Anabarilius polylepis

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Anabarilius polylepis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Xenocypridinae
Genus: Anabarilius
Species:
A. polylepis
Binomial name
Anabarilius polylepis
(Regan, 1904)
Synonyms

Barilius polylepisRegan, 1904

Anabarilius polylepis is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae, that is endemic to Yunnan, China. [1] [2] It only occurs in Dian Lake and Songhuaba reservoir in Kunming. It was once a major commercial fish species, [1] but it has not been confirmed in the lake since the 1970s. [3] Its decline is attributed to many factors: introduced fish species, decreasing water quality, the loss of macrophytes (partly caused by the introduced grass carp), over-fishing, and the loss of breeding sites due to siltation and blocked access. [1]

Anabarilius polylepis grows to 22.7 cm (8.9 in) standard length. [2] It lives in the uppermost ten metres of the water column and feeds mainly on aquatic insects, plankton, and plant fragments. [1]

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<i>Anabarilius macrolepis</i> Extinct species of fish

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Anabarilius maculatus is a species of cyprinid fish in the family Xenocyprididae. It is endemic to the Nan Pan Jiang basin in Yunnan, southern China. It is threatened by invasive non-native species, domestic and urban waste water, agricultural pollution and dams. The species have not been studied well, therefore its ranked as Data Deficient. It grows to 13.9 cm (5.5 in) standard length.

Anabarilius transmontanus is a species of cyprinid fish. It is known from the Red River and Pearl River drainages in Yunnan, China; it is expected to occur in northern Vietnam. It can grow to 16 cm (6.3 in) total length, although it is commonly around 10 cm (3.9 in) standard length. It occurs in both rivers and lakes. The species is threatened by domestic and urban water pollution, habitat loss, and possibly non-native species.

Anabarilius xundianensis is a species of cyprinid fish in the family Xenocyprididae. It is endemic to Yunnan (China). It is known from Qingshui Lake in the eponymous Xundian County, on the Jinsha River. The exact threats are unknown but it may be fished for food and sensitive to pollution.

Anabarilius yangzonensis is a species of cyprinid fish in the family Xenocyprididae that is currently critically endangered. They can only be found in Yangzong Lake of Yunnan, China.

Cyprinus barbatus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Cyprinus. It is endemic to Lake Erhai in Dali, Yunnan, China. It is negatively impacted by agricultural and domestic pollution and introduced species. The IUCN considers it as critically endangered and possibly extinct, but records as recent as the 2000s (decade) show that it likely does survive.

Liobagrus kingi, the King's bullhead, is a species of catfish in the family Amblycipitidae endemic to China, where it is known to occur in the lake Dianchi basin, in its tributaries and effluent river, the Zhangjiu, and two tributaries of the Jinshajiang river in Sichuan and Yunnan. It has not been recorded in the lake since the 1960s. This species grows to a length of 9.5 centimetres (3.7 in) SL.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Chen, X.-Y.; Du, L.-N. (2008). "Anabarilius polylepis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2008: e.T1190A3313525. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T1190A3313525.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Anabarilius polylepis" in FishBase . October 2015 version.
  3. Wang, Wang, Li, Du, Yang, Lassoie, and Hassan (2013). Six decades of changes in vascular hydrophyte and fish species in three plateau lakes in Yunnan, China. Biodivers Conserv 22: 3197–3221. doi: 10.1007/s10531-013-0579-0