From January 1991 to 20 November 2002, he was a managing director of the Swiss financial company IMAG GmbH in Vienna (Austria), which specialized in financing the oil and natural gas industry, and was regular advisor to the chairman of the management board of the newly created Russian Vneshtorgbank. [3] [8] [11] [14] [c] During the 1990s, he worked closely with the administration of the Governor of St. Petersburg Anatoly Sobchak and especially Vladimir Putin to provide more than $1 billion in foreign finance for the reconstruction of the Kirishi oil refinery (Russian : Киришинефтеоргсинтез), which is the only oil refinery in northwest Russia and is the largest oil refinery in Russia based upon the amount of fuel produced. [9] [15] [16] [17] In 1992, his IMAG GmbH organized the financing from foreign banks for the Andrey Katkov (Russian : Андрей Катков), Yevgeny Malov (Russian : Евгений Малов), Adolf Smirnov (Russian : Адольф Смирнов) and Gennady Timchenko associated oil trader Kinex which, in 1993, the St. Petersburg mayor's office transferred oil export quotas which were coming from the Kirishi oil refinery to Kinex and, later, this allowed Timchenko to establish the oil trader Gunvor. [9] [10] [18] [19] [d] Upon the establishment of RosUkrEnergo (Russian : РосУкрЭнерго), many top managers at the Moscow office of the Swiss firm IMAG GmbH moved to Gazprombank. [16]
At IMAG, Akimov had a mandate from the Supreme Economic Council under the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation "in order to attract loans and investments in the Russian economy" (Russian : «в целях привлечения кредитов и инвестиций в российскую экономику»). [3] Through IMAG, Akimov participated in the Russian privatization project including attracting investment from Bear Stearns for AvtoVAZ instead of the traditional Soviet Union supporter Fiat, investment from Kohlberg, Kravis, Roberts & Co (KKR) for KamAZ, and Bear Sterns for Tomskneft. [3] [e]
In November 2002, Akimov has taken up a post of the chairman of the management board of the GPB (OJSC). [8] [11] In January 2005, Sergei Ivanov (Russian : Сергей Иванов), who is the son of Sergei Ivanov and was Akimov's assistant to the chairman of the board at Gazprombank, became the vice president of Gazprombank. [25] Through Gazprombank, Akimov, Michael Hason, who is president of Liechtenstein-registered CAP Holding, a deputy chairman the Liechtenstein Sygma Bank and involved with a Martin Schlaff associated Latvian oil company, Martin Schlaff, who is associated with the Vienna based bank BAWAG also transliterated as BAVAG (Russian : банк «БАВАГ») and Robert Novikovsky also transliterated as Nowikovsky or Novikov (Russian : Роберт Новиковский), who was the chairman of the board of Baltic Holding (Russian : «Балтик Холдинг»), formed Yurimex also transliterated as Jurimex (Russian : «Юримекс») which is co-located with the Martin Schlaff associated firm Getex. Yurimex (Jurimex) later became Centrex (Russian : «Центрекс»). [26] [27] [28]
Following the bankruptcy of Krasny Oktyabr in 2009 in which the Andrei Borodin led Bank of Moscow was a large creditor, Akimov, as the interim manager of the plant, appointed the Ukrainian Dmitro Gerasimenko, who is the owner of Dieg-Impex LLC (Russian : ООО «Диег-Импэкс»), to be executive director of Krasny Oktyabr [f] and who in November 2018 "sold" the plant to Pavel Krotov. [29] [30] [g]
Since December 2006, Akimov is a member of the Novatek Board of Directors. [11] Since June 2011, he is a member of the Gazprom Board of Directors. [8] He is a member of the supervisory board of the CSKA ice hockey club.
Awarded the Order of Honor (2008), Order for Merit to the Fatherland, 4th Class (2013), and the Order of Alexander Nevsky (2017). [32]
In April 2018, the United States imposed sanctions on him and 23 other Russian nationals during the war in Donbas. [33] [34] Following Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Akimov was sanctioned by the UK. [35] [36]
He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War. [37]
In Russian media, his romantic partner has previously been identified as painter Marianna Chaykina (Russian : Марианна Чайкина). [38] [39] [40] [41]
The Pandora Papers leaks revealed that Akimov owned at least eight shell companies over the period 2007–2018 which were registered in the British Virgin Islands (BVI) and some of the companies were co-owned by Marianna Chaykina. [38]
As of December 2021, Akimov has been married since September 2021 to an unknown woman identified as an ex-aviation worker. [42]