Women's 400 metres hurdles at the Games of the XXIV Olympiad | ||||||||||
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Venue | Olympic Stadium | |||||||||
Dates | 25 September 1988 (heats) 27 September 1988 (semi-finals) 28 September 1988 (final) | |||||||||
Competitors | 35 from 25 nations | |||||||||
Winning time | 53.17 OR | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
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Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics | ||
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Track events | ||
100 m | men | women |
200 m | men | women |
400 m | men | women |
800 m | men | women |
1500 m | men | women |
3000 m | women | |
5000 m | men | |
10,000 m | men | women |
100 m hurdles | women | |
110 m hurdles | men | |
400 m hurdles | men | women |
3000 m steeplechase | men | |
4×100 m relay | men | women |
4×400 m relay | men | women |
Road events | ||
Marathon | men | women |
20 km walk | men | |
50 km walk | men | |
Field events | ||
Long jump | men | women |
Triple jump | men | |
High jump | men | women |
Pole vault | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Javelin throw | men | women |
Hammer throw | men | |
Combined events | ||
Heptathlon | women | |
Decathlon | men | |
Wheelchair races | ||
The Women's 400 metres Hurdles at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea had an entry list of 35 competitors, with five qualifying heats and two semifinals (16) before the final (8) took place on Wednesday September 28, 1988. [1]
In 1987, the former world record holder Sabine Busch of the GDR, improved her best to 53.24 seconds, before going on to win the World Championship title in Rome in 53.62 secs, with Debbie Flintoff-King of Australia second, GDR team-mate Cornelia Ullrich third, and Jamaica's Sandra Farmer fourth. Both Ullrich and Farmer, who was now competing for the USA as Sandra Farmer-Patrick, failed to make it to Seoul. Farmer-Patrick was disqualified in her semifinal at the US Olympic trials for a lane infringement, while Ullrich missed out on a spot on the GDR Olympic team to Ellen Fiedler and Susanne Losch.
In Seoul, Fiedler set a new Olympic record in the heats, running 54.58 secs. Flintoff-King then further improved the Olympic record to 54.00 in the first semifinal, finishing just ahead of the little-known Soviet Tatyana Ledovskaya, who ran 54.01. Fiedler won the second semifinal in 54.28, with world champion Busch fourth.
In the Final, Ledovskaya (lane 3) made the fastest start and still held a narrow lead at the eighth hurdle, with Fiedler (lane 6) second, Busch (lane 7) third and Flintoff-King (lane 5) back in fifth. By the tenth hurdle, Ledovskaya still led from Fiedler, with Flintoff-King closing and moving into third ahead of Bush. Flintoff-King continued to close on the run-in and passed Ledovskaya in the final stride, winning in the new Olympic record time of 53.17, to move to second on the world all-time list. Ledovskaya took the silver in 53.18, with Fiedler holding off Busch for the bronze, running 53.63 to Busch's 53.69. With six of the top seven running personal bests, the Seoul final rewrote the all-time list, with fifth-placed Sally Gunnell (54.03) and sixth-placed Gudrun Abt (54.04), moving to number 10 and 11 on the all-time list.
Gold | Debbie Flintoff-King Australia |
Silver | Tatyana Ledovskaya Soviet Union |
Bronze | Ellen Fiedler East Germany |
These were the standing World and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1988 Summer Olympics.
World Record | 52.94 | Marina Stepanova | Stuttgart (FRG) | September 17, 1986 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olympic Record | 54.61 | Nawal El Moutawakel | Los Angeles (USA) | August 8, 1984 |
The following Olympic records were set during this competition.
Date | Event | Athlete | Time | OR | WR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 25, 1988 | Quarterfinal | Ellen Fiedler (GDR) | 54.58 s | OR | |
September 26, 1988 | Semifinal | Debbie Flintoff-King (AUS) | 54.00 s | OR | |
September 28, 1988 | Final | Debbie Flintoff-King (AUS) | 53.17 s | OR |
RANK | FINAL | TIME |
---|---|---|
Debbie Flintoff-King (AUS) | 53.17(OR) | |
Tatyana Ledovskaya (URS) | 53.18 | |
Ellen Fiedler (GDR) | 53.63 | |
4. | Sabine Busch (GDR) | 53.69 |
5. | Sally Gunnell (GBR) | 54.03 |
6. | Gudrun Abt (FRG) | 54.04 |
7. | Tatyana Kourochkina (URS) | 54.39 |
8. | LaTanya Sheffield (USA) | 55.32 |
RANK | HEAT 1 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Debbie Flintoff-King (AUS) | 54.00(OR) |
2. | Tatyana Ledovskaya (URS) | 54.01 |
3. | LaTanya Sheffield (USA) | 54.36 |
4. | Sally Gunnell (GBR) | 54.48 |
5. | Anita Protti (SUI) | 54.56 |
6. | Susanne Losch (GDR) | 55.56 |
7. | Genowefa Błaszak (POL) | 56.76 |
8. | Gretha Tromp (NED) | 57.57 |
RANK | HEAT 2 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Ellen Fiedler (GDR) | 54.28 |
