020 census. Despite their similar names, South Solon is not adjacent to the city of Solon, Ohio, a suburb of Cleveland in Cuyahoga County. The two towns are approximately 170 miles (270 km) apart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plain City, Ohio</span> Village in Ohio, United States

Plain City is a village in Madison and Union counties in the U.S. state of Ohio, along Big Darby Creek. The population was 4,065 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosedale, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

Rosedale is an unincorporated community in central Pike Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States, and roughly thirty miles west of the city of Columbus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, U.S.

Broadway is an unincorporated community in western Taylor Township, Union County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43007. It lies along State Route 347 between Raymond and Magnetic Springs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kileville, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

Kileville is an unincorporated community in Darby Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located along Ohio State Route 161, between Plain City and Dublin.

Chenoweth is an unincorporated community in Range Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located along Ohio State Route 323 between McClimansville and Range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lafayette, Madison County, Ohio</span> CDP in Ohio, United States

Lafayette is a census-designated place in the center of Deer Creek Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located along U.S. Route 40, just west of its intersection with U.S. Route 42. The population of Lafayette was 206 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lilly Chapel, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

Lilly Chapel is an unincorporated community in Fairfield Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of W. Jefferson Kiousville Road and Lilly Chapel Georgesville Road, approximately three miles west of Georgesville.

Rupert is an unincorporated community in Union Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of Ohio State Route 665 and Glade Run Road, approximately four miles east of London.

Gillivan is an unincorporated community in Jefferson Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located along U.S. Route 42, north of its intersection with Ohio State Route 29.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Summerford, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

Summerford is an unincorporated community in Somerford Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 40 and State Route 56.

Newport is an unincorporated community in Paint Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located along Ohio State Route 38 between London and Midway.

Resaca is an unincorporated community in Monroe Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of Finley Guy Road and Woods and W Avenue.

Tradersville is an unincorporated community in Somerford Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States.

Kiousville is an unincorporated community in southern Fairfield Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of Kiousville-Georgesville Road and McKendree Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Plain, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

Big Plain is an unincorporated community in Fairfield Township, Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is located at the intersection of West Jefferson-Kiousville Road and Big Plain-Circleville Road, approximately four miles north of Kiousville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">York Center, Ohio</span> Unincorporated community in Ohio, United States

York Center is an unincorporated community in York Township, Union County, Ohio, United States. It is located at 40°24′28″N83°27′12″W, at the intersection of State Routes 47 and 739.

Essex is an unincorporated community on the east side of Rush Creek in the central part of Jackson Township, Union County, Ohio, United States. It is at 40°28′57″N83°18′57″W, at the intersection of State Routes 37 and 739.

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Amity, Madison County, Ohio
  2. Rand McNally, The Road Atlas '06, Chicago: 2006, 80
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 J. A. Caldwell, Caldwell's Atlas of Madison County, Ohio , Condit, Ohio, 1875, Pg. 10.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bryan, Chester E., History of Madison County, Ohio , B.F. Bowen & Company, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, 1915, Pg. 174.
  5. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: West Canaan Post Office
  6. 1 2 Overman, William Daniel (1958). Ohio Town Names. Akron, OH: Atlantic Press. p. 4.
  7. T. Lindsay Baker, A field guide to American windmills , University of Oklahoma Press, 1985, ISBN   0-8061-1901-2, Pg. 335