Arthrocereus melanurus

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Arthrocereus melanurus
Arthrocereus odorus F. Ritter.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Arthrocereus
Species:
A. melanurus
Binomial name
Arthrocereus melanurus
(K.Schum.) L.Diers, P.J.Braun & Esteves

Arthrocereus melanurus is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and rocky areas. It is threatened largely by habitat loss. [1]

Contents

Description

Arthrocereus melanurus grows basally branched with multiple shoots that are up to a meter or more long. The shoots are divided at short intervals, with the individual segments being 10 to 40 centimeters long and having a diameter of 2.5 to 3.5 centimeters. The 9 to 19 low ribs are 2 to 3 millimeters high. There are numerous, unequally long, golden yellow to white thorns. The up to 15 strong upper marginal and central spines are brown. The approximately 20 lower bristle-like radial spines are between 5 and 8 millimeters long.

The yellow to white flowers are up to 6 centimeters long.

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References

  1. 1 2 Taylor, N.P.; Braun, P. (2017). "Arthrocereus melanurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T40934A121437273. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T40934A121437273.en . Retrieved 16 November 2021.