Archery at the Games of the III Olympiad | |
---|---|
Venue | Francis Olympic Field |
Dates | 19–21 September 1904 |
No. of events | 6 (3 men, 3 women) |
Competitors | 29 from 1 nation |
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Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics |
At the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, six archery events were contested, of which three were men's and three were women's competitions. 23 men and 6 women constituted the field. As was common in early Olympic archery, the events held in 1904 had little resemblance to the previous edition's events (as early Olympic archery was not standardized). The events were formally named the 26th Grand Annual Target Meeting of the National Archery Association. While open to international entrants, no foreign competitors entered (with some archers from the Philippines entering but not competing). [1] Team archery was introduced at these Games, as was women's archery. [2] The medalists were the same for both men's individual events (George Bryant taking gold, Robert Williams silver, and William Thompson bronze in both) and both women's individual events (Matilda Howell gold, Emma Cooke silver, Eliza Pollock bronze). [1] [3] Howell, an early pioneer of women's archery, finished with three gold medals as she was a member of the only women's team to appear in the records. [1] [3]
In addition to the six events currently recognized as Olympic events by the International Olympic Committee, [3] there were also medals awarded for the top scores at each range in the Olympic events, separate flight shooting (longest distance) events, and an "Anthropology Days" event. [1]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's double York round | George Bryant United States | Robert Williams United States | William Thompson United States |
Men's double American round | George Bryant United States | Robert Williams United States | William Thompson United States |
Men's team round | United States | United States | United States |
Women's double National round | Matilda Howell United States | Emma Cooke United States | Eliza Pollock United States |
Women's double Columbia round | Matilda Howell United States | Emma Cooke United States | Eliza Pollock United States |
Women's team round [3] | United States | None awarded | None awarded |
F | Final |
Event | 19 Sep | 20 Sep | 21 Sep |
---|---|---|---|
Men's double American round | F | ||
Men's double York round | F | ||
Men's team round | F | ||
Women's double Columbia round | F | ||
Women's double National round | F | ||
Women's team round | F |
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 6 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
Totals (1 entries) | 6 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
The 1904 Summer Olympics were an international multi-sport event held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from 1 July to 23 November 1904. Many events were conducted at what is now known as Francis Field on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis. This was the first time that the Olympic Games were held outside Europe.
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The men's double York round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The event was held on 20 September 1904 at Francis Field. There were 16 competitors. George Bryant won the gold medal, with Robert Williams taking silver and William Thompson earning bronze.
The men's double American round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Monday, 19 September 1904. Twenty two archers competed. George Bryant won the competition, with Robert Williams finishing second and William Thompson third. A day later, the same three men in the same order would medal in the other 1904 Olympic archery event, the double York round.
The women's double Columbia round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Monday, 19 September 1904. Six archers competed. The event was won by Matilda Howell, the first of her three gold medals in the 1904 archery competitions. Emma Cooke and Jessie Pollock earned silver and bronze, respectively. The three women would finish in the same positions a day later in the double National round event.
The women's double National round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Tuesday, 20 September 1904. Six archers competed. The event was won by Matilda Howell, the second of her three gold medals in the 1904 archery competitions. Emma Cooke and Jessie Pollock earned silver and bronze, respectively. The three women had finished in the same positions a day earlier in the double Columbia round event.
The men's team round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on 21 September 1904 at Francis Field. 16 archers, comprising four teams of four, competed. The event was won by the Potomac Archers, with the Cincinnati Archers taking silver, the Boston Archers bronze, and the Chicago Archers fourth place.
The women's team round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition took place on 21 September 1904 at Francis Field. Only one team, consisting of four archers from the hosts United States, appears to have competed. The International Olympic Committee currently recognizes them as gold medalists based on scholarly research of the contemporary reports.
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