| Ashtabula | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Subfamily: | Salticinae |
| Genus: | Ashtabula Peckham & Peckham, 1894 [1] |
| Type species | |
| A. zonura Peckham & Peckham, 1894 | |
| Species | |
9, see text | |
Ashtabula is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham in 1894. [2]
As of June 2019 [update] it contains nine species, found in Central America, Colombia, Brazil, Uruguay, Venezuela, and Mexico: [1]
Anyphaenidae is a family of araneomorph spiders, sometimes called anyphaenid sac spiders. They are distinguished from the sac spiders of the family Clubionidae and other spiders by having the abdominal spiracle placed one third to one half of the way anterior to the spinnerets toward the epigastric furrow on the underside of the abdomen. In most spiders the spiracle is just anterior to the spinnerets. Like clubionids, anyphaenids have eight eyes arranged in two rows, conical anterior spinnerets and are wandering predators that build silken retreats, or sacs, usually on plant terminals, between leaves, under bark or under rocks. There are more than 500 species in over 50 genera worldwide.
Acragas is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900. The name is derived from the Greek name of Agrigentum, an ancient city on Sicily.
Avitus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1896.
Balmaceda is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1894.
Beata is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1895.
Breda is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1894.
Chapoda is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1896.
Chinoscopus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1901.
Corythalia is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1850.
Cotinusa is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900.
Fluda is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1892.
Lyssomanes is a spider genus of the family Salticidae, ranging from South and Central America, up to the southern United States.
Pachomius is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1896. Uspachia was merged into genus Romitia in 2007, and all nine species were merged into Pachomius in 2015. The name is derived from Pachomius, the founder of cenobitic monasticism.
Pensacola is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1885.
Sarinda is a genus of ant mimicking jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1892.
Sassacus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1895. It is likely named after Sassacus, a Native American chief of the 16th and 17th century.
Sidusa is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1895.
Titanattus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1885. The name is a combination of "Titan" and the common salticid suffix -attus. It was merged with Agelista in 2017.
The Dendryphantina are a subtribe of jumping spiders that occur mainly in the New World. The subtribe was first defined by Anton Menge in 1879 as Dendryphantidae. Females of the subtribe generally show paired spots on the abdomen, and the males often have enlarged chelicerae. Females in this subtribe typically have S-shaped epigynal openings.
Glenognatha is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1887. It was considerably revised in 2016.
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