2. | Tatyana Kourochkina (URS) | 54.46 |
3. | Gudrun Abt (FRG) | 54.53 |
4. | Sabine Busch (GDR) | 54.71 |
5. | Cristina Pérez (ESP) | 55.23 |
6. | Elaine McLaughlin (GBR) | 55.91 |
7. | Schowonda Williams (USA) | 56.71 |
8. | Chantal Beaugeant (FRA) | 56.94 |
RANK | HEAT 1 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Susanne Losch (GDR) | 55.90 |
2. | Tatyana Ledovskaya (URS) | 55.91 |
3. | Elaine McLaughlin (GBR) | 56.11 |
4. | Rose Tata-Muya (KEN) | 56.18 |
5. | Marie Womplou (CIV) | 57.35 |
6. | Christine Wynn (CAN) | 58.00 |
7. | P.T. Usha (IND) | 59.55 |
RANK | HEAT 2 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Sabine Busch (GDR) | 55.96 |
2. | Gretha Tromp (NED) | 56.11 |
3. | Genowefa Błaszak (POL) | 56.18 |
4. | Jennifer Laurendet (AUS) | 56.44 |
5. | Rosey Edeh (CAN) | 56.59 |
6. | Ruth Kyalisiima (UGA) | 59.62 |
7. | Nenita Adan (PHI) | 1:01.92 |
RANK | HEAT 3 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Ellen Fiedler (GDR) | 54.58(OR) |
2. | Anita Protti (SUI) | 54.81 |
3. | Tatyana Kurochkina (URS) | 55.04 |
4. | Latanya Sheffield (USA) | 55.61 |
5. | Maria Usifo (NGR) | 55.99 |
6. | Helga Halldórsdóttir (ISL) | 58.99 |
7. | Kim Soon-Ja (KOR) | 59.78 |
RANK | HEAT 4 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Debbie Flintoff-King (AUS) | 54.99 |
2. | Cristina Pérez (ESP) | 55.29 |
3. | Sally Gunnell (GBR) | 55.44 |
4. | Irmgard Trojer (ITA) | 55.74 |
5. | Leslie Maxie (USA) | 57.60 |
6. | Barbara Johnson (IRL) | 58.61 |
7. | Chang Fen-Hwa (TPE) | 1:00.16 |
RANK | HEAT 5 | TIME |
---|---|---|
1. | Gudrun Abt (FRG) | 55.72 |
2. | Schowonda Williams (USA) | 55.98 |
3. | Chantal Beaugeant (FRA) | 56.03 |
4. | Sally Hamilton-Fleming (AUS) | 56.08 |
5. | Liliana Chalá (ECU) | 57.15 |
6. | Semra Aksu (TUR) | 57.20 |
7. | Simone Laidlow (GBR) | 59.28 |
Sally Jane Janet Gunnell is a British former track and field athlete who won the 1992 Olympic gold medal in the 400 metres hurdles. She is the only female British athlete to have won Olympic, World, European and Commonwealth titles, and was the first female 400 metres hurdler in history to win the Olympic and World titles and break the world record. Her former world record time of 52.74 secs in 1993, remained in the world all-time top ten until 2021 and is the current British record. She was made an MBE in 1993 and an OBE in 1998.
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Debra ("Debbie") Lee Flintoff-King, (OAM) is a retired Australian athlete, and winner of the women's 400 m hurdles event at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
Sandra Marie Farmer-Patrick is a Jamaican-born American former athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres hurdles. She won silver medals in that event at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, and at the 1993 World Championships in Stuttgart. She also won the 400 metres hurdles at the World Cup in 1989 and 1992. Her best time for the event of 52.79 seconds (1993), is the former U.S record. That performance once ranked her second on the world all-time list, and as of 2018, ranks her 12th on the world all-time list.
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Ellen Fiedler, is a former East German 400 metres hurdler.
Sabine Busch is a retired East German athlete, who specialised in the 400 metres and the 400 metres hurdles. In 1987, she became the World Champion at 400 m hurdles and the World Indoor Champion at 400 m.
Gudrun Abt is a retired German hurdler. She was born in Riedlingen.
Karin Roßley, is a retired East German hurdler, who represented the sports team SC Cottbus. She was born in Cottbus.
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Margarita Anatolyevna Ponomaryova, also known as Margarita Khromova, was a hurdler from Russia, best known for setting the world record in the women's 400 metres hurdles in 1984 with 53.58 secs.
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David Patrick is a retired American hurdler. He ran the 400 metres hurdles in the 1992 Summer Olympics and was the second American in the final, which was won by Kevin Young while setting the still standing current world record in the event.
Jacqueline Humphrey-Corbin is an American former hurdler. She won the 100 metres hurdles title at the 1988 US Olympic Trials and went on to compete in the women's 100 metres hurdles at the 1988 Seoul Olympics, where she reached the semifinals.
Susan Anita Jayne Chick is a British former athlete who competed in the 400 metres hurdles. She finished seventh in the 400 metres hurdles final at the 1983 World Championships. She also represented Great Britain in the women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, and England at the 1982 Commonwealth Games. Her sister, Kay Morley-Brown, is also a former international hurdler.
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